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A. M. Muslihin
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Ketua Penyunting A.M. Muslihin (Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong) Wakil Ketua Penyunting Irwandi (Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong) Penyunting Pelaksana: Lukman Hardia (Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong) Angga Bayu Budianto (Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong) Reviewer Fathurrahman (Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong) Anang Triyoso (Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong) Febrian Andi Hidayat (Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong) Pelaksana Tata Usaha: Indri Anugrah Ramadhani (Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong) Fitrianti (Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong)
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Jurnal Etnofarmasi
Published by Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29624355     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
JURNAL ETNOFARMASI adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Farmasi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong. Jurnal ini yang bertujuan untuk menerbitkan serta menyebarluarkan hasil penelitian, studi, dan kajian dibidang Farmasi. JURNAL ETNOFARMASI diterbitkan sebanyak dua kali dalam setahun yaitu bulan Januari dan Juli. Artikel yang sudah diterima akan diterbitkan dalam bentuk online dan cetak, JURNAL ETNOFARMASI juga dapat diakses secara gratis oleh pembaca
Arjuna Subject : Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Ilmu Farmasi
Articles 25 Documents
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UJI EFEKTIVITAS ANALGESIK EKSTRAK ETANOL BUAH MERAH (Pandanus conoideus) TERHADAP MENCIT (Mus musculus) Sanaky, Nazla Wati; Hardia, Lukman; Irwandi, Irwandi
JURNAL ETNOFARMASI Vol 2 No 01 (2024): JURNAL ETNOFARMASI
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong

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Abstract

Many traditional plants have analgesic activity and can be used as alternative therapy. One plant that can be used for analgesic activity is Buah Merah (P. conoideus). Red fruit (Pandanus conoideus) is a medicinal plant that is well known and has proven its efficacy. The results of the phytochemical screening of red fruit, contained several active compounds, namely: tannins, flavonoids, saponins and alkaloids. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of red fruit (P. conoideus) ethanol extract in providing an analgesic effect on mice (Mus musculus). This research used an analgesic meter and male mice as experimental animals. Each group was given treatment, the positive control group was given paracetamol, dose group 1 was given suspension with a concentration of 10%, dose 2 was given suspension with a concentration of 20% and dose group 3 was given 30% suspension then left for 30 minutes then placed on an analgesic meter until the mice writhe, then observe the response that appears. The response of mice from each group was observed for 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes. The results of the one-way anova test showed that there was an influence and significant differences between the treatment groups. The results show that the ethanol extract of red fruit (P. conoideus) has an analgesic effect on mice (Mus musculus) and a concentration of 20% has the most effective analgesic activity.
UJI EFEKTIVITAS DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KASTROLI (Euphorbia Heterophylla, L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI (Staphylococcus Aureus) Bagaskara, Muhammad Raihan; Irwandi, Irwandi; Astuti, Ratih Arum
JURNAL ETNOFARMASI Vol 2 No 01 (2024): JURNAL ETNOFARMASI
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong

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Abstract

Most infections are caused by bacteria. Bacteria that cause infections will continue to increase and will experience resistance, so it is necessary to optimize therapy, one of which is using plants that have antibacterial activity. The use of plants that have antibacterial properties is one treatment that can be used for infections caused by bacteria. One of the medicinal plants that needs to be developed is katroli (Euphorbia Heterophylla, L.). Traditionally, Indonesian people, especially in Eastern Indonesia, use castor oil as a cure for difficulty defecating. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of ethanol extract of castor leaves (Euphorbia Heterophylla, L.) with concentrations of 12.5 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg to inhibit the growth of bacteria (Staphylococcus Aureus). This research is a type of experimental research carried out using the disc diffusion method. The results of this research showed that there was a transparent zone on each paper disc with the concentration of ethanol extract of castor oil (Euphorbia Heterophylla, L.) known to be at a concentration of 50 mg. The diameter of the largest inhibition zone was 11 mm.
UJI FISIK SEDIAAN SABUN CAIR EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN MANGROVE (Rhizophora mucronata) Tuasikal, Rasi Fitri Yanti; Irwandi, Irwandi; Hardia, Lukman
JURNAL ETNOFARMASI Vol 2 No 01 (2024): JURNAL ETNOFARMASI
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong

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Abstract

Caffeic acid, vanillic acid, p-hydroxy benzoic acid, tannins, kau-16-ene, benzophene, phenolic compounds of the flavonoid group, phenolic acids, and dihydroflavonol tannins are all present in mangrove leaves. Alkaloids, coumarins, flavonoids, phenols and polyphenols, quinones, resins, saponins, phytosterols, tannins, xantoprotins, pigments (chlorophyll, carotenoids), and sugars are just some of the substances that can be found in plants. This plant has potential as an antibacterial, antimalarial, antiviral, and antioxidant. The purpose of this study was to obtain the formulation of Mangrove leaf ethanol extract liquid soap preparation and also know the physical properties of black mangroves leaf extract liquid soap preparation. In this study, physical tests of preparations such as organoleptic tests, pH tests, viscosity tests, and foam height tests were carried out. The results in organoleptic test research meet SNI standards, the Ph test has a high pH value of F1 12.71, the dosage properties become more alkaline, the viscosity test results meet SNI standards, while for the high test F3 foam has a high value of 84.91 so that it exceeds the SNI standard.
ANALISIS KUALITATIF SENYAWA FORMALDEHYDE PADA TAHU PUTIH YANG BEREDAR DI PASAR KABUPATEN DAN PASAR KOTA SORONG Lamarunga, Nur Hasana; Muslihin, A.M.; Astuti, Ratih Arum
JURNAL ETNOFARMASI Vol 2 No 01 (2024): JURNAL ETNOFARMASI
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong

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Abstract

Tofu is one of the foods that is very popular with people because it has an economical price and sufficient nutrition, but it does not last long. Formalin is known as a synthetic preservative, but there are still many sellers who add formaldehyde to food, one of which is tofu, in order to extend the shelf life. storage. Formalin should not be added to food, even a small amount because it can cause cancer. The aim of the research is to find out whether the tofu circulating in the Regency market and Sorong City market contains qualitative formaldehyde with chromatophic acid reagent because it effectively binds the formaldehyde so that it is released from the ingredients. The research was carried out. at the UNIMUDA Sorong Integrated Laboratory, using a qualitative method with the addition of chromatogenic acid and sulfuric acid reagents then heated for 15 minutes, if there is a change in color to purple then the sample is declared positive for formalin. A total of 21 tofu samples obtained from 7 markets in Sorong Regency and City did not find formalin compounds.
ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK PENELITIAN ETNOMEDISIN Muslihin, A.M.; Hardia, Lukman
JURNAL ETNOFARMASI Vol 2 No 01 (2024): JURNAL ETNOFARMASI
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong

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Abstract

Ethnomedicine is the study of certain communities in using medicines. Information on the use of medicinal plants can be provided using an ethnomedicine approach. Ethnomedicine as a method that can be used to explore the use of medicinal plants can be the first step to developing new medicines. Knowledge about how to process traditional ingredients used in certain community groups can be used as a reference in developing medicinal raw materials. Research on the use of medicinal plants in various communities (cross-cultural studies) can be used to find drugs and bioactive compounds. Ethnomedicine is an important stage in screening, selecting and developing new medicines derived from plants. Ethnic communities in an area have unique culture and local wisdom due to regional differences. This has an impact on knowledge about traditional medicine and medicine. Various tribes or ethnic groups in Indonesia have their own experiences in dealing with health problems. Ethnomedicine is part of a community's traditional medicine, often empirically proven, scientifically validated, for the discovery or development of new medicinal compounds.

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