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Equilibrium: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus
ISSN : 23550228     EISSN : 25028316     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/equilibrium.v10i2.16539
Core Subject : Religion, Economy,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance
This journal encompasses original research articles, review articles, and short communications, including: Islamic Accounting, Islamic Bussines Management, Islamic Human Resource Management, Islamic Economics, Islamic Banking and Finance.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 225 Documents
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ANALISIS PENGARUH VARIABEL MIKRO dan MAKRO TERHADAP NPF PERBANKAN SYARIAH di INDONESIA
EQUILIBRIUM Vol 6, No 1 (2018): EQUILIBRIUM
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v6i1.3040

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel mikro berupa CAR,FDR, ROA dan BOPO serta variabel makro berupa Inflasi, BI Rate dan Kurs terhadap NPF pada perbankan syariah di Indonesia periode tahun 2011:1 sampai 2017:7. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) yang dapat menganalisa keterkaitan antara variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen dalam jangka panjang dan jangka pendek. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa dalam jangka pendek variabel CAR berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap NPF, variabel FDR, ROA, BOPO dan BI Rate berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap variabel NPF, sedangkan variabel Inflasi dan Kurs berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap NPF. Dan dalam jangka pendek variabel CAR, FDR dan BOPO berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap NPF, variabel ROA dan BI Rate Kurs berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap NPF, sedangkan Inflasi berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap NPF. Kata Kunci : auto-regressive distributed lag (ARDL), non performing finance, variabel makro, variabel mikro. Abstract This study aims to determine the effect of micro variable in the form of CAR, FDR, ROA and BOPO and macro variables such as inflation, BI Rate and Exchange Rate against NPF in Islamic banking in Indonesia period in 2011: 1 to 2017: 7. Data analysis method used is the Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) to analyze the linkages between the independent variable on the dependent variable in the long term and short term. The result showed that in the short term; CAR, FDR and BOPO give significant positive effect on NPF.Thus, ROA variable, BI Rate and Exchange Rate giveinsignificant positive effect on NPFwhile the inflation variable gives significant negative effect on NPF. Further, in the long term; CAR variable givesinsignificant negative effect on the NPF while ROA and BI Rate and Exchange Rate give significant positive effect on NPF whereas inflation and exchange rate give significant negative effect on NPF.Keywords : auto-regressive distributed lag (ARDL), macro variable, macro variable, non performing finance. 
ANALISIS PENGARUH DANA PIHAK KETIGA DAN NON PERFORMING FINANCING TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSET PADA BPRS DI INDONESIA
EQUILIBRIUM Vol 5, No 1 (2017): EQUILIBRIUM
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v5i1.2462

Abstract

This study aimed to test the effect of Third Party Funds and Non Performing Financing toward Return on Assets of Sharia Rular Bank (BPRS). The researcher analyzed BPRS performance since January 2014 to June 2016. The data used in this study was secondary data and sample was taken by using purposive sampling method. The instrument of data analysis was multiple linear regression analysis at significance level 5%. The results of the study show that the Third Party Funds and Non Performing Financing simultaneously gives significant effect on Return on Assets 52.6%, while the rest 47.4% is explained by other factors which are not included in this study.
Determining Model of Halal Lifestyle: A Study on the Role of Kopontren
EQUILIBRIUM Vol 9, No 1 (2021): EQUILIBRIUM
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v9i1.10458

Abstract

The gap between the growth of the global halal industry and the people's halal lifestyle must be fixed immediately. This study aims to analyze the halal lifestyle in pondok pesantrens known to have a character education pattern in their curriculum. This phenomenological research was carried out by in-depth interviews with caregivers and students at the Pondok Pesantren Edi Mancoro and observations. The results of data processing with Atlas t.i show that the leading sector in the development of halal values in Pondok pesantren is Kopontren. With a participatory education pattern, Kopontren involves students in procuring goods and evaluating daily halal needs. The exemplary caregivers also determine the pattern of halal consumption so that the halal lifestyle becomes the morals of the students and becomes an example for society. This novelty research is the first community-based halal value development model and can be used as a recommendation for the development of the Indonesian halal industry.
ANALISIS DAMPAK PP NO.109 TAHUN 2012 TERHADAP KINERJA PT. GUDANG GARAM, TBK DAN SOSIAL EKONOMI KOTA KEDIRI (STUDI KOMPARASI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH DITERAPKANNYA PP NO. 109 TAHUN 2012)
EQUILIBRIUM Vol 7, No 1 (2019): EQUILIBRIUM
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v7i1.5220

Abstract

 This study aims to analyze the financial performance of PT. Gudang Garam, Tbk before and after the application of PP No. 109 of 2012 and analyze the socio-economic status of the city of Kediri before and after the application of PP No. 109 of 2012. The type of research used in this study is to use descriptive research methods with a qualitative approach. The results of this study indicate that the financial performance of PT. Gudang Garam, Tbk before the stipulation of PP No. 109/2012 as follows: The company is quite consistent in maintaining the rotation of its supply to generate profits from year to year. And it can be said that for 10 years, the company has experienced a steady increase in achieving a proportional level of sales. As for the financial performance of PT. Gudang Garam, Tbk after the enactment of PP No. 109/2012 as follows: For income, debt to equity ratio, profit before tax, net income, assets and equity tend to experience an increase. Socio-economic before the enactment of PP No. 109/2012 as follows: The population of the city of Kediri has increased. The rate of population growth is mainly driven by the factors of relative high birth rates and factors of population migration from outside the city to the City of Kediri because this region has a socio-economic appeal that is relatively better than the surrounding areas. While socio-economic after the enactment of PP No. 109/2012 as follows: In 2014 the city of Kediri ranked first in the highest unemployment in East Java. The reason is that in 2014 there were massive layoffs from PT. Gudang Garam. However, the positive impact of these layoffs is that employees who are laid off turn their professions into entrepreneurs in MSMEs. This condition makes the social economy of the city of Kediri more conducive. 
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT KEPERCAYAAN NASABAH MUSLIM PENGGUNA MOBILE BANKING DI BANK MUAMALAT INDONESIA 118 KANTOR CABANG PEMBANTU KUDUS
EQUILIBRIUM Vol 1, No 1 (2013): EQUILIBRIUM
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v1i1.202

Abstract

This research intends to know the factors that influence the level of customer confidence Muslims mobile banking users in Bank Muamalat Indonesia Holy Branch Office. The sample in this study amounted to 160, which is a mobile banking users in Bank Muamalat Indonesia Holy KCP. Statistical tool used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Data were analyzed using statistical software AMOS 16.0. The results of this study indicate that shared value is a factor that affects customer confidence in mobile banking users, while the communication has not been able to increase customer confidence in mobile banking users and opportunistic behaviors control has not been able to increase the confidence of users of mobile banking.
Challenges and Development Strategy of Sharia Insurance in an Era of Economic Disruption
EQUILIBRIUM Vol 9, No 2 (2021): EQUILIBRIUM
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v9i2.10670

Abstract

The presence of Islamic insurance is an alternative to avoid conventional insurance, which is considered to have elements of usury, maytsir, gharar and zholim. In the era of economic disruption, Islamic insurance players and customers are waiting for the government's strategic policies as regulators and facilitators. The formulation of a sharia insurance development strategy policy begins with analyzing the obstacles to developing sharia insurance in Indonesia. These constraints mean that the number of sharia insurance customers in Indonesia is not maximal. These obstacles include the lack of socialization and promotion, inadequate use of technology, lack of product and service development, lack of knowledge, and the existence of conventional insurance. Based on these constraints, strategies for developing sharia insurance in Indonesia that can be carried out include maximizing socialization and promotion, maximizing the use of technology, developing products and services, increasing literacy, and market penetration. This research aims to analyze Islamic insurance's constraints and development strategies using a mathematical method, namely the Analytic Network Process (ANP) method so that scientific studies support policy recommendations. Furthermore, in this study, the ANP method was adopted in a survey design involving several respondents. The heterogeneity of the assessments of some respondents is expected to provide a more rational alternative. The analysis results using the ANP method are priority constraints to get more attention and priority strategies that can be used to formulate policies to make them more focused.
POTENSI SUMBER DAYA SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN DI PONOROGO
EQUILIBRIUM Vol 5, No 2 (2017): EQUILIBRIUM
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v5i2.2649

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that cause unemployment of women in Ponorogo, how the development of entrepreneurship and empowerment of women areand the obstacles faced. This research was located in Ponorogo Regency, East Java, which has the potential of entrepreneurship in the field of processing bothe yam into a snack of bothe chips. The number of unemployed women is a potential that is biased optimized for the development of bothe chips business. This research uses quantitative method supported by qualitative method. The research instrument used is questionnaire as direct interview guide. The results show that many women in rural areas are unemployed because of their low educational background and inadequate skills. The potential of a very large crop of bothe yam is still not maximized and has not been utilized to be a profitable economic source. As a result, there is a lot of poverty and unemployment in this area. The absence of parties who provide soft skills to cultivate bothe yam makes the women skills development in this area becomes so slow
PENGARUH NILAI NASABAH, KUALITAS PRODUK, KUALITAS JASA SYARIAH DAN KEPUASAN NASABAH TERHADAP LOYALITAS NASABAH DI BANK SYARIAH MANDIRI KUDUS
EQUILIBRIUM Vol 4, No 2 (2016): EQUILIBRIUM
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v4i2.1949

Abstract

This study used field research approach by questionnaire distributed to 100 customers of Syariah Mandiri Bank. The samples were taken using accidental sampling and the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results were: first, the customer value has an influence on customer loyalty with tcount 3,034 > ttable 1,984 and significance level below 5%. Second, the product quality has an influence on customer loyalty with tcount 3,166 > ttable  1,984 and significance level below 5%. Third, the service quality has an influence on customer loyalty with tcount 2,976 > ttable 1,984 and significance level below 5%. Fourth, the Customer satisfaction has influence on customer loyalty with tcount 2,799 > ttable 1,984 and significance level below 5%.
Determinan Perubahan Laba : Ditinjau dari Rasio-Rasio Keuangan (Studi pada Perusahaan yang Tergabung di JII )
EQUILIBRIUM Vol 8, No 2 (2020): EQUILIBRIUM
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v8i2.7939

Abstract

This study examines the effect of Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turnover (TATO), and Return on Assets (ROA) on changes in earnings. The research focuses on companies that are members of the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) 2015-2018 and have positive profits, and periodically publish their financial reports. Data analysis using multiple linear regression method. The results showed that the current ratio had no significant effect on changes in earnings. This means that the current rate is an inability to predict company profits due to the ineffective value of existing assets or current liabilities. The debt-equity ratio has a significant effect on earnings. This means that the higher the DER is a signal that shows creditor confidence in paying debt increases, which indicates that the ability to generate profits also increases. Total assets turnover has no significant effect on changes in earnings. This means that total asset turnover is an inability to predict changes in earnings. This is because the use of assets to support sales is still not optimal. Return on assets has no significant effect on wages. This is related to the inability to return on investments to predict changes in earnings. A large number of assets should have a high contribution to the production process.
PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) DALAM AKUNTANSI SOSIAL EKONOMI DITINJAU DARI SYARIAH
EQUILIBRIUM Vol 3, No 2 (2015): EQUILIBRIUM
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v3i2.1252

Abstract

Disclosure   through   social   responsibility   report   is   the output of social and economic accounting will help users of financial statements to analyze the extent to which the attention and corporate social responsibility  in running the business. Accountability report covers the financial aspects, social aspects and environmental aspects in the company. Ethical responsibility CSR practices in reporting to the disclosure of CSR activities important to the community once done. This is in accordance with the fundamental principles that form the philosophy of environmental virtue is done holistically by the Prophet Mohammed that belief in interdependence among god’s creatures. This shows that Allah created the universe is measured, both quantitative and qualitative as set forth in QS. Al-Qamar: 49 and Al-hadid: 7.Pengungkapan melalui laporan pertanggungjawaban sosial yang merupakan output dari akuntansi sosial ekonomi akan membantu pemakai laporan keuangan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana perhatian dan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan dalam menjalankan bisnis. Laporan pertanggungjawaban meliputi aspek keuangan, aspek sosial, dan aspek lingkungan yang terjadi di perusahaan. Tanggung jawab etis praktik CSR dalam pelaporan untuk pengungkapan aktivitas-aktivitas CSR  kepada  masyarakat    penting  sekali  dilakukan.  hal ini  sesuai dengan  prinsip-prinsip mendasar yang  membentuk filosofi kebajikan lingkungan yang dilakukan secara holistik oleh Nabi Muhamad SAW yaitu keyakinan akan adanya saling ketergantungan di antara makhluk ciptaan Allah. hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Allah SWT menciptakan alam semesta ini secara terukur, baik kuantitatif maupun kualitatif sebagaimana yang tertuang dalam    QS. Al Qamar: 49 dan   QS. Al hadid:7. 

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