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Jurnal An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ibnu Sina Ajibarang
ISSN : 29872987     EISSN : 29874793     DOI : 10.59841
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Farmasi Klinis; Farmasi Sosial;Farmasi Klinikal;Farmasi Industri;Farmasi Kesehatan Masyarakat;Farmasi Klinik;Farmasi Komunitas;Farmasi Klinikal dan Sosial;Ilmu Biomedis;Epidemiologi;Kesehatan Masyarakat;Kedokteran;Gizi;Psikologi Kesehatan;K3;Manajemen Farmasi;
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 320 Documents
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Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Penyimpanan Dan Pembuangan Obat Di Ngrayun, Ponorogo Vidya Kartikaningrum; Riyan Agustin Arinar; Diah Nurcahyani
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): MEI : An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i2.1498

Abstract

Drug storage is an activity carried out to maintain the quality of drugs.Improper storage of drugs can result in the quality of the drugs being damaged. In addition, improper disposal of drugs has the potential for drug abuse and environmental pollution. The purpose of this study was conducted to determine the level of community knowledge in the storage and disposal of drugs at home in RW 05 Ngrayun Village, Ponorogo Regency. This study used descriptive observational method with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was the community of RW 05 Ngrayun Village, Ponorogo Regency with a sample size of 110 respondents. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The instrument used for this study was a questionnaire with 23 questions consisting of 15 questions about storage and 8 questions about disposal. The results of knowledge about storage of good criteria as much as 3%, enough 8% and less 89%. As for knowledge about disposal with good criteria as much as 5%, enough 35% and less 60%.
Penggunaan Plasma Darah Untuk Bahan Obat Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Sayyidah Mafisah; Oman Fathurohman sw
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): AGUSTUS - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i3.1517

Abstract

The use of blood plasma as a medicinal ingredient is a matter of debate among scholars and medical experts. In Islam, blood is considered unclean and is prohibited from being used for decorative purposes. So, it is necessary to carry out a legal analysis regarding using blood plasma as a medicinal ingredient from an Islamic perspective. This research discusses the law of using blood plasma as a medicinal ingredient from an Islamic perspective. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive method with a literature study approach. The data sources used were Islamic literature, ulama fatwas, and scientific research on the use of blood plasma. The research results show that blood plasma as a medicinal ingredient in Islam is permitted if it is used for medicinal purposes and to improve the quality of life. if used for decoration, it is haram. This conclusion is based on Islamic principles which permit the use of unclean items for medicinal purposes to maintain survival. MUI Fatwa No. 45/2018 concerning the Use of Blood Plasma for Medicinal Ingredients determines that blood plasma is sacred because of its properties (smell, taste, and color). The use of blood plasma as a medicinal ingredient in Islam is permitted if it is used for medicinal purposes and to improve quality of life
Uji Toksisitas Subkronik Ekstrak Etanol Biji Ketumbar (Coriandrum Sativum L.) Terhadap Fungsi Jantung Dan Paru-Paru Pada Tikus Jantan (Rattus Norvegicu.) Jennie Try Varian Laoli; Nerly Juli Pranita Simanjuntak; Finna Piska
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): AGUSTUS - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i3.1530

Abstract

Coriander seed plant (Coriandrum sativum.) Apiaceae family As an alternative medicine to reduce various risk factors for heart disease including LDL cholesterol levels and high blood pressure, characterization and preparation of ethanol extract of coriander seeds (EEBK) using the maceration method was the first step in this research, followed by with subchronic toxicity testing. Subchronic toxicity testing used male rats (Rattus Norvegicu.) each of which was divided into 5 groups, namely control CMC Na 0.5%, EEBK doses of 100, 200, 400 and 500 mg/kg bw. In the subchronic toxicity test, the parameters observed included toxic symptoms, changes in body weight, death, as well as microscopic and macroscopic examination of organs, including hematological examination. This observation lasted for 28 days. Subchronic test data were analyzed using the Statistical Product and Service Solution with two-way ANOVA, followed by the Tukey and Kruskal-Wallis post-hoc test. Findings from the subchronic toxicity study indicated that EEBK did not have a toxic effect, because there was no significant difference in changes relative organ weight, body weight, number of mouse deaths, toxic symptoms, organ macroscopic, and hematological values ​​were compared with the control group (P > 0.05).
Penerapan Massage Effleurage Terhadap Perubahanan Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea Di Ruang Ponek Rsud Dr. Soeratno Gemolong Bonita Dwi Juniana Bahari; Erika Dewi Noorratri; Fitria Purnamawati
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): AGUSTUS - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i3.1534

Abstract

Sectio caesarea or commonly called cesarean section is one of the labor procedures to remove the baby through an incision in the abdomen. Central Java is the province with the 3rd highest number of childbirths (9,291) after West Java (15,043) and East Java (9,832). The sectio caesarea rate  in Central Java is 17.1% (Ministry of Health, 2019). SC copying causes post-SC  pain caused by surgery on the abdominal wall. Objective: To determine the application of message effleurage to pain changes in post sectio caessarea patients  in the ponek room of RSUD dr. Soeratno Gemolong. Method: This research uses Case Studies. The research design used by the researchers was the true experimental pre-posttest method  Results: there  was an effect of massage effleurage on changes in pain of post-sectio caesarea patients  in the ponek room of RSUD dr. Soeratno Gemolong.  Conclusion: The development of the final results of application to both respondents decreased pain with a mild pain scale which means that the indicator is met.
Penggunaan Ikan Hiu sebagai bahan Obat Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Prathita Vidya Wikasitakusuma; Oman Fathurohman sw
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): AGUSTUS - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i3.1537

Abstract

Sharks in developing their derivative products for pharmaceutical and food purposes, as well as considerations of Islamic law regarding their permissibility for consumption. Indonesia, as a maritime nation rich in marine resources, holds significant potential in managing shark populations. Sharks not only have high economic value through the utilization of various parts such as meat, bones, and skin but also provide valuable raw materials such as liver oil and bone gelatin rich in nutrients. The study notes that these products contain active components like squalene, vitamin A, and omega-3, which offer significant health benefits for treatment and prevention of diseases. Moreover, from an Islamic legal perspective, the majority of scholars regard sharks as halal for consumption, aligning with principles from the Qur'an, Hadith, and the perspectives of Sunni fiqh schools. The importance of implementing the Halal Product Assurance System (SJPH) in the processing of shark products is also discussed to ensure that all produced items meet cleanliness standards and Islamic values. Thus, this research underscores the substantial potential and relevance of sharks in sustainable fisheries development and halal-oriented pharmaceutical industries.
Industri Obat Halal di Indonesia Antara Peluang dan Tantangan Feffi Azzainatus Syaffira; Oman Fathurohman SW
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): AGUSTUS - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i3.1538

Abstract

The halal medicine industry in Indonesia faces significant challenges related to the implementation of the Halal Law (UU Halal). Key challenges include distribution and supply chains, as well as compliance with international standards. The application of the halal label can disrupt the domestic drug distribution system, while almost all imported drug active ingredients do not have halal certification. The Halal Law also has the potential to disrupt the investment climate in Indonesia. To overcome this, Indonesia's general initiative needs to establish halal standards that are efficient and consistent with international standards. The government must comply with halal standards regulated in the Codex Alimentarius as part of Indonesia's commitment to the TBT Committee at the WTO. The absence of implementing regulations such as Presidential Regulations (PP) and Ministry of Religion Regulations (PMA) creates legal uncertainty. The practical challenges of implementing the Halal Law are very complex because halal certification will face industry players, most of whom do not wish to obtain halal certification. Digital technologies such as HalalChain, Halal Trail, and HalalGuide can help in verifying and ensuring halal certification compliance. Blockchain, which is often considered a revolutionary technology, can provide transparency and accountability in the halal certification process. The use of this technology can make it easier to verify the validity of halal certification and help Indonesia become a global leader in halal certification.
Formulasi Sediaan Gummy Candies Analgetic Kombinasi Ekstrak Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya L.) Dan Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera lam.) Arifina Fahamsya; Endang Istriningsih; Novita, Salsa Adinda
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): AGUSTUS - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i3.1539

Abstract

Analgesics are drugs that selectively reduce pain by acting in the central nervous system or on peripheral pain mechanisms, without altering consciousness. The types of plants used in medicine are papaya leaves and moringa leaves. Papaya leaves and Moringa leaves contain secondary metabolite compounds; one of them is flavonoids that act as analgesics. The purpose of this study was to determine the combination of papaya leaf extract and Moringa leaves made into gummy candies, to find out the best formulation of the gummy candies. The method in this study was the experimental method. The type of extraction in this study using 70% alcohol solvent. The extract was formulated into gummy candies and conducted evaluation tests including organoleptic, weight uniformity, pH, chewiness, and favorability tests. The organoleptic test results showed that all formulations had a distinctive aroma of brown essence and chewy texture, while the color of formulation 0 was clear yellow. Formulation 1, 2, and 3 were dark brown. Weight uniformity test on all four formulations was no deviated weights. The pH tests of all formulations had the same pH of 6 meaning that met the pH requirements with a range of 5-7. Chewiness tests on all formulations had a range of 4 cm. The condition for the elasticity of gummy candies was that the longer they were, the chewier they were. The results of the hedonic test or favorability test were analyzed using the Kruskal wallis test of each parameter of interest, namely formulation color 0, aroma formulation 1, taste formulation 0, as well as texture formulation 0 and 1.
Analisis Hukum Islam Terhadap Kandungan Toksin Bottullium Pada Botox Wajah Nilam Putri Ramadanni; Oman Fathurohman sw
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): AGUSTUS - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i3.1540

Abstract

The use of Botox for facial treatments raises ethical and Islamic legal questions because of the botulium toxin content it contains. This study aims to analyze the Islamic legal perspective on the use of Botox in this context. Law refers to the principle of benefit (maslahah) in assessing whether an action is halal or haram. The assessment must consider the expected benefits for health and beauty, along with caution regarding health risks. The fatwas of Islamic religious authorities and the opinions of ulama are a guide in determining the legality of using Botox. By considering medical, health and religious aspects comprehensively, this analysis aims to provide better insight into how Islamic law responds to the use of Botox in the context of facial beautyor formula.  
Gambaran Penggunaan Obat Kardiovaskular, Faktor Usia Dan Jenis Kelamin Pasien Gagal Jantung Yang Dirawat Di Rsup Dr. M. Djamil Padang (Periode Oktober-Desember Tahun 2023 Elsa Marsellinda; Dea Suci Aulia
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): AGUSTUS - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i3.1564

Abstract

Heart failure is a complex clinical syndrome due to functional or structural ventricular dysfunction. The goal of treating heart failure is to reduce morbidity and mortality and prevent the worsening of heart disease. The purpose of this study was to describe the pattern of heart failure drug therapy at Dr. M Djamil Hospital Padang. Data were collected retrospectively from the medical records of heart failure patients admitted to the cardiac ward. period October to December 2023 analyzed descriptively. Results: In this study, based on gender, 59 (56.19%) female patients and 46 (43.81%) men. Based on age, the most patients (29.52%) were in the early elderly group (56-65 years), followed by 28.57% in the 46-55 years group, and 20% in patients aged 65 years and over. The youngest age in this study was 18 years and the oldest age was 87 years. Based on cardiovascular drug therapy, furosemide (31.29%) followed by ramipril (21.09%) and candesartan (15.65%). Conclusion: based on the results of the study it can be concluded that female patients are more than men, based on the age of the early elderly age group more, and the most widely used therapy is furosemide, followed by ACEI, and ARB.
Penerapan Kompres Lidah Buaya Dalam Menurunkan Derajat Feblitis Pada Anak Rawat Inap Di Rsud Pandan Arang Boyolali Lady Ayu Febriana; Ida Nur Imamah; Panggah Widodo
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): AGUSTUS - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i3.1566

Abstract

 Data according to the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia (2020) the incidence of phlebitis in 2020 reached 0.51%. Children are more at risk because children have different physical characteristics and attitudes than adults. From the results of observations and interviews with nurses of the Dadap Serep ward, it was found that the average child who experienced feblitis was children aged 2-6 years. To determine the results of the application of aloe vera compress in reducing the degree of feblitis in inpatients at Pandan Arang Boyolali Hospital.  Descriptive research design with a case study approach conducted on 2 respondents and a pretest-posttest research design, the application was carried out 5 times for 20 minutes in two days. The results of the application after applying aloe vera compresses for 2 days were obtained for both respondents to experience a decrease in feblitis degree from the beginning of 2 to 0.  There was a change in the degree of feblitis before and after the aloe vera compress from both .

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