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Sugih Nugroho
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paradigmafib@gmail.com
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+62217863528 ext. 107
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paradigma@ui.ac.id
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Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Indonesia Gd 2, Lt 2, Depok 16424, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 20876017     EISSN : 25030868     DOI : https://doi.org/10.17510/paradigma
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya is a peer-reviewed and open-access journal published by the Faculty of Humanities, University of Indonesia. This journal accepts original articles about various issues in cultural science, which include but is not limited to philosophy, literature, archeology, anthropology, linguistics, history, cultural studies, philology, arts, library, and information science focused on studies and research.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 313 Documents
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TIMBANGAN BUKU: MENDEKOLONISASI KOMUNIKASI POLITIK DI AFRIKA - MENYUSUN ULANG ONTOLOGI Murliana, Murliana
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

SULTAN MAHMUD BADARUDDIN II (SMB II): KAJIAN SEJARAH DAN ARKEOLOGI ISLAM KESULTANAN PALEMBANG DARUSSALAM
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The intellectual, architectural, and artifactual heritage of the Palembang Darussalam Sultanate during the reign of Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II (1767–1852) is examined in this study using a historical archaeological approach and textual analysis of manuscripts, buildings, and royal tombstones. This study assumes that Palembang functions as a political force and a centre of Islamic-Malay knowledge. The results show that the Palembang palace functioned as an epistemic space that combined religious understanding (tafaqquh fi al-dīn) and Islamic nobility, as evidenced by religious works such as the Syair Burung Nuri and legal documents (piyagêm) written in the Palembang script. The architecture of the Palembang Grand Mosque and the Kuto Besak Palace combines Islamic cosmological symbolism with local aesthetics and influences from various cultures. Meanwhile, places like Benteng Sungai Aur and the Kawah Tengkurep tomb complex demonstrate the close relationship between spirituality and defence tactics, making these places dynamic environments of Islamization. Historically, SMB II is depicted as a symbol of resistance against colonialism and the protector of Islamic civilisation, upholding morality, art, and science amidst imperialist pressure. This study shows that the heroism of SMB II was not only material but also spiritual. This is a type of archaeological power that uses faith, knowledge, and cultural legitimacy to maintain Islamic civilisation in the Nusantara.
CANDI PERWARA PADA PERCANDIAN IJO, PLAOSAN LOR, DAN PLAOSAN KIDUL: SEBUAH KAJIAN ARSITEKTUR DAN TINJAUAN INSKRIPSI
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Temple or Candi are sacred Hindu and Buddhist buildings constructed in accordance with the prescriptions of the Vāstuśāstra, including subsidiary temple or candi perwara. This study examines the candi perwara of the Ijo, Plaosan Lor, and Plaosan Kidul Temple Complex to analyze their technical aspects, religious functions, and chronological positions within their respective temple complexes. Employing a descriptive-comparative method and a historical-archaeological approach supported by epigraphical review, the research identifies similarities in the roof forms and ornamental reliefs. Differences are observed in ground plans, stone materials, construction systems, vestibule, base forms, body variations, cella, and decorative motifs. The findings suggest that the architecture of these candi perwara represents variations in architectural form and function of candi perwara between the 8th—10th Century. This diversity reflects the intellectual concepts of their builders and the religious life of the Mataram Kuno Kingdom during that period.

Page 32 of 32 | Total Record : 313

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