cover
Contact Name
Elif Pardiansyah
Contact Email
elfardianzyah@untirta.ac.id
Phone
+6281391257400
Journal Mail Official
fauzanadim@iainkudus.ac.id
Editorial Address
Gedung Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kudus Jalan Conge Ngembalrejo Kotak Pos 51 Kudus 59322
Location
Kab. kudus,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Equilibrium: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah
Core Subject : Religion, Economy,
This journal encompasses original research articles, review articles, and short communications, including: Islamic Accounting, Islamic Bussines Management, Islamic Human Resource Management, Islamic Economics, Islamic Banking and Finance.
Articles 225 Documents
The Effect of Bank Health on Profitability and Firm Value of Islamic Banks in Indonesia Andriani, Andriani; Abarahan, Anmisuhailah binti
EQUILIBRIUM Vol 11, No 2 (2023): EQUILIBRIUM
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v11i2.23356

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect between bank health on profitability and firm value of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. This research employs a quantitative approach. Researchers conducted tests through the SPSS application and path analysis. The research included a total of 12 Islamic Commercial Banks for the financial year 2020-2022. The findings of this research demonstrate that RGEC (Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earnings, and Capital) have a simultaneous impact on bank health, specifically on profitaility through Return on Assets (ROA). Partially, only payments affect ROA. Meanwhile, other indicators of RGEC do not affect ROA. Partially, risk profile and earnings indicators affect Return on Equity (ROE). In contrast, two other indicators, namely good corporate profile and capital, do not affect ROE. Simultaneously, the influence of bank health on firm value is mediated by RGEC. Partially, the four RGEC indicators have no impact on firm value. In other tests, through the mediation flow, neither ROA nor ROE can mediate the effect of RGEC on firm value. Meanwhile, profitability through ROA and ROE affects firm value. The implications of this research significantly contribute to understanding the financial stability of bank health, its effect on profitability, its effect on firm value, and its contributions to the field of academic research.
The Influence of Halal Industry on Increasing Economic Growth in Islamic Countries Mustofa, Hafidz Zainul
EQUILIBRIUM Vol 12, No 1 (2024): EQUILIBRIUM
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v12i1.28208

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the halal industry's influence on economic growth in Islamic countries. The research gap in this study is that previous studies have indicated a diverse influence of halal industry variables on economic growth. Therefore, this study aims to provide a deeper understanding of the role of the halal industry in enhancing economic growth in Islamic countries. This study is quantitative research using secondary data categorized as panel data. The data consist of annual figures on Islamic Finance, Halal Food, Halal Travel, Halal Fashion, Halal Media and Recreation, and Economic Growth from 2014 to 2020 in 10 Islamic countries, obtained from the State of the Global Islamic Economy (SGIE) Report and the World Bank. The data analysis technique used is Panel VECM. The study results show that only the Islamic Finance variable positively affects economic growth in the short term. In contrast, the other variables show no effect or a negative effect on economic growth. 
The Effect of Sharia Monetary Instruments on the Profitability of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia in 2019-2023 Ramadhan, Mohammad Ali; Masrifah, Atika Rukminastiti
EQUILIBRIUM Vol 12, No 2 (2024): EQUILIBRIUM
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v12i2.26361

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of Sharia Interbank Money Market (PUAS), Sharia Bank Indonesia Facility (FASBIS), and Sukuk Bank Indonesia (SukBI) on Return On Assets (ROA) of Indonesian Islamic Commercial Banks. This research uses a quantitative deductive approach using EViews 10 test tools and VAR / VECM techniques. This study uses secondary data with time series data from January 2019 to November 2023. The dependent variable in this analysis is ROA, while the independent variables are SukBI, FASBIS, and PUAS. Based on the research findings, over time, the SukBI variable significantly reduces the return on assets (ROA) of Indonesian ShariaCommercial Banks; on the contrary, the FASBIS variable has no significant effect on ROA, and the PUAS variable has no significant effect on ROA. The SukBI and FASBIS factors did not have a significant short-term impact on the ROA of Indonesian Islamic Commercial Banks. Meanwhile, the ROA of Indonesian Islamic Commercial Banks is significantly negatively affected by PUAS.
Prospects for the Development of Halal Culinary MSMEs in Encouraging Sustainable Business HS, Sufyati; Resti, Anggi Angga; Matondang, Nurhafifah; Ridwansyah, Muhamad; Priyatna, Muhammad Randhika
EQUILIBRIUM Vol 12, No 2 (2024): EQUILIBRIUM
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v12i2.28078

Abstract

Sustainable business refers to business practices that pay attention to social and environmental impacts in addition to financial returns. This research was conducted in Depok, West Java, as a satellite city of Jakarta, with a focus on halal culinary development. The factors studied include Halal Certification, Halal Practice Compliance, Green Marketing, and Performance of Halal Culinary MSMEs. Halal Culinary MSMEs ensure that all processes and ingredients comply with Islamic sharia principles, important for consumer confidence and improving the performance of the halal industry. The research objective is to measure the performance of Culinary MSMEs through halal certification, halal practice compliance, and green marketing. The research method uses a quantitative descriptive approach with a questionnaire to MSME players in Depok and data analysis using SmartPLS. The results showed that halal certification and green marketing have a positive and significant effect on the performance of culinary MSMEs in Depok, while compliance with halal practices has a positive but insignificant effect. Recommendations include improving halal certification access and processes, education on halal practice compliance, and effective green marketing strategies to support sustainable halal culinary development.
Street Vendors and Halal-Thayyib Business Practices: An Ethnographic Study in the Context of Religious Moderation Amaroh, Siti; Husnurrosyidah, Husnurrosyidah
EQUILIBRIUM Vol 12, No 2 (2024): EQUILIBRIUM
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v12i2.30369

Abstract

This study explores the understanding of street vendors in Kudus Regency regarding the halal-thayyib paradigm and the challenges they face in its implementation. The research was conducted with 11 informants from various areas: City Walk, Alun-Alun Simpang 7, Pasar Kliwon, Museum Kretek, and Bale Jagong. The data analysis technique used ethnographic analysis to describe the societal situation based on the meanings and values embraced. Observations reveal that street vendors encounter various obstacles, including limited sanitation facilities, the use of supplementary materials with uncertain halal status, and a lack of in-depth understanding of the halal concept. Most street vendors prioritize economic profit over adherence to halal principles. Nevertheless, street vendors have demonstrated increased awareness of halal through socialization and education programs. While halal certification appears to be an appealing prospect, they perceive the costs as high and the procedures as complex. The aspect of religious moderation is reflected in the tolerance among individuals of different faiths, where non-Muslim are aware of halal requirements but still require further education. This study suggests empowering street vendors through religious moderation as a solution to enhance their understanding of halal, while also meeting market demands and improving their economic welfare.