Jurnal Rekayasa elektrika
The journal publishes original papers in the field of electrical, computer and informatics engineering which covers, but not limited to, the following scope: Electronics: Electronic Materials, Microelectronic System, Design and Implementation of Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), VLSI Design, System-on-a-Chip (SoC) and Electronic Instrumentation Using CAD Tools, digital signal & data Processing, , Biomedical Transducers and instrumentation, Medical Imaging Equipment and Techniques, Biomedical Imaging and Image Processing, Biomechanics and Rehabilitation Engineering, Biomaterials and Drug Delivery Systems; Electrical: Electrical Engineering Materials, Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution, Power Electronics, Power Quality, Power Economic, FACTS, Renewable Energy, Electric Traction, Electromagnetic Compatibility, High Voltage Insulation Technologies, High Voltage Apparatuses, Lightning Detection and Protection, Power System Analysis, SCADA, Electrical Measurements; Telecommunication: Modulation and Signal Processing for Telecommunication, Information Theory and Coding, Antenna and Wave Propagation, Wireless and Mobile Communications, Radio Communication, Communication Electronics and Microwave, Radar Imaging, Distributed Platform, Communication Network and Systems, Telematics Services and Security Network; Control: Optimal, Robust and Adaptive Controls, Non Linear and Stochastic Controls, Modeling and Identification, Robotics, Image Based Control, Hybrid and Switching Control, Process Optimization and Scheduling, Control and Intelligent Systems, Artificial Intelligent and Expert System, Fuzzy Logic and Neural Network, Complex Adaptive Systems; Computer and Informatics: Computer Architecture, Parallel and Distributed Computer, Pervasive Computing, Computer Network, Embedded System, Human—Computer Interaction, Virtual/Augmented Reality, Computer Security, Software Engineering (Software: Lifecycle, Management, Engineering Process, Engineering Tools and Methods), Programming (Programming Methodology and Paradigm), Data Engineering (Data and Knowledge level Modeling, Information Management (DB) practices, Knowledge Based Management System, Knowledge Discovery in Data), Network Traffic Modeling, Performance Modeling, Dependable Computing, High Performance Computing, Computer Security, Human-Machine Interface, Stochastic Systems, Information Theory, Intelligent Systems, IT Governance, Networking Technology, Optical Communication Technology, Next Generation Media, Robotic Instrumentation, Information Search Engine, Multimedia Security, Computer Vision, Information Retrieval, Intelligent System, Distributed Computing System, Mobile Processing, Next Network Generation, Computer Network Security, Natural Language Processing, Business Process, Cognitive Systems. Signal and System: Detection, estimation and prediction for signals and systems, Pattern recognition and classification, Artificial intelligence and data analytics, Machine learning, Deep learning, Audio and speech signal processing, Image, video, and multimedia signal processing, Sensor signal processing, Biomedical signal processing and systems, Bio-inspired systems, Coding and compression, Cryptography, and information hiding
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Desain dan Implementasi Antena Quadrifilar Helix untuk Komunikasi Antarpulau pada Pita UHF
Heru Wijanarko;
M. Hanif;
Siti Aisyah;
Kamarudin Kamarudin
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v16i2.15486
Riau Islands, which consists of thousands of islands and is located in the border area of Indonesia, has its own challenges. Based on this strategic geographical location, there are threats and opportunities to develop inter-island information systems. Wireless long-range communication is considered the most suitable for these conditions. Antennas are an important part of wireless communication. Research and fabrication of the Helix Quadrifilar antenna by utilizing the advantages and consideration of simple, lightweight and inexpensive materials, as the receiver antenna in inter-island communication systems. In this research, the design was carried out with the assist of the Antenna Magus software, measurements were using a Vector Network Analyzer instrument, and testing accomplished under the LOS conditions. The results are fabricated antenna optimum frequency shift of 433 MHz to 452.5 MHz, within 5.88% error percentage. The antenna fabrication, which is measured at a frequency of 433 MHz, obtained return loss -13.06 dB and VSWR 1.5, that meets the criteria of 1 ≤ VSWR ≤ 2. Quadrifilar Helix Antenna fabricated results can receive data from GPS sensors, temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed and wind direction of up to 9 kilometers. So that this antenna is suitable to be used as an antenna for inter-island UHF communication.
Perancangan Sistem Pemantauan Lokal dan Jarak Jauh bagi Panel Surya
Wahmisari Priharti;
Sony Sumaryo;
Desri Kristina Silalahi;
Yendi Surya Agung
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v16i2.16352
Solar photovoltaic monitoring system can be directly conducted locally for the experimental purposes. However, indirect or remote monitoring is also needed since the solar panel are often installed in a a high place, rural location, or remote area. This study offers a dual solar panel monitoring system i.e. local and remote. Local monitoring system consists of voltage, current, temperature and light intensity sensors that were integrated in a kit called PVmeter. The data in the local monitoring system were displayed on a LCD or on a PC monitor using data logger. While in the remote monitoring system, the data were uploaded to the internet and displayed on Thinkspeak website hence the data are accessible whenever and wherever needed. In the local system, monitored data were successfully displayed on *.txt file format for every 5 minutes. While in the remote system, the data were successfully displayed on Thinkspeak website with a mean transfer rate of 52.5 seconds.
Analisis Sistem Photovoltaic Beban Arus Searah Terhubung Jala PLN dengan Penyearah Terkendali
Winasis Winasis;
Muhammad Syaiful Aliim
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v16i2.15698
Photovoltaic (PV) systems can be connected to the utility grid to ensure the reliability and continuity of the electrical energy supply. Although the output of the PV modules and many electrical loads are direct current (DC), most grid connected PV systems use alternating current (AC) grid through the inverter. This study presents an analysis of DC microgrid PV system connected to PLN utility grid using controlled rectifier. The controlled rectifier circuit uses a thyristor which can be controlled at its ignition angle to regulate the output voltage and current supplied from utility. The proposed PV system configuration simulations are performed using PSIM software. The system supplies resistive loads in the form of DC lights. Simulations are carried out with variations in load resistance and the thytistor ignition angle. The simulation results show the rectifier circuit has a voltage ripple of 1.57 V (6.47%). While the efficiency of the system under various loading conditions and ignition angle varies between 95.08%–97.72%. The highest system efficiency is obtained under high thyristor ignition conditions.
Penerapan SLAM Gmapping dengan Robot Operating System Menggunakan Laser Scanner pada Turtlebot
Aulia Rahman
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v16i2.16491
The manouver ability from one place to another in order to accomplish some tasks safely is a basic requirement of mobile robotics. Current robotic’s navigation systems require a ’real world’ map data, acquired by on-board sensors, to carry out simultaneous localisation and navigation (SLAM) algorithm. There are several SLAM algorithms. In this article we used SLAM gmapping using robot operating system (ROS) and laser scanner. The gmapping slam algorithm used particle filter method to localize robot pose within the environment and generate 2D occupancy grid map. The map is in gray-scale informed the free space, wall, and unexplored space. The implementation of gmapping slam conducted with turtlebot 3 from Robotics as well as 3D simulation using gazebo.
Maximum Power Point Tracking Menggunakan Algoritma Artificial Neural Network Berbasis Arus Hubung Singkat Panel Surya
Muhammad Nizar Habibi;
Mas Sulung Wisnu Jati;
Novie Ayub Windarko;
Anang Tjahjono
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v16i2.14860
The conversion of solar energy into electrical can be utilized by using the solar panel, but the energy conversion ratio is still low. Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) is a method used to increase energy production in the process of converting electrical to the solar panel. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is one of the soft-computing methods that can be applied as MPPT with the advantage of having a learning process, very stable, fast, doesn’t require complicated mathematical modeling, and has good performance. ANN is proposed with input from the short circuit current of the solar panel and is used as a reference for the ANN to reach the maximum power. The process of detecting a short circuit current is indicated by a momentary decrease of the power by the solar panel. The results show the proposed algorithm can reach the maximum power operating point of the solar panel despite the change of radiation. When at maximum power operating point, ANN can hold the value, so the resulting value doesn’t change and doesn’t generate ripple. At radiation of 1000 W/m2 and using 100 WP, ANN can produce a maximum power of 99.97 Watts with a time of 0.063 seconds.
Studi Pemanfaatan Relai Jarak Quadrilateral untuk Proteksi Saluran Distribusi dengan Pembangkit Tersebar
Adrianti Adrianti;
Muhammad Nasir;
Muhammad Rivaldi
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v16i2.15734
Installation of distributed generations (DGs) in distribution network bring benefits for power system operation. However, DGs change the distribution network topologies from radial with one source into multi-sources network, hence magnitude and direction of the current will also change. Consequently, the existing distribution line protection i.e. current based protection, experience performances deterioration. To overcome this problem, distance relays, which work based on calculated impedance is proposed. However, since mho distance relays fail to detect faults through resistance in previous research, quadrilateral characteristic of distance relay is chosen. Quadrilateral distance relays have separate setting for reach and resistance; hence it is expected it will accommodate fault resistance. Therefore, this research aims to identify the performance of quadrilateral distance relay in protecting distribution lines that having DG. The research method is computer simulation where quadrilateral distance relays performance is tested for various faults and system conditions in a test system. The software for the simulation is Digsilent Power factory. The results conclude that the quadrilateral distance relays experienced failures to detect faults in correct zone operation due to a weak source of DG. DG generates less fault current, as consequences, the relays see large impedances.
Vol. 16, No. 2, Agustus 2020
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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PenerbitJurusan Teknik Elektro dan KomputerFakultas Teknik Universitas Syiah KualaAlamat RedaksiJurusan Teknik Elektro dan KomputerFakultas Teknik Universitas Syiah KualaJl. Tgk. Syech Abdurrauf No. 7, Banda Aceh 23111Telp/Fax: 0651-7554336e-mail: jre@unsyiah.ac.idWebsite: http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/JRE
Pemetaan Endapan Mineral Teralterasi Hidrotermal Menggunakan Analisis Citra Landsat 8 di Sekitar Gunung Api Bur Ni Geureudong, Kabupaten Bener Meriah, Aceh
Nazli Ismail;
Nela Wirja;
Deviyani R. Putri;
Muhammad Nanda;
Faisal Faisal
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v16i2.14907
Vegetation area and altered mineral by hydrothermal mapping using Landsat 8 satellite data has been done at Bur Ni Geurudong Volcano, Bener Meriah Regency, Aceh Province. Bands 5 and 4 data were used for Normalized Different Vegetation Index (NDVI) transformation technique. Band composition ratio of 6/5 and 6/7 were used for band ratio technique to interprete ferric oxide and clay minerals. The results show moderate (0.2-0.5) distribution of vegetation density found at Wih Pesam and Pante Raya Barat. The high density (0.50-0.88) vegetation areas are found at Silih Nara and Pinto Rime Gayo. The maximum distribution (1.98-2.23) of ferric oxide minerals found at Bur Ni Telong and few at Pinto Rime Gayo with sulfur content manifestation. This mineral is also founded on Silinara manifestation area. Maximum (2.33-8.88) distribution of clay mineral was found at Bur Ni Geureudong Volcano, few seen at Bur Ni Telong area. Based on the results, the Landsat 8 satellite imagery is effectively used for mapping of ferric oxide and clay minerals. Mapping of ferric oxide and clay minerals rovide information about the types of minerals that exist in Bur Ni Geurudong Volcano as a preliminary information about the types of geothermal reservoir rocks in the region.
Pengukuran RSSI Jaringan Sensor Nirkabel Berbasis ZigBee pada Berbagai Topologi
Helmy Fitriawan;
Roviq Cholifatul Rohman;
Herlinawati Herlinawati;
Sri Purwiyanti
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v16i2.15750
In order to get a good performance from a wireless sensor network, it is necessary to measure parameters of the network. RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) is one of the network parameters that measure the signal strength received by a radio receiver in communication module. In this study the RSSI measurement experiment was performed in a wireless sensor network with the ZigBee protocol. Measurements were accomplished in three topologies, i.e. point-to-point, star, and mesh, both indoor and outdoor scenarios. Indoor measurements are carried out within the laboratory with concrete wall partition, while outdoor measurements are carried out in open space with the line-of-sight (LOS) conditions. XCTU software is used to measure RSSI measurements, by sending 100 data packets of 64 bytes with 1 second delivery intervals. Results show that the farther the data transmission distance, the RSSI value relatively decrease due to obstacles and reduced radio signal strength. While, in the mesh topology the addition of a router will also cause a slightly increase in the RSSI value.
Karakterisasi dari Properti Larutan Garam dengan Range Finder Ultrasonik Menggunakan Metode Transformasi Fourier
Ihwan Dwi Wicaksono;
Agus Indra Gunawan;
Bima Sena Bayu Dewantara
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v16i2.15371
In this paper we characterize the saline solution using Range Finder Ultrasonic (RFU). RFU is one kind of ultrasonic transducer that requires air as a transmission medium and commonly are used to determine distances. The advantages of this transducer are cheap and common in local market. Since it uses air as medium, the signal which is produced by transducer are easy to shape shift and has a very long noise tail wave. This phenomenon was seen in previous studies, when the transducer position was slightly shifted, the shape of the echo signal became very different. In this paper, we modified the input signal from the technique in the previous paper to improve the echo signal. Some modification of trigger signal from transmitter models were done, then calculate the echo signal to ensure the signal have smallest Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) and noise tail wave. Furthermore, we did filtering process from echo signal and calculating using Fourier Transform which are performed to obtain accurate echo signal information of 40 KHz frequency. The results of this experiment is an improvement in the average error of calibration curve 0.1224221 (Vrms) and 0.14383881 (Vpeak). While the average error of the results of the normalization of the magnitude Fourier Transform of 40 KHz frequency is equal to 0.096973114.