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JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK, STISIPOL RAJA HAJI
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik RAJA HAJI
ISSN : 02166984     EISSN : 27226107     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56552/jisipol.v5i1
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Journal Ilmu Sosial dan ilmu politik, STISIPOL Raja Haji aims to publishes significant and cutting-edge research drawn from all areas of politics, governmental studies and public policy, management, sociology, social humaniora which makes a clear conceptual and methodological contribution. The Scope of this journal are Public administration, Government studies, public policy, sociology, public management, social humaniora.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 145 Documents
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BrahMos sebagai Instrumen Pencegahan Konvensional: Evaluasi Strategi Deterrence India terhadap Pakistan Norlyanti, Nia
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.325

Abstract

The strategic rivalry between India and Pakistan has long been shaped by the threat of nuclear escalation. However, in the post-nuclear era, India increasingly relies on strengthening its conventional deterrence capabilities through the development of advanced missile systems, including the next-generation hypersonic BrahMos II. This study examines how BrahMos II influences India’s deterrence strategy toward Pakistan, particularly in restoring the effectiveness of conventional deterrence in border conflict areas. Using a descriptive-analytical qualitative method, this research analyzes defense documents, military technology reports, and media coverage related to the development and testing of BrahMos II. The findings indicate that the decline in India’s conventional deterrence effectiveness following the May 2025 border clashes accelerated the development of BrahMos II. The analysis shows that the hypersonic system enhances three core components of deterrence: first, effectiveness, through improved capability to penetrate Pakistan’s defense systems; second, response speed, enabling rapid precision strikes; and third, multi-domain launch flexibility, which strengthens operational adaptability from air, sea, and land platforms. Overall, the study concludes that BrahMos II significantly reinforces India’s conventional deterrence posture while reshaping Pakistan’s strategic calculations in future conflict dynamics in South Asia.
Fenomena Radikalisasi Digital di Indonesia dan Implikasinya Terhadap Kebijakan Kontraterorisme di Asean Sabrina, Rina
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.326

Abstract

Digital radicalization has emerged as a strategic phenomenon that reshapes the landscape of national and regional security threats, particularly in Indonesia and the Southeast Asian region. This study aims to analyze how state actors construct the securitization process of digital radicalization and how this threat framing influences ASEAN's counterterrorism policies. Employing a qualitative approach with a case study method, the research examines data from academic literature, national and regional regulations, and expert interviews on security policy. The findings reveal that securitizing actors such as Indonesia’s National Counterterrorism Agency (BNPT) and Densus 88 frame extremist digital activities as existential threats, prompting extraordinary measures such as website blocking, cyber surveillance, and the enactment of specific regulations, notably Law No. 5 of 2018. At the regional level, this narrative gains legitimacy through the ASEAN Convention on Counter Terrorism (ACCT), which serves as a collaborative framework among member states to address transnational terrorism. However, the effectiveness of ASEAN’s policy response continues to face significant challenges, including technological capacity gaps, the absence of collective enforcement mechanisms, and tensions between security imperatives and civil liberties. This study concludes that digital radicalization requires vertical integration between national and regional policies, alongside a hybrid approach that balances hard and soft security instruments. To that end, ASEAN must reorient its counterterrorism strategy by strengthening digital security capacities, expanding value-based counter-narratives, and enhancing cross-sectoral coordination to build regional resilience against adaptive and transnational threats.
Addressing Law Enforcement Issues in ASEAN Mutual Legal Assistance (MLA) Regime Towards Transnational Organised Crime: Lessons from Illicit Drugs Case in ASEAN Fadhlullah, Rafiqo
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.332

Abstract

Transnational organised crime in Southeast Asia, particularly illicit drug trafficking, continues to escalate despite ASEAN cooperation frameworks. Although mechanisms such as the ASEAN Ministerial Meeting on Transnational Crime and the Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty (MLAT) exist, law-enforcement coordination remains weak, resulting in ineffective cross-border investigation and prosecution. Previous studies discuss ASEAN security cooperation but have not adequately examined how institutional capacity, compliance gaps, and divergent legal systems constrain the effectiveness of MLA. Moreover, Regime Theory has not been used to evaluate MLA in illicit-drug cases, leaving an analytical gap regarding its structural and functional limitations.This article offers a novel contribution by integrating Regime Theory with regional institutionalism to evaluate ASEAN’s MLA regime through the dimensions of problem structure, institutional capacity, resource availability, and compliance mechanisms. The objective of this study is to assess why ASEAN’s MLA framework needs to be expanded and deepened to resolve persistent law-enforcement challenges in countering transnational organised crime, particularly illicit drugs. This research employs a qualitative method using primary ASEAN legal documents, treaty instruments, and secondary scholarly analyses. The findings show that ASEAN’s MLA regime remains constrained by fragmented legal harmonisation, weak compliance enforcement, insufficient institutional capacity, and unequal resources among member states. These weaknesses hinder evidence sharing, delay cross-border investigations, and produce inconsistent prosecutorial outcomes. The study concludes that strengthening MLA requires deeper harmonisation of procedural rules, enhanced institutional coordination, capacity-building initiatives, and future development of a region-wide extradition mechanism.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Motivasi Kerja, Kompensasi Terhadap Efektivitas Kerja Pegawai Dengan Profesionalitas Dan Kepatuhan Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Kasus Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia di Lingkungan Bawaslu Kota Tanjungpinang) SAFUTRA, HENDRI
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.334

Abstract

The Tanjungpinang City Election Supervisory Agency, as an organization, is faced with the challenge of completing its work within a limited time frame and meeting the expectations of many parties. This study aims to provide a comprehensive picture related to how the correlation between independent variables of leadership, motivation, and compensation to the dependent variable of performance effectiveness mediated by two intervening variables, namely: compliance and professionalism variables. The method used in this study uses a quantitative method with a partial least square approach. Furthermore, this study uses primary data taken using the total sampling method. The results of the study showed a significant p value below 0.05 in all variables indicating that there is a strong relationship between these factors and employee performance. Furthermore, the high T value for the motivation and leadership variables indicates that these two factors are very important in increasing work effectiveness, especially in the context of human resource development in the public sector. In addition, the relatively low standard deviation indicates that employee performance estimates are stable across samples, indicating that the interventions carried out can be applied consistently across various organizational contexts. This study has limitations in terms of the limited number of samples. Therefore, this study can be further developed in the future by conducting a critical evaluation of the methodology and sampling techniques used.
Konstruktivisme Sebagai Faktor Pengaruh Terbentuknya Hubungan Paradiplomasi Kerjasama Sister City Antar Kota Surabaya Dengan Gaziantep Samudra Djaja, Michael
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.338

Abstract

The increasing practice of paradiplomacy through sister city cooperation has not been fully balanced with studies that explain the ideological motives behind the selection of city partners, so the majority of research still focuses on administrative aspects or material interests. This study is present to analyze the formation of the SurabayaGaziantep sister city cooperation for the 2019–2021 period through the perspective of constructivism using a descriptive qualitative method based on document studies. The results of the study show that the formation of cooperation between the two cities is directly influenced by the ideological similarities that they have, including identities, norms, and cultures that are perceived together as the basis for the feasibility of choosing city partners. This similarity is reflected in the image of the two cities as industrial cities and historical cities, the leadership of the community that represents gender equality norms, and the similarity of architectural and culinary cultural heritage. Thus, the cooperation between the City of Surabaya and Gaziantep has proven to be more effective in implementing aspects of joint ideas in the practice of paradiplomacy which is not just the result of calculation of practical interests. Although the COVID-19 pandemic partially postponed the cooperation agenda, the commitment of the two cities was maintained until it was formalized through the signing of an MoU in 2021.
Kolaborasi Model Triple Helix Dalam Peningkatan Luasan Hutan Melalui Metode Agroforestry Berbasis Partisipasi Desa Rifa'i, Azwan; Suherry, Suherry; Husni, Alfi; Arfa, Desmayeti; Pratiwi, Fatma
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.349

Abstract

As a country endowed with abundant tropical forest resources, Indonesia has a strategic interest in preserving environmental sustainability through participatory and sustainable forest management. However, efforts to increase forest coverage continue to face various structural challenges, including high rates of deforestation, land degradation, and weak collaborative governance among stakeholders. Many forest management programs, including agroforestry initiatives, tend to be implemented in a sectoral manner and have not fully positioned rural communities as strategic actors in decision-making processes. In this context, the application of the Triple Helix collaborative model involving government, academia, and the private sector represents a relevant approach to fostering innovation in forest management. The main issue examined in this study is the absence of a wellformulated Triple Helix collaboration model that places villages at the center of governance in agroforestry development. This study aims to analyze how the design of collaboration among actors within the Triple Helix framework can enhance forest expansion through a village-based participatory agroforestry approach. The research employs a qualitative method through a literature review of academic sources, government policies, and previous studies. The findings indicate that Triple Helix collaboration can strengthen forest governance by integrating scientific knowledge, development policies, and the local wisdom of rural communities. This approach not only contributes to the expansion of forest areas but also enhances rural economic welfare and ecological resilience in a sustainable manner.
Strategi Pengembangan Program Desa Mandiri Untuk Cegah Stunting Melalui Pemberian Makanan Tambahan Balita di Desa Jambangan Kecamatan Candi adiba, fara adiba; Agustina, Isna Fitria
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.350

Abstract

Stunting remains a serious issue in many villages in Indonesia, including Jambangan Village in Candi District, requiring effective prevention strategies. This study aims to analyze and describe strategies for developing independent village programs to prevent stunting through the provision of supplementary food for toddlers in Jambangan Village. The study used qualitative methods with purposive sampling techniques to select relevant informants based on their roles and involvement in the program. The results were analyzed using Kotten's government strategy theory with three indicators. First, the organizational strategy showed that stunting prevention efforts were in line with the village's strategic objectives through the Healthy Village House program and stunting discussions involving various stakeholders. Second, the resource support strategy showed the utilization of local assets in the form of human resources, food, and village funds to support the PMT program with the active role of posyandu cadres, health workers, and village officials. Third, the PMT program strategy had a positive impact on the effectiveness and sustainability of stunting reduction, although it was still constrained by low public awareness of nutrition, budget limitations, and the number of posyandu cadres.
Pemilihan Legislatif Kabupaten Pesawaran 2024: Analisis Strategi Pemenangan Atut Widiarti Oleh DPD Partai Keadilan Sejahtera Widada, M. Adiatma Widada
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.351

Abstract

The dynamics of local politics in Indonesia often present an interesting phenomenon in the form of a candidate's success in maintaining their seat during several election periods, this phenomenon is relevant to be studied more deeply. This study aims to analyze the winning strategy of Atut Widiarti as a legislative candidate for the Partai Keadilan Sejahtera in the 2024 Pesawaran Regency Regional People's Representative Council election. The focus of the research is directed at the Partai Keadilan Sejahtera efforts through its organizational structure and cadre network to formulate and implement political strategies to gain public support. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the winning strategy was implemented through a combination of political marketing theories from Adman Nursal which include indicators of push marketing, pull marketing, and pass marketing theories. This study concludes that Atut Widiarti's success in winning a seat in the Pesawaran Regency Regional Representative Council for the 2024-2029 period was influenced not only by the strength of the candidate's figure, but also by the Partai Keadilan Sejahtera consistency in building political communication that is adaptive to the needs of the local community. These findings are expected to contribute to the study of political science, particularly in understanding the dynamics of winning strategies at the regional election level. Keywords: Winning Strategy, Legislature, Prosperous Justice Party
Sikap Indonesia atas Resolusi Dewan Keamanan PBB terkait Sanksi terhadap Korea Utara Wulandari, Wulandari
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.352

Abstract

United Nations Security Council (UNSC) Resolution 1718 of 2006 imposed sanctions on North Korea due to its nuclearization program. The influence of the geopolitical power of great powers has shaped the global constellation and affected state actions in dealing with North Korea. Despite pressure from the United States, Indonesia has not implemented the UNSC Resolution to impose sanctions on North Korea into its national regulations. As a result, legal ambiguity has arisen regarding the handling of violations committed by North Korea in Indonesian waters. This study aims to reveal the reasons behind Indonesia’s reluctance to implement UN Security Council sanctions against North Korea and its relation to Indonesia’s position as a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council in 2019–2020. By applying Stephen M. Walt’s balance of threat concept, this study concludes that Indonesia chose not to implement UNSC resolutions against North Korea in order to maintain historical and diplomatic closeness with North Korea. Furthermore, although North Korea has demonstrated its military capabilities on several occasions, there have been no statements or offensive and aggressive actions directly directed at Indonesia that could be perceived as a threat. The divided positions of the P5 members during the panel sessions on Resolution 1718 further increased Indonesia’s hesitation in implementing the resolution. As divisions among the P5 continue to deepen, Indonesia needs to reconsider its decision to become a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council for the 2029–2030 term.
Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Reses Anggota DPRD Kabupaten Kudus Tahun 2020-2021 Dalam Rangka Penyerapan Aspirasi Masyarakat (Studi Daerah Pemilihan III Jekulo – Dawe) zaenudin, Zaenudin; Suliyono, Aris Suliyono
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v7i2.354

Abstract

  Recess activities are an important instrument for DPRD members in carrying out representative functions and absorbing public aspirations as a basis for regional policy formulation. However, their implementation often encounters obstacles such as low public participation, limited time and budget, and the suboptimal use of recess outcomes in policy planning, as observed in the 2020–2021 recess activities of Kudus Regency DPRD members in Electoral District III Jekulo–Dawe. This study aims to analyze the implementation of these recess activities in absorbing public aspirations and to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors influencing their implementation. This research employs an empirical juridical approach using primary and secondary data, including primary and secondary legal materials. Data were analyzed qualitatively to provide a comprehensive understanding of the issues examined. The results indicate that the implementation of the 2020–2021 recess activities in Electoral District III Jekulo–Dawe has not been optimal. This is reflected in the incomplete accommodation of community aspirations, inconsistencies with the predetermined recess schedule, and the limited integration of recess outcomes into local government work plans and public consultation processes in local regulation formulation. Supporting factors include community participation and the role of political parties, while inhibiting factors consist of budget limitations due to the reallocation of funds for COVID-19 response, limited implementation time, and insufficient socialization prior to the recess activities.

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