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Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan)
Published by Universitas Tidar
ISSN : 2541433X     EISSN : 25800205     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31002/rep
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) publishes articles based on research from researchers, teachers, lecturers, students, and education observers. Scope of Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) are: economic development, economic policy, economic planning, public economy, regional economics, agricultural economics, monetary economics and general economics
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 117 Documents
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THE EVALUATION OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM VILLAGES THROUGH MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE AND FRAMEWORK IN SURABAYA CITY Sucipto Sucipto; Siti Nuurlaily Rukmana
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sustainable tourism development has become a positive trend in every region, especially in densely populated urban areas. Surabaya is one of the cities that has shown special attention to the development of sustainable villages through the tourism sector. Since 2005, Surabaya City has implemented a green village policy or program to realize Surabaya Green and Clean. The paper focused on discussing sustainable tourism villages through the existing structure and management framework in Surabaya City. The method used in this paper was descriptive evaluative with triangulation data wetness techniques in tourist villages in Nginden Village, Surabaya. The results of the evaluation of the structure and management framework of Kampong Herbal Nginden Surabaya have an evaluation result of 92% which is oriented as a smart village because it is used as a forum for learning communities.
TECHNOLOGICAL GAP AND FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT SPILLOVERS IN INDONESIA Rudi Purwono; Ibnu Nur Hamzah; Mohammad Zeqi Yasin
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v9i1.1274

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between the technology gap and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) spillovers in Indonesia. This study employs Medium-Large Manufacturing Survey Data from Statistics Indonesia and employs the standard least-square method to estimate the correlation between the technological gap and industries’ productivity change between 2010 and 2015. This study groups industries based on their technological gap (i.e. the difference between domestic and foreign establishment productivity) into low-technology-gap, medium-technology-gap, and high-technology gap. This study reveals that the effect of the technological gap is higher in the moderate-technology-gap group of industries and that there is a statistically significant positive relationship in the low-technology-gap and high-technology-gap groups. This finding indicates that the technological gap matters for FDI spillovers in Indonesia’s manufacturing and it can explain why there is spillovers from FDI in several industries. This study also reveals that industries with higher level of technological gap tend to have higher variation in productivity change, thus it can explain the difference between industries absorptive capacity. Therefore, promoting FDI inflows in the country also fosters domestic firms’ productivity growth especially FDI with relatively higher technology than domestic firms. These findings also recommend that the government support domestic firms’ absorptive capacity after promoting FDI inflow into the country.
COMMUNITY-BASED TOURISM DESTINATION MANAGEMENT IN SOMBU TOURISM VILLAGE, WAKATOBI Devy Dwi Fajri
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v8i2.1342

Abstract

Wakatobi is one of priority destinations in Indonesia that is famous for its beauty of underwater paradise. Most of its tourism destinations are managed using community-based tourism concept and one of them is Sombu tourism village in which its management is done by several community organizations and the village headman. However, its tourism activities haven’t showed significant increase that is seen from the low number of tourists visit to the village. Descriptive qualitative approach was applied in this research and the data was collected through observation, interview, and focused-group discussion which later validated using data triangulation. The result showed that there has not been any structured tourism village’s management organization since the village was established. This causes the unclear of task and responsibility of village’s managers. Current tourism management is performed separately by several community organizations and the village headman. Therefore, tourism destination management which can unite tourism managers to synergize is necessarily needed by the village, so the aim of tourism management to elevate social welfare can be achieved.
ECONOMIC GROWTH: A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL AND LABOR Eva Wulandari; Dewi Kartikasari; Yustirania Septiani; Fitrah Sari Islami
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v8i1.1354

Abstract

Economic growth is an indicator that discloses the economic condition of a region. In 1990, Indonesia met its highest growth rate that had ever occurred, in which in subsequent years it tended to decline although Indonesia's financial and labor revenues increased. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the influence of financial and labor aspects on Indonesia's economic growth, both short and long-term. The research was conducted using quantitative descriptive techniques. Secondary data is in the form of time series. The analysis technique uses multiple linear regression with the ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag) model. The research explains that tax revenue, and non-tax state revenue as financial indicators have a positive and significant influence, and labor has a significant negative influence in the long term, while foreign investment has a positive and insignificant influence. Tax revenues and non-tax state revenues have a positive and significant effect on Indonesia's economic growth, while foreign investment and labor have an insignificant effect in the short term for the period 1990-2022.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FEAR OF MISSING OUT (FOMO) AND SELF-EFFICACY AT THE LEVEL OF STUDENT ORGANIZATION PARTICIPATION Badar Fadlan Ibrahim; Dwi Rahmayani; Dewi Karisma; Selviana Diah Utami; Riska Widya Sabita; Aulia Gita Safitri
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v9i1.1361

Abstract

Self-efficacy is a belief in a person's ability to achieve and improve life achievements. Therefore, individuals need to have a good level of self-efficacy. Self-efficacy supports being confident in socializing, especially in the campus environment. However, the idea of joining an organization raises the fear of not completing the study period on time, causing student participation rates in joining organizations on campus to decrease. This research aims to analyze the influence of factors that influence students' interest in joining an organization on campus. Utility theory is used as the theoretical basis for this research. The methodology used in this research is quantitative, with primary data obtained through random sampling techniques taken from 264 respondents in the Semarang City area. This research uses a logistic regression approach with a logit model in its estimation. The results of this study show that students with a higher grade (GPA), higher living costs, more free time, a higher level of Fear of Missing Out (FoMO), and a higher level of self-efficacy tend to be more likely to join campus organizations. This shows that the variables above positively influence interest in joining an organization. Therefore, choosing an organization that suits our interests, talents, and goals can increase self-efficacy because we will feel more competent, confident, and motivated to work together.
NAVIGATING ECONOMIC TIDES: ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF EXPORTS, EXCHANGE RATES, AND CORRUPTION ON INDONESIA'S FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES Whinarko Juli Prijanto; Bagus Adhi Laksono
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v8i2.1362

Abstract

One indicator that reflects the stability of the economy in a country is foreign exchange reserves. Foreign exchange reserves serve as the savings and accumulation of a country's income over a specific period. This research study is conducted with the aim of elucidating the phenomena and the impact of exports, exchange rates, and corruption on foreign exchange reserves. The ECM model analysis is employed because it is suitable for the type of data used, namely time series data from 1998 to 2022. The results of this research indicate that, from a long-term perspective, the main factors influencing foreign exchange reserves are exports and corruption, while in the short term, exports and exchange rates are the primary factors affecting foreign exchange reserves.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ARIMA METHOD IN FORCASTING INDONESIAN CRUDE OIL EXPORT, PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION Sudati Nur Sarfiah; Arina Sabilarrochmah Aripulis
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v8i1.1389

Abstract

Petroleum is one of the main sources of energy consumed by the Indonesian people. Indonesia, one of the major oil producers in the world, is currently facing the possibility of oil shortages. Petroleum-based energy sources have limited supplies if they continue to be used. The lack of alternative energy produced to replace petroleum is the reason behind the increasing use of petroleum. To meet domestic oil demand in this scenario, appropriate strategies and policies are needed. Using historical data from 1990-2022, this analysis attempts to project Indonesia's petroleum exports, production, and consumption in 2023-2027. This study uses the Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average or ARIMA method with the best model for forecasting exports, production, and consumption being (1, 1, 1), (1, 1, 0), and (2, 1, 0), respectively. From the results of the study, it is predicted that oil exports and production have decreased far below oil consumption which shows an increase. This can have a negative impact on the Indonesian economy. Thus, this research can be used as a reference for future policy-making
ENERGY TRANSFORMATION AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA: TO MEASURE THE IMPACT OF RENEWABLE AND NON-RENEWABLE ENERGY Dinar Melani Hutajulu; Lucia Rita Indrawati
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v8i2.1405

Abstract

The research aims to see the impact of renewable energy, if it is compared to non-renewable energy in increasing economic growth in Indonesia, over the last few decades, find out the impact of the energy transition that is designated to support sustainable economic growth, and to identify whether non-renewable energy still has a more favorable impact on growth of Indonesian economy. The research employs Indonesian secondary data from 2000 – 2022 that illustrates economic growth, biomass energy, natural gas, oil, fuel, and electricity variables. Data obtained from the publication released by Statistics Indonesia and the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources. Error Correction Model (ECM) is utilized as the analysis tool. The findings suggest that traditional biomass renewable energy has no impact on achieving the expected economic growth in Indonesia as a result of the minimal availability of biomass waste. Meanwhile, natural gas does not have the potential to increase economic growth due to the lack of infrastructure and management of this energy. Oil fuel contributes to reducing economic growth as a result of dwindling availability, fluctuating prices, and high subsidy costs. While electricity drives economic growth, its availability is still far from meeting people's consumption needs. Government policy needs to target the availability of this energy, especially encouraging the production of electricity sourced from available natural resources (renewable).
EMPOWERMENT STRATEGIES FOR THE COMMUNITY’S ECONOMY THROUGH THE CENTER OF SHARIA BUSINESS INCUBATION (PINBAS) OF INDONESIAN ULAMA COUNCIL NORTH SUMATERA IN ALLEVIATING POVERTY Frida Yanti Sirait; Sri Sudiarti; Tuti Anggraini
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v9i1.1468

Abstract

The Center of Sharia Business Incubation (PINBAS) of the Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI) plays a significant role in developing and promoting businesses that comply with Sharia economic principles to promote the community’s self-sufficiency in alleviating poverty. Yet, the effective strategies for empowering the people's economy are still far from MUI's expectations. The community’s economic empowerment requires more creative efforts and smart work to reveal an adequate solution. The research aims to analyze strategies for community economic empowerment employed by PINBAS of MUI North Sumatera chapter in alleviating poverty. The SWOT analysis and QSPM are applied as research methods. The number of respondents was 6 people and 5 people, respectively. Respondents were appointed based on their understanding of economic empowerment among academics and practitioners. The results obtained from the SWOT analysis recommend the alteration of strategies in quadrant III, 1) So far, the strategies that have been carried out are designated to increase public knowledge and awareness, partnerships with sharia financial institutions, collaboration and innovation, and research. 2) Factors of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats, namely creating cooperation programs with other parties, Helping to run government programs to assist in the form of capital training and appropriate human resources, Creating new markets, Maximizing support, Providing promising good results and Providing training programs to the community 3) Urgency of Handling future Internal and External Factors by providing promising results so that they understand sharia business principles in detail, Collaborating with various parties, Overcoming limited available resources, Providing training programs to the community by documenting and sharing them with mass media. 4) The main priority strategy that needs to be implemented is to provide training programs to the community by documenting and sharing them with the mass media so that common people will be aware of the existence of these programs and more people will taking part in the programs. 5) Economic empowerment model community activities carried out by PINBAS in overcoming poverty, namely entrepreneurship/mapping data, creativity patterns (business/figure inspiration), and nurturing togetherness.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION AND STATE-OWNED BANK'S PERFORMANCE: THE MODERATING EFFECT OF RISK PREFERENCE Ahmad Sutanto; Wivan Febriansyah; Wita Juwita Ermawati
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v9i1.1556

Abstract

This study examines the impact of digital transformation on the financial performance of Indonesian state-owned banks, using risk preference as a moderating variable. The study utilizes data from the annual financial reports of Indonesian state-owned banks from 2019 to 2023. Digital transformation is measured through text mining of annual reports, bank performance is primarily indicated by Net Interest Margin (NIM), and risk preference is assessed using the Z-score. Given the presence of autocorrelation in the fixed effects model, the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) is employed. The results reveal that digital transformation does not directly affect bank performance. However, this relationship is significantly moderated by the banks' risk preferences. Banks with higher risk preference tend to leverage digital transformation more effectively, resulting in increased profitability and higher risks. Conversely, banks with lower risk preferences adopt digital technologies more cautiously, achieving steadier but potentially lower gains. These findings offer valuable insights for policymakers and bank managers in the Indonesian banking sector, emphasizing balancing technological advancements with risk management to maintain financial stability. This study highlights the crucial role of digital transformation in enhancing bank performance when aligned with risk management strategies and contributes to the understanding of the complex relationship between digital transformation, risk preference, and bank performance in emerging economies, particularly in the context of state-owned banks.

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