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Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea

wallacea
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Published by Universitas Hasanuddin

ISSN : 2302299X EISSN : 24077860 DOI : https://doi.org/10.24259/jpkwallacea.v%vi%i.%a

Core Subject : Agriculture,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea (JPK Wallacea) was found in 2012. Initially, this journal was a regular scientifically reviewed printed journal focusing on the Conservation of Biological Resources. We are particularly interested in conservation issues in the biogeographical region of Wallacea, but related conservation issues from other parts of the world are also welcome.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Konservasi Alam dan Lahan

Articles 8 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 2 (2014)" : 8 Documents clear

Perencaaan Penggunaan Lahan Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Sumberdaya Air Di DAS Way Besai-Lampung Ashadi Maryanto; Kukuh Murtilaksano; Latief Mahir Rachman
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Vol. 3 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University

The problems on water resource are the decreasing of water supply due to the impact of land use changes. The population growth and the rising economy activity lead to the increasing of water demands. Way Besai area of 44,720 hectares has an important role in the provision of water resources. The aims of this research are: to assess the water supply and demand, to assess the water balance and, to formulate the best recommendation of land management planning. This research was conducted in 2011. The SCS (Soil Conservation Service) model was applied to determine land use planning scenarios and run-off prediction. The result shows that the water demand in Way Besai Watershed is 441,450,909m3/year, while water supply is 460,452,600 m3/year. Application of community forestry by applying agroforestry system, implementation of forest rehabilitation on area outside HKm permit, and conducting the change for coffee monoculture to mixed coffee crop in the area outside the forest is considered the best scenario of land management for Way Besai watershed. This scenario could produce 1,055.79 mm/years run-off, coefficient total runoff is 38.52%, water supply is 472,147,141 m3/years, storage is 7,911,616 m3/years and, can meet the of water demand in the dry months at 58.48%.

Kondisi vegetasi di hutan lindung Sesaot, Kabupaten Lombok Barat, Nusa Tenggara Barat, sebagai informasi dasar pengelolaan kawasan Syamsul Hidayat
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Vol. 3 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University

The Research has been conducted in buffer zone, Sesaot Protected Forest. The aim of research is to provide information about the condition of the vegetation that covers the diversity, structure, and composition. This information is important for forest managers to maintain and even improve the composition of plant species as natural forest vegetation.Therefore, studies of forest vegetation have been conducted in two blocks (Waode and Pengkoak) using stratified sampling plots. The results indicate that the minimum curve area were found in plots of (40 x 40 m) developed in two different blocks of observations with each diversity index was 1.23 (in waode) and 1.14 (in Pengkoak). Vegetation structure in the block Waode was fairly well possessing an L-type structure, while for the block Pengkoak was somewhat less well with a U-shaped like structure. Twenty-nine plant species in Waode and 26 species on the Pengkoak were recorded with a similarity index (IS) of 0.47. The similarity index indicates that the two blocks are quite different in species composition. In the block Waode, Saurauria pendula is a dominant tree with an IVI of 107.79 followed by Debregeasia dichotoma (IVI 95.55). In contrast, in the block Pengkoak, D. dichotoma has the highest IVI, followed by Laportea decumana.

Kajian etnobotani masyarakat adat suku moronene di Taman Nasional Rawa Aopa Watumohai Heru Setiawan; Maryatul Qiptiyah
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Vol. 3 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University

The Moronene ethnic living in the forests of Rawa Aopa Watumohai National Park has strong interaction with nature and environment around the park. The interaction of indigenous people with their environment produced the wisdom to manage the natural resources for sustainable benefit. This study was aimed to comprehend various forms of plants utilizations by this local community. The method used is field survey, included interviews, plant identification and data analysis. The data was collected by semi-structured interviews with respondents. Plant specimen collection was conducted together with key informants. The data was analyzed with descriptive qualitative method. The utilization of plants by indigenous peoples of Moronene tribe is divided into three major groups, including for food, medicine and traditional ceremony. As much as 124 species, including 68 species for food, 65 species for medicine and 10 species for traditional ceremony were identified.

Dinamika Agroforestry Tegalan di Perbukitan Menoreh, Kulon Progo, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Aditya Hani; Priyono Suryanto
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Vol. 3 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University

Land management in agroforestry systems requires species selection and proper silviculture. Selection of species and silvicultural treatments aimed at maintaining competition in obtaining a light, water and nutrients. Farmers choose the species based on the economical factor. This study aims to determine the composition of plant species in dry land agroforestry in Menoreh Hill, Kulon Progo District. Research done by survey method. Plot observation was divided into three level of light intensity: : a) early agroforestry (light intensity >50%), b) middle agroforestry, (light intensity 30-50%), c) further agroforestry (light intensity <30%). Four planting plots were made as repetition, so that there were 12 plots observation. Observations and measurements of vegetation are done with census (100%). The Result show five important value index in early Agroforestry,: sengon (77.84), coconut (50.04), and cacao (25.47), tree density was 482 trees/hectare and basal area 5.48 m2/ha, in middle agroforestry were: sengon (88.15), mahogany (49.51), and clove (45.03), with tree density was 595 trees/ha, and basal area was 6.70 m2/ha, further agroforestry were: clove (72.37%), sengon (50.61), and coconut (37.02), tree density was 650 trees/ha, basal area was 6.78 m2/ha.

Keragaman Genetik Tetua Dan Anakan Dari Kebun Benih Semai Acacia Mangium Grup D (Am004) Di Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia Vivi Yuskianti
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Vol. 3 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University

Informasi keragaman genetik dari satu generasi ke generasi selanjutnya merupakan faktor penting untuk pengelolaan dan konservasi genetik kebun benih. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi tingkat keragaman genetik tetua sebagai generasi pertama (F1) dan anakannya (F2) dari kebun benih Akasia mangium yang ada di kebun benih semai Grup D (AM004) di Sumatera Selatan. Analisis dilakukan terhadap 251 tetua dan ± 200 biji dari 10 pohon induk. Analisis menggunakan 12 penanda mikrosatelit menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata jumlah alel yang terdeteksi (A) dari semua tetua dan anakannya adalah 8,23 dan 7.08. Secara umum, tingkat keragaman genetik tetua dan anakan tidak berbeda (He=0.609 untuk tetua dan He=0.606 untuk anakan). Penelitian ini mendeteksi keberadaan alel baru pada anakan. Kondisi ini menunjukkan kemungkinan adanya kontaminasi serbuk sari dari luar kebun benih.

Etnoekologi Masyarakat Sekitar Taman Nasional Taka Bonerate dalam Pemanfaatan Kima Lubang (Tridacna crocea) dan Ikan Malaja (Siganus canaliculatus) Achmad Rizal HB; Indah Novita Dewi; Nur Hayati
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Vol. 3 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University

Taman Nasional (TN) Taka Bonerate sebagai salah satu taman nasional laut di Indonesia merupakan sumber keanekaragaman hayati. Dua komoditas di TN Taka Bonerate, yaitu kima lubang dan ikan malaja, perlu dievaluasi potensi dan sebarannya akibat pemanfaatan oleh masyarakat sekitar yang ditengarai telah melebihi ketersediaannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji etnoekologi masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan kima lubang (Tridagna crocea) dan ikan malaja (Siganus canaliculatus) di TN Taka Bonerate. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi lapang, dan studi pustaka. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan kima lubang oleh masyarakat sebagian besar untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan sendiri (subsisten). Adapun pemanfaatan ikan malaja dilakukan masyarakat dengan tujuan niagawi, karena ada permintaan pasar, baik segar maupun kering.

Struktur Dan Komposisi Jenis Hutan Mangrove Di Golo Sepang–Kecamatan Boleng Kabupaten Manggarai Barat M Hidayatullah; Eko Pujiono
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Vol. 3 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui struktur komposisi jenis hutan mangrove di Desa Golo Sepang, Manggarai Barat. Indeks Nilai Penting (INP) dan Indeks keragaman yang diperoleh dari analisis vegetasi digunakan sebagai indikator untuk menggambarkan struktur dan keragaman hutan mangrove. Metode jalur dan garis berpetak digunakan dalam analisis vegetasi. Secara total terdapat 10 jalur dan 30 plot untuk mendapatkan data jenis-jenis mangrove, nilai parameter pertumbuhan (tinggi dan diameter) dan informasi terkait lainnya. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa terdapat 10 jenis dari 5 family yaitu Rhizophoraceae (Ceriops tagal (Perr), Rhizophora apiculata (Bi), R. mucronata Lmk., Bruguiera parviflora (Roxb.), B. sexangula (Lour) dan B. gymnorrizha (L.) Lamk.), Fabaceae (Derris trifoliata Lour), Meliaceae (Xylocarpus granatum Koen), Pteridaceae (Acrosthicum aereum Linn) dan Lythraceae (Phempis acidula Forst). R. apiculata (Bi) merupakan jenis yang paling dominan pada 7 dari 10 lokasi pengamatan. Pada dua lokasi yaitu di Sotri dan Muara kiri nilai INP jenis R. apiculata (Bi) mencapai 300%. Kerapatan individu/ha tertinggi terletak di Sotri yaitu 1.300 pohon/ha sedangkan yang terendah terdapat di Muara Kanan yaitu 100 pohon/ha. Keragaman jenis pada semua lokasi pengamatan masuk dalam kategori rendah dimana lokasi di Nampar Muara memiliki indeks keragaman paling tinggi yaitu sebesar 1,06.

Sifat dasar dan potensi kegunaan kayu jabon merah Mody Lempang
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Vol. 3 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji sifat dasar (struktur anatomi, kimia, sifat fisik dan mekanik) kayu jabon merah (Anthocephalus macrophyllus (Roxb.) Havil) yang diambil dari hutan alam di Kabupaten Luwu Timur Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Potensi kegunaan kayu ditetapkan dengan mempertimbangkan sifat dasar dan penggunaan kayu tersebut oleh penduduk setempat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kayu jabon merah berwarna kekuningan sedikit mengarah ke kemerahan, batas teras dan gubal tidak jelas, tekstur agak halus dan merata, arah serat lurus dan kadang-kadang agak berpadu, permukaan kayu agak mengkilap dan kesan raba agak licin sampai licin, kekerasan tergolong sedang. Serat sangat panjang, tebal dinding serat sangat tipis dan tergolong kualitas II untuk bahan baku pembuatan pulp kertas. Kadar selulosa dan ekstraktif tinggi, lignin sedang dan pentosan rendah. Berat jenis sedang (0,48), penyusutan sangat rendah dan tergolong kayu kelas kuat III. Potensi kegunaan untuk bahan bangunan dengan beban ringan di bawah atap, mebel murah, kerajinan, alat ukur dan gambar, pensil, kotak dan batang korek api, tusuk gigi, sendok dan gagang es krim, moulding, kayu komposit, pulp dan kertas, pallet, peti pembungkus dan cetakan beton.

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Contact Name
Nasri

Contact Email
nasri@unhas.ac.id

Phone
+62411-589592

Journal Mail Official
jpkwallacea@unhas.ac.id

Editorial Address
Kampus Tamalanrea Fakultas Kehutanan UNHAS, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km. 10, Makassar

Location
Kota makassar,

Sulawesi selatan

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Nasri

Contact Email nasri@unhas.ac.id

Phone +62411-589592

Journal Mail Official jpkwallacea@unhas.ac.id

Editorial Address Kampus Tamalanrea Fakultas Kehutanan UNHAS, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km. 10, Makassar

Location Kota makassar, Sulawesi selatan INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Nasri

Contact Email
nasri@unhas.ac.id

Phone
+62411-589592

Journal Mail Official
jpkwallacea@unhas.ac.id

Editorial Address
Kampus Tamalanrea Fakultas Kehutanan UNHAS, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km. 10, Makassar

Location
Kota makassar,

Sulawesi selatan

INDONESIA