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International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Published by INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI DAN BISNIS SEMARANG
ISSN : 29867398     EISSN : 29876311     DOI : 10.54066
Core Subject : Economy, Science,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance
E-business, Knowledge Management, Management Accounting, Management Control System, Management Information System, International Business, Economics, Business Economics, Business Ethics and Sustainable, and Entrepreneurship
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 227 Documents
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The Effect of Liquidity, Bank Capital, Profitability, and Operational Efficiency On Credit Risk (A Case Study On Banking Sub-Sector Companies Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange For The Period 2019-2023) I Kadek Gita Permana; Henny Rahyuda
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v3i1.2817

Abstract

Banks serve as intermediary institutions that collect funds and channel them back into various forms of investment within society. A bank's primary activity of lending funds to the public carries the risk of default or nonpayment by borrowers, referred to as credit risk. Proper management of credit risk is crucial, as increasing proportions of non-performing loans can lead to poor banking health conditions. This study aims to examine, analyze, and explain the influence of liquidity, bank capital, profitability, and operational efficiency on credit risk. The sample for this research consists of 31 banking sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2023 period. Data were collected using a non-participant observation method. The data analysis technique employed is multiple linear regression analysis, conducted using IBM SPSS version 25 software. The results of the analysis indicate that profitability has a significant negative effect on credit risk, while operational efficiency has a significant positive effect on credit risk. The practical implications of this study provide valuable insights for bank management to maintain profitability levels and operational efficiency to minimize potential credit risks.
The Influence Of Socio-Economic Factors On The Interest Of Young Men And Women In Working In The Informal Sector In Denpasar City Ida Bagus Putu Purbadharmaja
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v3i1.2848

Abstract

The informal sector has a good development to advance the regional economy, especially in stimulating the economy of the community both at the lower and middle levels. In Denpasar City, the informal sub-sector is motivated by the increasing economic needs and the higher number of job seekers which is not proportional to the capacity in the labor market, so this can be an alternative to getting work, especially for members of the Sekaa Teruna Teruni as future productive age who is looking for work to be able to better take opportunities creatively and innovatively. To assist the Denpasar City Government in reducing unemployment and encouraging innovative economic growth, especially among youth, this study aims to examine the interest of Sekaa Teruna members in informal sector businesses in relation to socio-economic conditions.This study employs proportional random sampling with primary data, using a logit model for multiple regression analysis with 100 respondents as samples. The results of the study indicate that the income of families, the size of family units, and educational levels minimally influence the willingness of Sekaa Teruna Teruni members to engage in the informal sector of Denpasar City; however, the cost of continuing education and the necessity.
Determinants of Secondary Job Ownership Among Unskilled Workers in Bali Province Komang Dea Ayu Maheswari; Ida Ayu Gde Dyastari Saskara; Luh Gede Meydianawathi; I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Anandari
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v3i1.2860

Abstract

In this modern era, it turns out that there are still many Indonesian workers who are still predominantly low skilled or low skilled. This is what causes many workers to be found in the formal sector with guaranteed income but who have side jobs outside of their main job. There are various reasons that motivate workers to have a side job, such as increasing family income, filling free time, or pursuing a hobby. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of unskilled workers on the decision to have additional work (secondary jobs) in Bali Province, both simultaneously and partially, as well as to determine the influence of control variables on the dependent variable. The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach in associative form. The research locations were carried out in 9 (nine) Regencies/Cities of Bali Province using raw data released by the National Labor Force Survey (SAKERNAS) August 2023. The analysis technique used was the logistic regression analysis technique. The results of the analysis show that the independent variables and control variables simultaneously influence the dependent variable. The variables Education, Family Members and Age have a partially negative effect on the decision to have an additional job (secondary job) in Bali Province. The variables Type of Job, Certified Training, Working Hours, Marital Status, Gender, and Generation (X, Y and Z) have a partial positive effect on the decision to have an additional job (secondary job) in Bali Province. Meanwhile, unskilled workers and income do not influence the decision to have an additional job (secondary job) in Bali Province.
Analysis of the Role of the Knowledge Economy in the Context of Iraq's Fragile State Indicators Zainab Abidesh Jalab; Suhaila Abdul Zahra; Mustafa Kamel Rashid
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v3i1.2900

Abstract

Continuing developments in the human world have become mobilized towards a knowledge economy So the knowledge economy has become the key to the development of societies and civilizations, the research aims to highlight selected indicators of Iraq's knowledge economy and link them to fragile state indicators s knowledge economy ", in an attempt to identify the most important challenges facing the growing knowledge economy in Iraq, The problem with research is that Iraq is experiencing a significant weakness in the knowledge economy, which has helped to exacerbate this problem is the fragility of the State. The research assumes that the decline in knowledge economics stems from the surrounding environment. If it is fragile, knowledge economics will not stabilize. The research found the validity of its hypothesis, as the indicators of the knowledge economy were weak under the sovereignty of the fragile State. The research recommended addressing the State's fragile greetings through respect for the law and the development of communications infrastructure and information technology data throughout Iraq's governorates.
The Effect of Accountability and Transparency on the Management of Village Fund Allocation (Add) in Bonepantai District, Bonebolango Regency Anggriani M. Usman; Radia Hafid; Fatmawaty Damiti
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v3i1.2906

Abstract

Transparency is very influential on the allocation of village funds. The purpose of this study is to find out how much Accountability and Transparency Affect the Management of Village Fund Allocation (ADD) in Bonepantai District, Bonebolango Regency. The researcher took the research location in Bilungala Village, North Bilungala Village, Pelitahijau Village, Tihu Village, Bonepantai District, Bonebolango Regency. With a sample of 43 respondents. This study uses a quantitative approach, with an Ex-post facto research method. The data collection technique was obtained from the results of observation and questionnaire dissemination and used multiple linear regression tests. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a positive and significant influence between transparency and management of village fund allocation in Bilungala, North Bilungala, Pelitahijau by 65%.  While the rest is influenced by other variables that were not studied in this study.
Motivation and Attitude of Domestic Tourists to Travel in the New Normal Era Ni Ketut Seminari; I Gusti Agung Ketut Sri Ardani
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v3i1.2907

Abstract

Bali is still a favorite destination for both foreign and domestic tourists. For the people of Indonesia, Bali is the choice as a very attractive tourist destination. The uniqueness of Bali is a motivation for domestic tourists to always come to visit. Since the covid 19 pandemic, tourist arrivals have decreased drastically. Although it is slow because it is still struggling with the Covid-19 pandemic, signs of Bali tourism rising are starting to appear. Tourists began to determine their attitude to come to Bali during the holiday season. Tourist visits have started to increase since October 2020. This study aims to look at the influence of motivation and attitudes of domestic tourists deciding to travel to Bali in the new normal era. The number of respondents in the study were 109 respondents. Analyzed using moderated regression analysis (MRA). The results of this study indicate that motivation has a positive and significant effect on travel decisions, attitude has a positive and significant effect on travel decisions, new normal has a positive and significant effect on travel decisions. New normal significantly weakens the effect of motivation on travel decisions. New normal is not proven to moderate the effect of attitude on travel decisions.
Fundamental Principles of Risk Management in Restructuring, Reorganization, and Liquidation of Non-Profit and Profit-Oriented Companies Deni Sunaryo; Dhany Isnaeni Darmawan; Anisya Dwi Wulandari Kaya; Melynda Anggraini; Melda Dwi Rahma
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v3i1.2917

Abstract

The implementation of financial risk management policies and principles is a critical aspect of managing the banking sector, non-profit organizations, and business environments in Indonesia. The adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) has significantly altered accounting practices in Indonesia, yielding both opportunities and challenges for companies. Furthermore, credit restructuring, encapsulated in the "3R" principle, has emerged as a strategic solution to address non-performing loans, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, as regulated in POJK 11/POJK.03/2020.In the legal domain, corporate reorganization is increasingly recognized as a vital strategy to prevent bankruptcy, emphasizing the need for more comprehensive and transparent legal frameworks. In the Islamic banking sector, liquidity risk management is paramount to ensure economic stability and maintain public trust. Meanwhile, non-profit organizations, such as AIESEC Indonesia, face distinct challenges in implementing effective internal control systems, with a focus on enhancing financial transparency and accountability.This article also highlights the importance of organizational change management as a driver of operational efficiency and adaptability to external challenges. Employing a descriptive and normative approach, it explores the intersection of economic policies, legal frameworks, and management practices in addressing the complexities of globalization, economic crises, and efficiency demands.In conclusion, sustainable practices in risk management, legal adaptation, and internal system strengthening are pivotal to achieving resilience and success across financial and organizational sectors.
The Role of Brand Image in Mediating the Influence of Product Quality on Repurchase Decisions of Viva Cosmetics Products (A Study on Consumers of Viva Cosmetics Lipstick in Denpasar City) Putu Endra Widyatama; Putu Yudi Setiawan
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v3i1.2919

Abstract

In the current era of globalization, there has been an increasing emergence of new manufacturers in the cosmetics industry. Competition within the personal care and cosmetics market has become more intense. In this study, the chosen cosmetics manufacturer is PT Vitapharm, a company with extensive experience in producing cosmetics. Viva Cosmetics is committed to maintaining superior quality, which is reflected in its products, as well as fostering a competitive and positive brand image in the cosmetics industry to attract consumer interest. This study aims to analyze the role of brand image in mediating the influence of product quality on the repurchase decisions of Viva Cosmetics products. The research was conducted in Denpasar City, with a sample size of 120 respondents who had previously purchased Viva Cosmetics lipstick products. The sample was obtained using a non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by distributing online questionnaires. The data analysis method used is Structural Equation Modeling – Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results of the analysis indicate that product quality has a positive and significant influence on repurchase decisions, product quality has a positive and significant influence on brand image, brand image has a positive and significant influence on repurchase decisions, and brand image mediates the influence of product quality on repurchase decisions. Furthermore, brand image partially and complementarily mediates the relationship between product quality and repurchase intention.
The Influence of Taste, Service Quality, and Business Location on Customer Satisfaction at Warung Wardani in Denpasar City Anak Agung Putu Dicha Widnyana Putra; I Made Jatra
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v3i1.2921

Abstract

Customer Satisfaction is a feeling that arises from the comparison between the performance of a product or service with the expectations held by the customer. When customers are satisfied with the taste, quality of service, and location of the business, customer satisfaction can be increased. This study aims to determine the effect of taste, quality of service, and location of the business on customer satisfaction at Warung Wardani in Denpasar City. The location of this study was at Warung Wardani at Jalan Yudistiran No. 2. The method chosen for gathering data was a questionnaire.The subjectssurveyed were clients who had frequented Warung Wardani, with a total of 112 individuals participating. The techniques employed for data analysis included Descriptive Statistical Analysis, Data Instrument Testing, Classical Assumptions, Multiple Linear Regression, along with t, F, Determination, and Beta Coefficient evaluations. The findings revealed that taste significantly and positively influences customer satisfaction, that Service Quality also significantly and positively affects customer satisfaction, and that Location contributes positively and significantly to customer satisfaction. The researcher recommends that Warung Wardani should continue to promote its image as a provider of tasty food, enhance service quality, and select a strategic location. This approach is seen as a strong method for boosting customer satisfaction and enticing customers to make repeat purchases. A key strategic takeaway from this research is that Warung Wardani could enhance its competitive edge by expanding its parking facilities.
The Influence of the Fraud Hexagon Theory Factors on the Financial Statement Fraud of Companies in the Transportation and Logistics Sector Putu Sarita Nareswari; Ni Luh Sari Widhiyani
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v3i1.2923

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of fraud hexagon theory factors on financial statement fraud in transportation and logistics sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2022. The fraud hexagon theory elements in this study are proxied by financial targets, ineffective supervision, auditor changes, board of directors changes, frequency of CEO photo appearances, and State-Owned Enterprises. The sample in this study was 19 companies that had been selected using purposive sampling techniques. The number of observations in this study was 95 observations. The data analysis carried out in the study was panel data regression analysis using EViews 12 software as a data analysis tool. The results of the analysis showed that financial targets had a positive effect on financial statement fraud. However, ineffective supervision, auditor changes, board of directors changes, frequency of CEO photo appearances, and state-owned enterprise variables were shown to have no effect on financial statement fraud. This study provides theoretical implications in the form of additional information about the influence of financial targets on financial statement fraud and this study also provides practical implications for company leaders to pay more attention and consider the company's financial targets as one of the indicators that can be used to detect financial statement fraud.

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