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Karona Cahya Susena
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Student Scientific Journal
Published by Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29867304     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Student Scientific Journal is a journal developed to disseminate and discuss scientific literature and other research on the development of health especially nursing and midwifery. This journal also intended as a medium for communication among stakeholders on health research such as researchers, educators, students, practitioners of Health Office, Department of Health, Public Health Service center, as well as the general public who have an interest in the matter. This journal contains a script on Health Sciences that includes: Nursing Midwifery Environmental Health Mental health Community nursing Labor Health Public health critical care nursing Medical nursing Pediatric nursing Medical-surgical nursing
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 19 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 4 No 2 (2026): April" : 19 Documents clear
Factors Associated with the Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women in the Coastal Area of Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City Heli Nurcahyanti Hulmia; Fery Surahman; Retni Retni
Student Scientific Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ssj.v4i2.10247

Abstract

Background: The nutritional status of pregnant women is a key determinant of maternal health and fetal development, particularly in socioeconomically vulnerable coastal areas. Telaga Dewa Health Center recorded the highest prevalence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) among pregnant women in Bengkulu City in 2023, with 111 cases, and 73 cases were still found in 2024. Objective: This study aimed to identify the factors associated with the nutritional status of pregnant women in the coastal area. Methods: A cross-sectional design was employed involving 71 pregnant women selected through random sampling. The independent variables were nutritional knowledge, dietary patterns, and family income, while the dependent variable was nutritional status measured using Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC). Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods with the Chi-Square test at a 0.05 significance level. Result: The results showed that 40.8% of respondents had low nutritional knowledge, 57.7% had unbalanced dietary patterns, 63.4% had family incomes ≤ IDR 2,930,669, and 38.0% were undernourished. Significant associations were found between nutritional status and nutritional knowledge (p = 0.002), dietary patterns (p = 0.015), and family income (p = 0.026). Cobclusion: This study concludes that improving nutritional knowledge, promoting balanced dietary practices, and strengthening family economic capacity are essential to enhancing the nutritional status of pregnant women in coastal communities.
Factors Associated With The Incidence Of Type II Diabetes Mellitus Among Elderly In Coastal Area Of Lingkar Timur Public Health Center, Bengkulu City Maya Diana Agustina; Tuti Rohani; Wulandari Wulandari
Student Scientific Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ssj.v4i2.10249

Abstract

Background: Type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood glucose due to insulin resistance. The elderly are at high risk because of physiological decline and limited physical activity. Objective: To determine factors associated with the incidence of T2DM among elderly in the coastal area of Lingkar Timur Public Health Center, Bengkulu City. Methods: This was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design involving 93 respondents selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected via questionnaire and analyzed using Chi-Square test at 95% confidence level. Results: Most respondents had poor knowledge (65.6%), family history of DM (69.9%), adequate physical activity (64.5%), and T2DM incidence (67.7%). There were significant relationships between knowledge (p=0.001), family history (p=0.001), and physical activity (p=0.002) with T2DM incidence. Conclusion: Knowledge, family history, and physical activity are significantly associated with T2DM among elderly.
The Relationship Between Housing Density and Home Ventilation with the Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) Among Under-Five Children in the Coastal Area of Lingkar Timur Public Health Center, Bengkulu City Rahmi Nurhayati; Yusran Fauzi; Wulandari Wulandari
Student Scientific Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ssj.v4i2.10250

Abstract

Background: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among children under five, especially in coastal areas with high housing density and poor ventilation. Unhealthy home environments significantly increase the risk of ARI transmission. Objective: To determine the relationship between housing density and home ventilation with the incidence of ARI among children under five in the coastal area of the Lingkar Timur Public Health Center, Bengkulu City. Methods: This study employed an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 283 mothers with children under five, and 74 respondents were selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected through interviews and home observations using questionnaires and observation sheets. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate (Chi-square test, α = 0.05). Results: There was a significant relationship between housing density and ARI incidence (χ² = 13.455; p = 0.000) and between home ventilation and ARI incidence (χ² = 29.540; p = 0.000). Children living in houses with overcrowded and poorly ventilated conditions were at a higher risk of developing ARI. Conclusion: Housing density and ventilation are significantly associated with ARI incidence among children under five. Preventive efforts should include improving housing conditions, enhancing family health education, and strengthening community-based interventions to promote healthy homes.
A Correlation Between Knowledge and The Role of Health Workers with Family Ownership of Health Toilets among The Community in Coastal Area of Sinar Jaya Village, Kaur Tengah Sub-District Emi Kasih Lestari; Darmawansyah Darmawansyah; Wulandari Wulandari
Student Scientific Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ssj.v4i2.10251

Abstract

Background: Sanitation development issues are socio-cultural problems, one of which is the behavior of residents who are accustomed to defecating in public places. According to data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health, 25% of the population uses unsanitary toilets and 17.7% still defecate in public places. Data from the Tanjung Iman Health Center in 2024 shows that only 57.3% of families have toilets, which is far from the government's target of 80%. Data from Sinar Jaya Village shows that 73.33% of respondents living in the watershed area practice open defecation in rivers. In addition, 66.6% of the community did not know the benefits of toilets, the requirements for healthy toilets, or the impact of open defecation in rivers, so the community did not want to have family toilets. Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine a correlation between knowledge and the role of health workers with the family ownership of healthy toilets among the coastal community of Sinar Jaya Village. Method: This study is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 352 respondents. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The number of samples found was 80. The analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. Research results: Almost all of the respondents did not have a family toilet, a small number of respondents had insufficient knowledge, and a small number of respondents had health workers who did not support them. There was a correlation between knowledge (p=0.000) and the role of health workers (p=0.003) and the ownership of family toilets. Conclusion : The suggestion for future researchers is to investigate the socio-cultural behavioral factors related to family toilet ownership using multivariate analysis and in-depth interviews.
A Correlation Between Perception and Health Literacy with Medication Adherence in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Kaur Regency in 2025 Felia Novita Sari; Fikitri Marya Sari; Retni Retni
Student Scientific Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ssj.v4i2.10252

Abstract

Background: Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the bacterium that causes tuberculosis (TB) in humans. Although it can affect other organs, the majority of TB bacteria attack the lungs. Based on TB cases in 2024, from January to February 2025, there were 17 cases at Bintuhan Health Center and 21 cases at Linau Health Center, all of which were treated immediately. (Profile of the Kaur District Health Office, 2024). Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the relationship between perception and health literacy with medication adherence in pulmonary TB patients in Kaur Regency. Methods: The research design used is cross-sectional. The population for this study consists of all pulmonary TB patients in Kaur Regency, totaling 38 patients. The samples were taken using the Total Sampling technique. The results of the study are presented in univariate and bivariate analysis with a chi-square test at α 5%. Research results: The research findings indicate a relationship between perception and medication adherence in Kaur Regency, p=(0.003). There is also a relationship between health literacy and medication adherence in Kaur Regency, p=(0.001). Conclusion : It is recommended that the findings of this study serve as additional data for health centers to evaluate and improve infectious disease programs, particularly pulmonary TB.
A Correlation Between Adolescents’ Knowledge And Attitudes Towards Reproductive Health And Premarital Sexual Behavior At SMK Negeri 3 Bengkulu City Lidya Oktari; Fikitri Marya Sari; Yusran Fauzi
Student Scientific Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ssj.v4i2.10253

Abstract

Based on the data recorded by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2022, the level of sexual behavior is very high in both developing and developed areas. 9.3% or approximately 3.7 million adolescents reported having engaged in sexual intercourse. According to KPAI (2022), sexual behavior among adolescents in 38 provinces in Indonesia, based on survey results, reports that 62.7% of Senior High School (SMA) students are not virgins, 22.6% of adolescents have had sexual relations, 97% have watched pornography, and 21.26% have undergone abortions. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between adolescents' knowledge and attitudes towards reproductive health and premarital sexual behavior at SMK Negeri 3, Bengkulu City. The method used is a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study design. This research was conducted at SMK Negeri 3, Bengkulu City, with the population taken from the XI Broadcasting, XI Beauty, and XII Beauty classes. The data were collected by distributing questionnaires to 75 respondents. The results of univariate analysis showed that the majority of respondents (62.7%) had good knowledge, the majority of respondents (57.3%) had negative attitudes, and the majority of respondents (53.3%) had poor premarital sexual behavior. The results of bivariate analysis indicated a significant relationship between adolescents' knowledge and premarital sexual behavior with a p-value of 0.015, and a relationship between adolescents' attitudes and premarital sexual behavior with a p-value of 0.033. The researchers recommend that the school continue to educate students about reproductive health and the factors that may influence premarital sexual behavior among adolescents.
Factors related of the Incidence of Scabies among Students at Hidayatul Falah Islamic Boarding School of Rejang Lebong Regancy Chairul Tomas; Yusran Fauzi; Fikitri Marya Sari
Student Scientific Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ssj.v4i2.10254

Abstract

Scabies is a contagious skin disease caused by Sarcoptes scabiei mite. Scabies causes intense itching, especially at night, rashes, and scratches that can lead to secondary bacterial infections. Sleep disturbances due to itching can reduce quality of life and trigger stress, anxiety, and decreased concentration. People with scabies often experience negative stigma because the disease is related to poor hygiene, even though it can be transmitted through close contact in crowded environments such as homes, schools, or orphanages. The purpose of this study is to analyze the risk factors for scabies at Hidayatul Falah Islamic Boarding School in Rejang Lebong Regency. This study used a cross-sectional design. The sample size was 66 respondents using stratified random sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire administered to 66 students at Hidayatul Falah Islamic Boarding School in Rejang Lebong Regency and processed using SPSS. The results of the univariate analysis showed that most respondents (60.6%) had poor personal hygiene, most respondents (65.2%) had sufficient knowledge, most respondents (62.1%) lived in densely populated areas, and most respondents (54.5%) had experienced scabies. The bivariate analysis results showed that there was a correlation between personal hygiene and the incidence of scabies (p value = 0.004), a correlation between knowledge and the incidence of scabies (p value = 0.002), and a correlation between housing density and the incidence of scabies (p value = 0.035) at Hidayatul Falah Islamic Boarding School in Rejang Lebong Regency. It is hoped that Islamic Boarding Schools, with the assistance of local health centers, can optimize preventive and promotional programs about factors related to scabies.
A Correlation Between The Role of Health Workers and Treatment Costs With Patient Satisfaction at The Dental Polyclnic of Lesung Batu Health Center, Empat Lawang Regency Koko Rolanda; Darmawansyah Darmawansyah; Fikitri Marya Sari
Student Scientific Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ssj.v4i2.10257

Abstract

Background: Dental and oral health issues are significant public health concerns worldwide. Many factors influence the utilization of health services, including the role of health workers, facilities and infrastructure, treatment costs, and the distance to the community health center, all of which affect patient satisfaction. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between the role of health workers and treatment costs with patient satisfaction at the Dental Polyclinic of Lesung Batu Health Center, Empat Lawang Regency. Metods: The method used is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. Data were collected as primary data by distributing questionnaires to 35 patients receiving treatment at the Dental Polyclinic, using total sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test. Research results: Univariate analysis results indicate an average health worker role score of 3.40, an average treatment cost of Rp. 41,714, and an average patient satisfaction score of 92.94. Bivariate analysis shows a significant relationship between the role of health workers and patient satisfaction (p=0.001) and between treatment costs and patient satisfaction (p=0.002). Conclusion : The researchers recommend that the health center conduct outreach to schools and POSYANDU (integrated health posts) to educate children and mothers with toddlers on proper dental and oral health maintenance.
Factors Related to Work Stress Among Inpatient Nurses at RSUD Mukomuko Neka Puji Lestari; Wulandari Wulandari; Julius Habibi
Student Scientific Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ssj.v4i2.10258

Abstract

Background: The health service sector in hospitals, particularly the inpatient unit, is one where healthcare workers are vulnerable to work stress. If the majority of nurses experience work stress, it can disrupt the hospital's performance as they may not be able to provide optimal care. Objective: This study aims to identify the factors related to work stress among inpatient nurses at RSUD Mukomuko. Metods: he method used is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional research design. Data was collected through primary data by distributing questionnaires to 34 inpatient nurses at RSUD Mukomuko using Total Sampling technique. Data analysis was conducted using the Chi-Square test. Research results: Univariate analysis results show that more than half of the nurses (55.9%) have a short work period, more than half of the nurses (61.8%) have good interpersonal relationships, more than half of the nurses (67.6%) have a moderate workload, more than half of the nurses (52.9%) have poor sleep quality, and more than half of the nurses (61.8%) experience moderate work stress. Bivariate analysis results indicate a relationship between work period and work stress among nurses (p=0.007), a relationship between interpersonal relationships and work stress among nurses (p=0.005), a relationship between workload and work stress among nurses (p=0.024), and a relationship between sleep quality and work stress among nurses (p=0.017). Conclusion : The researchers recommend that the hospital management provide work assignments to nurses while considering various factors, including work period, work experience, and workload, so that nurses can deliver maximum service to patients without being burdened by personal issues arising from the existing work system in the hospital. Additionally, if possible, they should proportionally increase the number of nurses in accordance with the number of patients.
A Correlation Between The Role of Health Workers and Ytratment Supervisors (PMO) with Medication Adherence of Pulmonary TB Patients in Coastal Area of Tanjung Kemuning Health Cenrer in Kaur Regency Seventri Herma Handayani; Yusran Fauzi; Wulandari Wulandari
Student Scientific Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ssj.v4i2.10261

Abstract

Background: Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the TB germ that causes tuberculosis (TB) in humans. Although it can affect other organs, TB mostly attacks the lungs. According to the Health Office Profile of Kaur Regency, in 2022, there were 103 cases of pulmonary TB. In 2023, there were 121 cases, and in 2024, there were 106 cases. (the Health Office Profile of Kaur Regency, 2024).Objective: This study aims to determine the correlation between the roles of health workers and medication supervisors with adherence to pulmonary TB medication.Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was all pulmonary TB patients in Kaur Regency, with a total of 38 patients. The sample was drawn using total sampling. The results are presented in univariate and bivariate analyses using the chi-square test at 5% α.: Research results: The results showed a significant relationship between the role of health workers and medication adherence in the coastal area of ​​the Tanjung Kemuning Health Center in Kaur Regency (p=0.011). There was a significant correlation between the role of medication supervisors and medication adherence in the coastal area of ​​the Tanjung Kemuning Health Center in Kaur Regency (p=0.022). Conclusion : It is recommended that the results of this study provide additional data for the community health center in evaluating improvements to infectious disease programs, particularly for pulmonary tuberculosis.

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