cover
Contact Name
Mohammad Amin Lasaiba
Contact Email
lasaiba.dr@gmail.com
Phone
+6285228918677
Journal Mail Official
amin.lasaiba@fkip.unpatti.ac.id
Editorial Address
Geography Education Program , Faculty of Teaching and Training Universitas Pattimura. Jl. Ir. M.Putuhena Poka Ambon
Location
Kota ambon,
Maluku
INDONESIA
GEOFORUM Jurnal Geografi dan Pendidikan Geografi
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28306899     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30598/geoforumvol2iss1pp1-12
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Geography Education Physical Geography Human Geography Geographic Information System (GIS) Remote Sensing Environmental Science Disaster Mitigation
Articles 48 Documents
Mapping the Physical Conditions of the Region as an Effort for Tsunami Disaster Mitigation in Moa Lakor District, Southwest Maluku Regency, Maluku Province Rakuasa, Heinrich; Sihasale, Daniel Anthoni
GEOFORUM 2023: Volume 2 Nomor 1
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi FKIP Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/geoforumvol2iss1pp13-20

Abstract

The geographical conditions of Moa Lakor District, Southwest Maluku Regency, located within the Ring of Fire, with relatively flat topography and high population density in coastal areas, make Moa Lakor District highly susceptible to tsunami disasters in Maluku Province. This study aims to map the physical conditions of the region in an effort to mitigate tsunami disasters in Moa Lakor District, Southwest Maluku Regency, Maluku Province. The physical condition data used in this study include land elevation, slope gradient, and distance from the coast. These three variables were assigned scores and weights, which were then overlaid to produce a tsunami hazard map and identify affected built-up areas. The results indicate that the high tsunami hazard class covers 65.35% of the area, totaling 23,534.71 hectares. The medium hazard class covers 7,852.43 hectares or 21.80%, and the low hazard class covers 4,627.39 hectares or 12.85%. The built-up land predicted to be in the high hazard zone covers 738.33 hectares, in the medium hazard zone covers 162.98 hectares, and in the low hazard zone covers 56.52 hectares.
Spatial Data Processing in Sustainable Land Use Planning Lasaiba, Mohammad Amin; Alnursa, Darling Surya
GEOFORUM 2023: Volume 2 Nomor 1
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi FKIP Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/geoforumvol2iss1pp1-12

Abstract

Sustainable land use planning requires the processing of spatial data to obtain accurate information about environmental conditions and the potential of available land. Spatial data is used at various stages of planning, from natural resource inventory, land use scenario development, impact evaluation, and decision-making of monitoring and assessment. However, the availability of adequate and high-quality spatial data remains a challenge in sustainable land use planning. Therefore, efforts are needed to improve access to and availability of spatial data, as well as to develop methods and technologies that can support the processing and analysis of spatial data. By optimally utilizing spatial data, sustainable land use planning can consider various aspects, such as environmental sustainability, socio-economic sustainability, and long-term benefits and public interests. This approach is expected to create sustainable land use, serving both current and future needs.
Site Plan for the Development of Hukurila Beach Tourism Object, Ambon City Riry, Roberth Berthy; Tetelepta, Edward Gland
GEOFORUM 2023: Volume 2 Nomor 1
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi FKIP Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/geoforumvol2iss1pp21-32

Abstract

Maluku is one of Indonesia's archipelagic provinces, consisting of small islands with a vast potential for marine tourism, including beautiful beach destinations. The purpose of this study is to create a site plan for the development of a beach tourism area and to analyze the impact of this development on land use. The general method used is a survey method, which includes comparative studies, interviews, and the establishment of landscape design criteria. The design method employed is based on the approach proposed by Michael Laurie, which involves three stages: site identification, site analysis, and detailed landscape design. The landscape design for the Hukurila Beach Tourism Object is viewed as part of preserving the community's social and cultural values. It embodies local customs and wisdom while maximizing surrounding resources as building materials that reflect the unique characteristics of local architecture and the natural landscape. The steep and sloping location is suitable for the development of various types of orchid cultivation, adapted to their growing conditions on soil, rocks, or trees, including Epiphytic Orchids, Terrestrial Orchids, Saprophytic Orchids, Amoebophytic Orchids, and Lithophytic Orchids.
The Role of Geographers in the Field of Health (A Health Study with a Geographical Approach) Salakory, Melianus
GEOFORUM 2023: Volume 2 Nomor 1
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi FKIP Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/geoforumvol2iss1pp33-40

Abstract

The book "Geography of Health: Applications of Science and Learning" contains ideas, thoughts, concepts, and several research findings that, when integrated and implemented, have given birth to and justified the emergence of health geography, which has so far developed only at the level of academic discussion. This book was created amidst the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has had a domino effect globally, impacting individuals, groups, and nations alike. The method used in the book is a book review. This review includes a synopsis, a brief overview of the book with citations, an analysis of the book's strengths and weaknesses, and recommendations. "Geography of Health: Applications of Science and Learning" consists of six chapters. The introductory section discusses the concept of geography as a study of the geosphere, introduces the Maluku region as an archipelago with a predominance of small islands, addresses the issues of small islands and the urgency of solving them, discusses the position of health geography in the curriculum of the Geography Education Program at the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education (FKIP) at Pattimura University, and explores the application of geographical science and learning in the health field with two research studies related to environment-associated diseases (Soil-Transmitted Helminths and Early Warning for Malaria Outbreaks).
Fighting Stereotypes and Discrimination: Promoting Inclusion for Individuals with Albinism Lasaiba, Irvan; Lasaiba, Djamila
GEOFORUM 2023: Volume 2 Nomor 1
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi FKIP Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/geoforumvol2iss1pp41-49

Abstract

Albinism is a genetic condition characterized by inadequate production of melanin in the body, resulting in changes in skin, hair, and eye color. Individuals with albinism often face challenges in daily life and frequently experience discrimination and prejudice from society. This paper uses a literature-based method, exploring various relevant sources to examine the background of albinism and the associated social phenomena. It also discusses the types of albinism, the causes and genetic factors involved, and the social and psychological impacts of stereotypes and prejudice. The paper further explores the challenges faced by individuals with albinism, including discrimination in education, healthcare, employment, and daily life. Addressing this issue is crucial to combating existing stereotypes and prejudice while promoting social inclusion. Support, education, and broader public awareness are necessary to create an inclusive environment and reduce discrimination against individuals with albinism. Through collaborative efforts from the government, educational institutions, society, and individuals, we can make a more just and inclusive society for individuals with albinism, where they can live with dignity and have equal opportunities.
Reflection on the Contribution of Environmental Development and Energy Resilience from Bengkulu to Indonesia Oktoyoki, Hefri; Safnizar, Safnizar; Ansiska, Paisal
GEOFORUM 2023: Volume 2 Nomor 1
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi FKIP Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/geoforumvol2iss1pp50-59

Abstract

Bengkulu's resources hold potential for Indonesia's future. This research, using a qualitative method through literature review, aims to create an in-depth report. The social forestry program in Bengkulu contributes to reducing emissions and poverty. The region's marine biodiversity includes fish, mangroves, and coral reefs. Erosion and accretion occur at river mouths due to waves and construction. The community is aware of socio-economic vulnerabilities. A proposed coastal management strategy involves coastal cell units. The expansion of mangrove areas has been claimed by various parties. The mangrove ecosystems in Bengkulu exhibit specific temperatures, salinity, pH, DO, and TDS levels. Conservation efforts involve local communities. Bengkulu also has potential for hydropower in Lebong, North Bengkulu, Kaur, and Muko-Muko. Additionally, Bengkulu's energy potential includes geothermal and micro-hydro power. Strategic utilization is needed for long-term energy security. New applications of these resources have positive impacts on villages, energy efficiency, and economic opportunities. A map of micro-hydro energy potential is essential for its benefits, and Bengkulu is crucial for national energy security.
Community Perception of the Traditional Custom of Replacing the Roof of the Raja's House in Hitu Village, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regenc Uwen, Aldi; Lasaiba, Mohammad Amin
GEOFORUM 2022: Volume 1 Nomor 1
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi FKIP Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/geoforumvol1iss1pp56-62

Abstract

This study examines the community's perception of the traditional custom of replacing the roof of the Raja's house in Hitu Village, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency, Indonesia. The research focuses on various aspects of this tradition, including the size and placement of the roof, changes in objects, and the repetition process. The research method used is descriptive, with data collected through field observations, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that the traditional custom of replacing the roof of Raja's households has cultural, social, and economic significance. The community closely adheres to this tradition, preserving values of togetherness, mutual respect, and cooperation. Beyond cultural values, this tradition also has a positive impact on local tourism and the economy. It is not merely a ceremonial event but also serves as a means to maintain cultural identity, strengthen community bonds, and provide economic opportunities for the local population. Highlighting regional culture through such traditions has the potential to become a unique tourist attraction. In conclusion, the traditional custom of replacing the roof of Raja's house in Hitu Village is a manifestation of cultural sustainability that has broad impacts, involving community participation and offering economic and tourism opportunities for the area.
The Impact of the Presence of Pattimura University Ambon on the Economic Conditions of the Community in Poka Village, Teluk Ambon District, Ambon City Kelderak, Nurwahida; Lasaiba, Mohammad Amin
GEOFORUM 2022: Volume 1 Nomor 2
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi FKIP Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/geoforumvol1iss2pp126-134

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of the presence of Pattimura University in Poka Village on the economic conditions of the surrounding community, with a focus on the boarding house business as one of the emerging economic effects. The research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through observations, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The results indicate that the presence of the university has had a positive impact on the economic conditions of the local community, such as increased business opportunities and job prospects. The boarding house business in Poka Village serves as an example of how business opportunities have developed in tandem with the growing student population. This positive impact is reflected in the increased income and well-being of the community. However, there are also negative effects, such as population density and high mobility. This study provides insights into the complex relationship between the presence of a university and local economic development, highlighting the need for wise management to optimize positive impacts and address negative ones.
Analysis of Land Surface Temperature in Buru Regency Using MODIS Satellite Imagery Data Based on Cloud Computing with Google Earth Engine Rakuasa, Heinrich; Sihasale, Daniel Anthoni
GEOFORUM 2023: Volume 2 Nomor 2
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi FKIP Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/geoforumvol2iss2pp71-80

Abstract

Monitoring land surface temperature in Buru Regency using geospatial technology based on Google Earth Engine cloud computing can help in understanding climate and weather changes on a global scale, as well as provide essential information for scientists, governments, and non-governmental organizations in making decisions related to climate change mitigation and disaster management. This study aims to analyze land surface temperature in Buru Regency using MODIS satellite imagery data based on Google Earth Engine cloud computing. The research utilizes Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) Terra Land Surface Temperature and Emissivity 8-Day Global data, accessed and analyzed through Google Earth Engine. The lowest land surface temperature in Buru Regency is 12.7438°C, and the highest is 31.9582°C. The area with very high land surface temperature (LST) covers 96,604.46 hectares, or 19.90%; high LST covers 139,606.47 hectares or 28.76%; medium LST covers 140,853.38 hectares, or 29.02%; low LST covers 79,896.56 hectares, or 16.46%, and very low LST covers 28,458.57 hectares or 5.86%. The analysis of land surface temperature in Buru Regency can provide crucial information for the local government in policy-making and planning for sustainable regional development.
Characteristics of Inceptisol Soil in Latuhalat Village, Ambon City Riry, Roberth Berthy; Tetelepta, Edward Gland
GEOFORUM 2023: Volume 2 Nomor 2
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi FKIP Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/geoforumvol2iss2pp60-70

Abstract

Soil formation is the result of interactions between various processes, including geomorphological and pedological processes, where the soil body must be seen as a dynamic medium. Soil development is determined by soil formation factors, namely climate, topography, organisms, parent material, and time. In the process of soil formation, soil formation factors interact in the form of physical, chemical, and biological processes. The physical properties of the soil consist of soil color, soil texture, soil structure, soil consistency, soil pores, aggregates, coarse materials, mineral modules, and root conditions. The chemical properties of the soil include Base Saturation (BS), Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC), pH, Organic Carbon, and CaCO3 content. Meanwhile, the biological aspect of the soil consists of organism activities within the soil. The purpose of this study is: 1) to classify soil properties or group soils into specific classes based on their similar characteristics and features, including physical, chemical, and biological properties in the field; 2) to determine the soil type names based on the Technical Guidelines for National Soil Classification (BP3KP, 2014) and Soil Taxonomy Classification (USDA 2015) criteria. The method used is a survey method with a transect approach pattern and observation of pit profile types. The research results indicate that the soil type formed in the research location according to the criteria of the Technical Guidelines for National Soil Classification (BP3KP, 2014) is the Kambisol soil type. Approaching the Soil Taxonomy Classification (USDA 2015), this soil is included in the Inceptisol order, Tropept suborder, and Dystropept Great Group.