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MUSIK SEBAGAI STIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA PADA ANAK USIA DINI : LITERATURE REVIEW
Triningsih, Reni Wahyu;
Aryani, Hening Ryan;
Mutoharoh, Qismatul
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (e-Journal) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v11i1.2969
The problem faced by children today is that children have difficulty understanding the content of other people's conversations. This is due to the lack of vocabulary in children. In Indonesia, the prevalence of speech delay in preschoolers is between Five Percent-tenPercent. One of the causes of delays in children's development is the lack of active parents in providing stimulation to their children. This study aims to conduct a review of music as a stimulation of language development in early childhood. This study is a literature review obtained from Three databases Pubmed, DOAJ, and Google Scholar by using inclusion and exclusion criteria. Keywords used in the literature search were "Music and Language Development", "Music and Child Language". The results from ten articles showed that there is an improvement in language development in children who are stimulated using music. The parents have an important role in stimulating the development of children's language. Delivery methods and ways of stimulating must be done appropriately and correctly. Children can more easily understand and receive stimulation well when the language learning process is done pleasantly and interestingly.
Perilaku Pencegahan Cacingan pada Anak Usia Sekolah
Mohammad Zainol Rahman;
Budi Susatia
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v(6)i(1)y(2017).page:11-15
Cacingan merupakan penyakit di dareh tropis yang banyak menyerang anak usia sekolah dan bisa ditularkan melalui tanah yang akhirnya akan menyebabkan infeksi di rongga usus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran perilaku pencegahan cacingan pada anak usia sekolah di SDN Taman Harjo 3 Singosari, Malang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif survey yang dilakukan dengan instrument kuesioner dan observasi. Subyek penelitian ini adalah 27 siswa kelas 5 berusia 11 sampai dengan 13 tahun yang hadir saat pengambilan data pada tanggal 13 Februari 2016. Hasil penelitian perilaku pencegahan cacingan bahwa untuk penyuluhan dan pendidikan kesehatan 96 persen kurang, perilaku cuci tangan 86 persen baik, memakai alas kaki 63 persen baik, menggunakan jamban sehat 98 persen baik, tidak menggunakan tinja sebagai pupuk 100 persen baik, tidak makan sayuran mentah 67persen kurang dan menjaga kebersihan pribadi 59 persen baik. Hal ini menunjukkan perilaku pencegahan cacingan pada siswa kelas 5 di SDN Taman Harjo 3 cukup dengan rata rata 69,7 persen.
PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR TENTANG PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI SADARI DI DESA MANIAPUN
Evi Risa Mariana;
Syarniah Syarniah;
Siti Norhemalisa
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v7i1.295
Penelitian ini bertujuan mendapatkan gambaran pengetahuan wanita usia subur atau WUS tentang SADARI dalam upaya deteksi dini kanker payudara berdasarkan karakteristik di Desa Maniapun Kecamatan Pengaron kalimantan Selatan tahun 2017. Rancangan penelitian adalah deskriptif. Populasi penelitian adalah WUS yang berjumlah 352 orang. Teknik sampling menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 105 orang. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dan analisa data secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan WUS kategori cukup sebesar 50,5 persen, kategori kurang 39,0 persen, kategori baik sebesar 10,5 persen. Berdasarkan karakteristik usia paling banyak dewasa akhir kategori baik sebesar 14,3 persen, berdasarkan karakteristik pendidikan paling banyak pendidikan menengah kategori baik sebesar 20 persen dan berdasarkan karakteristik pekerjaan paling banyak yang tidak bekerja kategori baik sebesar 13,3 persen.
Definisi dan Jalur Penularan Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 atau COVID 19
joko tri atmojo;
Prima Soultoni Akbar;
Saras Kuntari;
Ika Yulianti;
Aquanturi Tri Darmayanti
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Pendidikan kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v9i1.1513
Since it was first reported at the end of 2019 Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 or SARS CoV 2 or COVID 19 has infected more than 2 million people in just under 5 months worldwide. Based on the above data the author will make a review and explain the definitions and also various routes of transmission of infection based on evidence that has been published and summarized. The review was carried out in April 2020, by searching the article through an online database and keywords Review AND COVID 19 OR Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 AND Review OR Coronavirus Disease 2019 AND Review AND transmission route. SARS CoV 2 or COVID 19 is a virus of the type of beta coronavirus with a higher transmission rate than SAR CoV or MERS. The most active human to human transmission pathway is through close contact with droplets and aerosols, although the virus is still present in feces, tears and urine. But the potential for transmission still needs to be studied. The incubation period of the virus is 0 until 24 days with an average of the first symptoms until death is 3 until 14 days.
EFEKTIFITAS METODE SEX EDUCATION TERHADAP SIKAP REMAJA
Jinhan Nur Oktavia;
Herawati Mansur;
ita yuliani
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v10i2.2389
The high number of incidents of free sex that should not be necessary, abortion, transmission of sexual diseases, to the death rates of mothers and children caused by adolescent knowledge about sex education. The method used is the study of literature. Source searching is carried out systematically using electronic databases namely googlescholar, researchgate, and scienedirect. The initial theme is in accordance with the theme of the study of literature with the last 5 years publication, then the journal is filtered according to the theme. The author found 16 journals that fit the research topic. The journals used by the authors mostly use the Chi Square analysis technique. Respondent criteria used were adolescents who applied sex education. The results of the study are effective methods of providing sex education as desired. Methods of sex education targeting large groups will be more effective using lectures or seminars, while sex education targeting small groups can use individual methods, guidance and counseling as well as interviews. Sex education Giving to adolescents must be more emphasized and use the right methods, so that the attitudes of adolescents can be more positive and better.
HUBUNGAN USIA IBU DENGAN LAMA PELEPASAN PLASENTA PADA KALA III PERSALINAN DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN YULIS AKTRIANI,S.Tr,Keb: bahasa indonesia
Aisyah, Lestari Nur;
Yuliani, Ita;
Yulifah, Rita
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (e-Journal) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3693
The Maternal Mortality Rate in Indonesia is still the highest in Southeast Asia and is still far from the global target of the Sustainable Development Goals. One of the highest contributors to death is bleeding during childbirth. Stage III is a stage of labor that has a relatively short duration, can endanger the mother's life because of the increased risk of bleeding and lead to maternal death. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal age and the duration of placental separation in the third stage of labor. This research method uses a correlational study research design with a retrospective approach. The sample of this study was 138 mothers who met the inclusion criteria. Using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection method used secondary data from medical records and partograph sheets, then the data were analyzed using Chi Square. The results of this study were almost all 77.5 percent of the mother's age were 20 until 35 years old, while almost all of the time 82.6 percent of the placenta was detached was not long. Statistical test chi square obtained a value of p more than 0.05 that H0 is rejected, meaning that there is a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of prolonged placental detachment in the third stage with an OR of 5.7, the maternal age at risk will cause the incidence of prolonged placental detachment 5 , 7 times more than the age of mothers who are not at risk. It is hoped that mothers, especially mothers who are at risk of age, understand the importance of planning for childbirth so as to prevent complications during delivery, especially the problem of the length of time the placenta is released.
Kepatuhan Perawat Menerapkan Pedoman Keselamatan Kerja dan Kejadian Cedera pada Perawat Instrumen di Instalasi Bedah Sentral
Joko Pitoyo;
Rudi Hamarno;
Titis Elija Saadah
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v(6)i(2)y(2017).page:65-70
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan perawat menerapkan pedoman keselamatan kerja dengan kejadian cedera di ruang operasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif korelasi. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan Total Sampling. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat instrumen yang bekerja di Instalasi Bedah Sentral RSUD Dr. Iskak Tulungagung yang telah bekerja di IBS Selama minimal 1 tahun dengan total sampel 34 perawat. Uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa dari keseluruhan responden sebagian besar patuh sebanyak 18 perawat atau 52,94 persen dan sebagian besar perawat mengalami cedera ringan sebanyak 25 perawat atau 73,5 persen. Berdasarkan hasil uji analisis didapatkan nilai p value sebesar 0,011 atau p value lebih kecil dari 0,05. Kesimpulan ada hubungan antara kepatuhan perawat dalam menerapkan pedoman keselamatan kerja dengan kejadian cedera pada perawat di IBS RSUD Dr Iskak Tulungagung.
Pengaruh Birthing Ball Terhadap Lama Kala I Fase Aktif Pada Primigravida Di Pmb Yulis Indriana, Malang
Gemini Astrika;
Ardi Panggayuh;
Tri Mardiyanti
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v8i2.1021
The duration of labour in primigravida can effect on exhausting and decrease energy phisically. Otherwise, exhausted can impact the duration of labor longer because of inefficient uterine contraction. It also can cause prolonge labour that increase the risk of haemorage postpartum. Exhausted in labour can be avoided by speed up the duration of labour using birthing ball. This study aimed to identify the effect of birthing ball on the duration of active phase in primigravida. An observatinal analitic with cross sectional design was used. Subjects were randomly devided into intervention group and control group. In this study, subjects were selected using systematic random sampling and quota sampling that was conducted on 20 subjects according to the inclusion criteria. The datas were collected using identity sheet, observation sheet, and partograph. Then, the datas were analyzed using Chi Square Test with significance level T approximately same as 0.05. According to the analyze result that has gotten, p value 0,045 is smaller than T approximately 0,05, so H0 is rejected which means there is an effect of birthing ball on the duration of active phase in primigravida. Considering the effect of birthing ball on the duration of active phase in primigravida, performing birthing ball is recommended as a useful strategy to help speed up the duration of active phase in primigravida.
PENGARUH TERAPI DZIKIR TERHADAP SKALA NYERI PASIEN POST OPERASI
Nurul Jannah;
Muskhab Eko Riyadi
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v10i1.2256
The problem in post operative patients is the pain that is felt due to the surgical wound. After the effects of anesthesia wear off, the patient will feel pain in the area where the surgery was performed. This will cause the patient to feel uncomfortable, uneasy, restless and various other feelings or mood disorders. Physiologically, dhikr will produce several medical and psychological effects, which will balance the serotonin and norepineprine levels in the body. This is a natural morphine that works in the brain which can make the heart and mind feel calm after dhikr. This study aims to determine the effect of dhikr therapy on pain scales in post operative patients. Type of research is a pre experiment one group pretest and posttest without control. Sampling using convenience sampling technique and statistical test using paired t test. The results of the study showed that the mean pain scale before treatment was 4.95 and the mean pain scale after being given dhikr therapy was 3.90. While the significance value is 0.000 or p less than 0.05, so that there is an effect of dhikr therapy on the pain scale of postoperative patients. Nurses are expected to be able to apply dhikr therapy to patients who experience pain as an independent action by nurses in controlling pain and in reducing pain in postoperative patients.
PENGUATAN STRATEGI PENGGERAKAN PARTISIPASI MAYARAKAT DALAM MENINGKATKAN PESERTA KB MODERN DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Andini, Wira Setio;
Karyus, Aila;
Djamaluddin, Abikusno
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (e-Journal) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v11i2.3338
The family planning program is an effort to regulate the birth of children, the ideal distance and age to give birth, to regulate pregnancy through promotion, protection and assistance in accordance with reproductive rights to create a quality family. The COVID 19 pandemic situation has resulted in a decrease in the number of family planning participants. The purpose of this observation is to observe the phenomenon of sluggish public participation in the family planning program and determine strategies so that family planning services can reach all prospective family planning participants. This type of research is qualitative, with data collection methods using in-depth interviews and focus group discussions with family planning managers at the provincial and district levels. Observations were carried out in May until June 2022. The results obtained were that community participation in the modern family planning program was sluggish because during the pandemic there were no mobile family planning services that involved a lot of mass media and services at health facilities were limited, services were provided by giving pills or condoms to couples of childbearing age who requires repeated family planning, but this method has a very high potential for discontinuation. Suggestions to the Lampung Province BKKBN are to encourage managers of intensive family planning programs to provide mobile family planning services and utilize digital promotional media to inform family planning services.