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Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Published by Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
ISSN : 29620325     EISSN : 29647819     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Gizi klinik Gizi masyarakat Gizi olahraga Gizi molekuler Biokimia gizi Pangan fungsional Pelayanan dan manajemen gizi Ilmu Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 223 Documents
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Penerapan Terapi Murottal Al-Qur’an Surah Ar-Rahman terhadap Kualitas Tidur Lansia di Dusun Ngendak Anisa Melia Yahya; Anjar Nurrohmah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikg.v1i4.1790

Abstract

Background: Poor sleep quality is a disorder that often occurs in the elderly. The impact of sleep disturbances in the elderly can result in the body's inability to restore its original state, causing weakness, headaches, drowsiness, and fatigue. Treatment of sleep quality disorders is carried out with non-pharmacological treatment, one of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be done is Al-Qur'an Murottal Therapy. Purpose: To find out changes in the level of sleep quality in the elderly before and after carrying out murottal Al-Qur'an therapy. Method: This application uses a descriptive method on 2 respondents, done 1 time in 7 consecutive days. The instrument used is the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) to measure sleep quality. Results: Treatment of sleep quality disorders with Al-Qur'an murottal therapy which is given 1 time for 7 days in 15 minutes can affect the level of sleep quality of respondents, so that there is a change in the sleep quality score of the elderly. Conclusion: The application shows that after the Al-Qur'an murottal therapy there was an increase in the quality of sleep in both respondents from poor sleep quality to light sleep quality.
Penerapan Senam Ergonomik Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Nuar Pilarnanti, Viary; Husain, Fida'
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikg.v1i4.1799

Abstract

Background; Hypertension in the elderly increases every year, in Pacitan Regency there are 6,211 people, in Nawangan District there are 1,290 people with hypertension and in Sempu Village there are 87 elderly people with hypertension. The cause of high hypertension is influenced by lifestyle, scale factors and environmental factors, and if not immediately overcome it will cause premature death and disability rates for sufferers.Purpose; Knowing changes in blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension before and after the application of ergonomic gymnastics. Method; This application is with descriptive research methods and observing an event. Descriptive research is research conducted to describe or describe an event that occurs in society. Result; The results of blood pressure measurements before ergonomic exercise were carried out on the two respondents, namely Mrs.T with a blood pressure of 165/90 mmHg and Mrs. W with a blood pressure of 160/100 mmHg, both classified as having stage 2 hypertension or moderate hypertension.. The results of blood pressure measurements after ergonomic exercise on Mrs. T 150/80 mmHg and Mrs. W to 140/90 mmHg classified as stage 1 or mild hypertension.. Conclusion; This ergonomic exercise can lower blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension
Pengaruh Air Jahe Hangat Dengan Penurunan Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I Di PMB Ani Lampung Tengah Tahun 2023 Nandini Permata Sari; Yuyun Triyani
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikg.v1i4.1804

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy is the union of spermatozoa and ovum which is followed by the implantation of the products of conception into the endometrium. Thel gestation periodl starts froml conception tol the birthl of thel fetus. Normall pregnancy durationl is 280l days (40l weeks orl 9 monthsl 7 ldays) counting froml the firstl day ofl the lastl menstruation. Based on the phenomena found in the work area of ​​BPM Ani, Seputih Jaya, Central Lampung in April-May 2023, it was found that 20 pregnant women in their first trimester experienced nausea and vomiting. Aim: Thisl study aimsl to determinel the effectl of giving warm gingerl water onl reducing nauseal and vomitingl in first trimesterl pregnant lwomen. Method: This study used the Pre-Experimental method using the One Group Pre Test Post Test Design research design. Result: This study shows the results of the test with the Wilcoxon test with a result of 0.001 with a significant result of <0.05, Conclusion: so it can be concluded that there is effectiveness of warm ginger water in reducing nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women at BPM Ani, Seputih Jaya in 2023.
Peranan Sekuens Dixon pada Pemeriksaan MRI Cervical dengan Klinis Hernia Nucleus Pulposus di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit Pusat Pertamina Jakarta Selatan Zul Fikra; I Made Lana Prasetya; Tri Asih Budiati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikg.v1i4.1805

Abstract

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a diagnostic examination modality in medicine using a magnetic field without using X-rays, MRI has the advantage of being able to create images and can show clearer and more sensitive anatomical differences in soft tissues in the body such as the brain,Bone marrow and musculoskeletal. An MRI machine can produce diagnostic images of the inside of the human body, both in sagittal, coronal and transverse sections, without using ionizing radiation (X-rays) and also without using radioactive substances, but based on the principle of magnetic resonance of the hydrogen atom to reveal anatomy and pathology. clinical diagnosis, one of which is Hernia Nucleus Pulposus in the Cervical vertebrae. Hernia  Nuecleus pulposus is a condition of biochemical ad physical changes in the spinal disc tissue caused by degeneration in old age,or acute external pressure that causes a bulge into the spinal canal,putting pressure on the durameter or nerve roots, thereby triggering symptoms of neurological pain. The use of the Dixon sequence was proposed for the assessment of metaphyseal bone marrow water water content,with a short scan time. Dixon sequence imaging can be used for fat suppression in the extremities and spine, but also quantification of fat in the bones.. The research method used is descriptive research with an observation approach. Data collection was carried out from 01 January 2022 to 28 February 2023 using a Mr. Philips aircraft with a power of 3 Tesla. The sample of patients used in this study were 5 patients with vertebral complaints. Data collection was carried  out  through observation,interviews and documentation. Cervical MRI examination with clinical Hernia Nucleus Pulposus using a Philips 3 Tesla MRI machine has an examination procedure with a Survey sequence design, Myelo, Sagittal TSE T2 dixon, Sagittal TSE T1, Coronal TSE STIR, Axial TSE TA, and axial mFFE
Penerapan Murottal Al-Qur’an Surah Ar-Rahman Ustaz Hanan Attaki Terhadap Tingkat Stres Mahasiswa Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta Nurul Nuha Tasliyah; Irma Mustika Sari
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikg.v1i4.1807

Abstract

Background: High levels of stress can result in biological, psychological and social problems and even serious harm to a person. Emotional prevalence in Central Java is characterized by 95,461 depressive symptoms. Stress in students can originate from activities and also academic assignments. Objective: Therapy that can be carried out by Muslims with an Islamic approach, namely psychoreligious by listening to the holy verses of the Koran or murottal Al-Qur'an. This research aims to determine the effect of providing murottal Al-Qur'an on stress levels in students at 'Aisyiyah University, Surakarta. The research respondents were students at 'Aisyiyah University, Surakarta, female, aged 18-22 years, from the faculty of health sciences and not deaf. Methods: This study measured the stress level of the pretest and posttest design. The subjects of this study amounted to 2 respondents. The questionnaire used in this study was the DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) questionnaire to measure student stress levels. Results: Before being given murottal Al-Qur'an the level of stress was high, and after being given murottal Al-Qur'an the level of stress was mild. Conclusion: The results show that there is a significant reduction in stress levels in 'Aisyiyah Surakarta University students, after being given Al-Qur'an murottals.
Penerapan Jalan Kaki Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pada Lansia Dengan Diabetes Mellitus Di Desa Mliwis Anisa Yulia Putri Pramesti; Tri Susilowati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikg.v1i4.1819

Abstract

Background : The elderly will experience various declines that have an impact on one of the problems in the endocrine system, namely diabetes mellitus. One of the reasons for lack of physical exercise. Data from Riskesdas 2018, the prevalence of diabetes mellitus diagnosed aged 65 to 74 years is 6.03%. Based on data from PKD Mliwis cadres, there were 76 cases of elderly people with DM. One of the recommended physical exercises for diabetic patients is walking. Walking can help muscles absorb blood sugar in the body. Purpose: To find out the results of implementing walking in the elderly on blood sugar levels in Mliwis Village. Method: This type of case study research uses descriptive research methods. Prior to the research, interviews and observations were carried out through observation sheets (pre-test) and after the intervention, results were observed (post-test). Management of diabetes mellitus by walking is given 3 times in 1 week. This therapy is given for 3 days in 30 minutes at one meeting. Results: Obtained an average reduction in sugar levels in the first respondent by 11,6 mg/dl while the second respondent obtained an average decrease of 16 mg/dl. Conclusion: This walking therapy can reduce blood sugar levels in 2 respondents.
Analisis Kepuasan Penggunaan Layanan Telemedicine Muhlizardy Muhlizardy; Ilham Karin Rizkiawan; Nannyk Widyaningrum; Husnaa Dian Puspita; Yunuarti Yunuarti
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikg.v1i3.1839

Abstract

Telemedicine, as a form of evolution in the field of health services, has emerged as a response to the challenges and opportunities arising from advances in information and communication technology (ICT). In the era of globalization and digitalization, the concept of telemedicine has revolutionized the way medical services are provided, providing broader, more efficient, and innovative access to healthcare. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between service quality and satisfaction among telemedicine users in Surakarta City. This research method is a quantitative descriptive method by distributing online questionnaires (google form). The population in this study are telemedicine users in the Surakarta City area. While determining the number of samples using the Lemeshow formula with a sample of 96 respondents. The results showed that most of the respondents were aged 36-45 years (30.2%), female (51%). The education level of the majority of respondents graduated from high school or equivalent (31.2%). The level of employment of civil servants and self-employed (18.8%) and the activity that is often used is to consult a doctor (66.7%). A total of 3 - 4 times using telemedicine a total of 42.7%. While the results of the description of the quality of services provided are in the good category (72.9%) and the description of satisfaction is in the satisfied category (66.7%). The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between service quality and satisfaction with the use of telemedicine services indicating a significant and positive relationship (p value = 0.000).
Analisis Pengelolaan Sampah Non Medis Kategori Sampah Organik Dan Anorganik Berdasarkan Permenkes No.7 Tahun 2019 Di RS Citra Arafiq Pada Tahun 2022 Laras Agesti Ayu
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikg.v1i4.1846

Abstract

Based on data on waste generation in the Citra Arafiq Hospital environment in 2022, namely, the average generation of infectious waste is approximately 58.85 kg/day which is transported to TPS, while non-medical waste generated from black plastic bags is approximately 130 .9 kg/day. The success of the waste management system is closely related to the procedures owned by the hospital concerned as a reference for waste management based on PERMENKES No.7 of 2019. The puprose of this research is to analyze Non-Medical Waste Management for Organic and Inorganic Waste Categories based on PERMENKES No.7 of 2019 at Citra Hospital Arafiq in 2022. This study uses a descriptive analytic research with a qualitative approach. Data collection through observation, interviews, and document review. Respondents in this study included 1 key informant, 1 main informant, 4 supporting informants. The research results show that there is no different container between organic and inorganic waste, there is still more than 2/3 of waste found in the container that has not been transported before the time of transportation. the behavior of officers who still mix medical waste with non-medical waste in one transport trolley, and waste collectors who do not use PPE completely. Still found black plastic that has not been tied or tightly wrapped at TPS, based on interviews, often the garbage is forgotten to be transported.
Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi Pra Anestesi Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Laparatomy Dengan General Anestesi Happy Nurhayati; Nabhani Nabhani; Adinda Thalia Amarra Septa
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikg.v1i2.1997

Abstract

Background Surgical planning for preoperative patients is a psychosocial stressor that can cause stress, anxiety, and depression. Preoperative is the period before surgery is performed, starting from the time the decision is made for surgery until the patient is on the operating table. Laparotomy is one of the major surgical procedures by making an incision in the lining of the abdominal wall to obtain problems in the abdominal organs, such as cancer, bleeding, obstruction, and perforation. Research objectives: The general objective of this study was to determine the effect of implementing education on anxiety levels in preoperative apparatus patients with general anesthesia. Research methodology: This type of research is a quantitative study, with a quasy experimental research plan, with a non-randomized post-test one group design. . Results: It is known that the asymo.sig, (2-tailed) value is 0.000 <0.05. So it can be concluded that the "hypothesis is accepted". Thus it can be said that there are differences in the results of the intervention group and the control group. Because there is a significant difference, it is said that "there is an effect of providing education to preoperative laparotomy patients" Conclusion: Based on the results of the research and discussion that has been put forward under the title "the effect of providing pre-anesthesia education on anxiety levels in laparotomy patients with general anesthesia" it can be concluded as follows: There is a significant effect on providing education on preoperative anxiety of laparotomy with general anesthesia p = 0.000 (p <0.05) in the central surgical installation of Siti Fatimah Az-Zahra Hospital, South Sumatra Province.
Pengaruh Terapi Spiritual Bimbingan Do’a Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre Opersi Dengan Spinal Anestesi Suyanto Suyanto; Indri Indri; Farid Taufiqurrahman
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikg.v1i2.1998

Abstract

Background: Surgery or surgery that has been planned can bring about a stress reaction in patients, both physiological and psychological stress. The occurrence of this stress can lead to a condition of preoperative patient anxiety. Planned surgical actions can cause physiological and psychological responses in patients. The psychological response that usually occurs in preoperative patients is anxiety. Research Objectives: Knowing the effect of giving spiritual therapy guided by prayer on the level of anxiety in preoperative patients with spinal anesthesia in Jombang Hospital. Research Methods: This type of research uses a quasi experimental method with a pre post test research design with a control group design. Respondents were given pretest and posttest treatment using the APAIS scale measurement. The sample in this study was 22 respondents in the intervention group and 22 respondents in the control group. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out in November - June 2021. Research Results: The results of data collection were processed using the Wilcoxon test in the intervention group of 0.000 and in the control group of 0.014 and using the Mann Whitney test. Results The Mann Whitney test yielded p=0.006 (p<0.05), so Ha was accepted. Conclusion: There is a significant effect of prayer guidance therapy on the anxiety level of preoperative patients with spinal anesthesia.

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