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All Journal Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Nation State : Journal of International Studies Indonesian Journal of International Relations Journal of Islamic Civilization Padjadjaran Journal of International Relations Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings WIMAYA: Interdisciplinary Journal of International Affairs Global South Review Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Sriwijaya Journal of International Relations Pena Wimaya SIYAR (Social Issues by Academic Researhers) Journal Journal of Social and Community Development
Jatmika, Muhammad Indrawan
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Reviewed Work: Globalization and the Race to the Bottom in Developing Countries: Who Really Gets Hurt? by Nita Rudra (2008) Muhammad Indrawan Jatmika
Global South Review Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Global South Review
Publisher : Institute of International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/globalsouth.49279

Abstract

Nita Rudra’s analysis in her book entitled Globalization and the Race to the Bottom in the Developing Countries challenges the argument of most globalization sceptics who argue that the bottom poor are the particular group who suffer the most from the globalization phenomenon.  Rudra’s main argument is that the domestic institutions will be the intermediate between global pressure and domestic social policy. As the aftermath, it is not the bottom poor of the citizens who hurts the most from the impact of the RTBs. It is precisely the middle class that hurts the most, because basically various kinds of policies such as government’s welfare distribution are controlled and determined by certain domestic institutions, whose access is controlled by the middle class and certain political groups, have been more oriented towards the interests of the middle class rather than than the interests of the bottom poor itself.
Rethinking the Emergence and the Practice of Three Praetorian States in Southeast Asia: A Comparative Study between Indonesia, Myanmar and Thailand Muhammad Indrawan Jatmika
Global South Review Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Global South Review
Publisher : Institute of International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/globalsouth.50258

Abstract

Military forces have had many important roles in political life in Southeast Asia where the military has a full power or major role and influence in the domestic politics. These forms of military intervention in domestic politics are called praetorianism, which is characterized by the military being more inclined to take care of domestic political affairs rather than carrying out its professional duties as guardians of sovereignty from external threats. We can find this practice from seeing the New Order regime in Indonesia to the Military Junta of Myanmar and Thailand. This paper aims to analyze what factors are the background of the widespread practice of praetorianism and how the practice can last for a certain period of time, even still to this day in Southeast Asia. The main argument is the weak political institutions and the low political culture of developing country are the main causes of various intervention efforts made by the armed forces in the domestic political realm of a country.
Why Aceh-Indonesia Conflict Resolution can’t be Copy-Paste in Bangsamoro-Philippines Issue? Sidik Jatmika; Nanang Sumanang; Ajeng Puspa Marlinda; Chalilla Raihan Nabilazka; Muhammad Indrawan Jatmika
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jhi.v11i1.12066

Abstract

This article focuses on conflict resolution in Aceh, Indonesia, and Bangsamoro, Phillipines, as a comparative study. The two different regions have at least two similar characteristics: both are recognised by central government as widely autonomous provinces compared to other provinces, and both have same problems with revolutionary groups that attempt to withdraw from central government. This qualitative research aims to examine conflict resolution process and result in both local governments. The main objective is to identify similarities rational choice (survival, security, economy/welfare, prestige, and influence) especially how political elites would still feel enjoy to conduct those agreements in both regions. The findings confirm that both GAM (Aceh) and MILF (Bangsamoro) have similar political preference sequence, but such of MNLF factions still continues their military movements. It is argued that Aceh-Indonesia conflict resolution could not automatically be applied in the Bangsamoro-Philippines issue. 
Pengembangan Wisata Tangguh Bencana Melalui Pelatihan Mitigasi Bencana Sampah di Kawasan Candi Cetho, Jawa Tengah Muhammad Zahrul Anam; Sidik Jatmika; Miftahulhaq Miftahulhaq; Muhammad Indrawan Jatmika
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat 2022: 7. Sarana dan Prasarana Publik dan Mitigasi Bencana
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ppm.57.1149

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan wisata tangguh bencana di kawasan Candi Cetho, Jawa Tengah. Candi Cetho sebagai situs peninggalan sejarah Hindu yang terletak di dataran tinggi berpotensi menjadi prioritas destinasi wisata di Karanganyar. Selain keuntungan ekonomis, kehadiran wisatawan juga meningkatkan produksi sampah. Apabila sampah tidak terkelola, sampah akan berdampak negatif bagi masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitar Candi Cetho. Pengabdian ini diarahkan untuk melakukan mitigasi terhadap ancaman sampah berbasis komunitas. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah kolaboratif dengan membangun kolaborasi antara pengunjung dan pengelola wisata dalam pengurangan risiko bencana
Constructivist Approach Analysis on the Boycott of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Kurnia Rafif Shanika; Muhammad Indrawan Jatmika
WIMAYA Vol 3 No 02 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/wimaya.v3i02.74

Abstract

The 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing have drawn a lot of attention since a number of important nations have put a diplomatic boycott on the event. The United States, Britain, and Canada were among the nations that enacted a diplomatic embargo. Using a constructivism theory approach, this research will attempt to give an analytical study of the occurrence of this boycott. Instead of adopting traditional approaches like liberalism and realism, the author believes that this approach offers a fresh viewpoint on this phenomenon. From a constructivist perspective, the nation that imposed a diplomatic boycott on the Beijing 2022 Olympics was regarded as having constructive elements that encourage such behavior. Every nation has its own factors that will shift the way that nations make decisions. The main argument of this paper is that there are three main factors that construct the boycott behavior of these countries. The first is the construction of friend vs foe between the boycotting countries and China as the host country. Boycott countries that share ideological similarities construct a point of view that China is an enemy to them because of their differences. The second argument is the existence of China's construction as a country that perpetrates human rights violations. This prompted the boycotting countries to protest with the boycott. The third argument is the existence of bilateral problems between countries. Some countries, such as Canada, have bilateral problems with China, which then encourage the construction of boycott behavior that occurs.
DIPLOMASI KESEHATAN INDONESIA DALAM MENANGANI COVID-19 Sidik Jatmika; Oktavian Rahman Koko; Eny Iskawati; Muhammad Indrawan Jatmika; Azka Azzahra Salsabila
Sriwijaya Journal of International Relations Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Sriwijaya Journal of International Relations
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (519.214 KB) | DOI: 10.47753/sjir.v2i1.32

Abstract

Pada awal 2020, dunia sedang terguncang oleh Pandemi COVID-19.Pemerintah Indonesia menyampaikan rencana perubahan status pandemi kesehatan nasional menjadi endemik pada awal 2022. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan bagaimana Indonesia melakukan Diplomasi Kesehatan Global dalam menangani Krisis COVID-19 (2020-2021). Ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan konstruktivisme, yang menggunakan metode analisis konten untuk mengetahui pernyataan, kebijakan, dan tindakan Pemerintah Indonesia untuk menangani Krisis COVID-19.Penelitian ini menerapkan konsep Good Governance dan Global Health of Diplomacy. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Indonesia menghadapi masalah seperti itu pada awal tahun pandemi, tetapi melakukan kemajuan tersebut di tahun kedua.Diplomasi Kesehatan Global telah berkontribusi terhadap penerimaan global pemerintah Indonesia yang tertarik pada masalah krisis kesehatan. Studi ini akan memandu topik lain yang relevan untuk membahas perilaku diplomasi bencana (kesehatan) Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan analisis konten, penelitian ini menemukan pemerintah Indonesia telah mengembangkan cara yang cerdas, sistematis, obyektif, dan visioner untuk menyelesaikan krisis kesehatan pandemi. Ini menunjukkan bagaimana sebuah negara yang mengalami Diplomasi Kesehatan dapat menjadi negara yang mapan yang menangani dampak Krisis Kesehatan Global.
Indonesia-Malaysia Collaborative Policy to Address the Issue of Education for Indonesian Migrant Worker Family in Sabah Malaysia Muhammad Indrawan Jatmika
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings International Relations on Indonesian Foreign Policy Conference 2022
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2023.3404

Abstract

This paper focuses on the challenges faced by Indonesian migrant workers and their families in Sabah, Malaysia, particularly with regard to education. Due lack of access to educational resources, many Indonesian children are unable to access quality education in Sabah. The paper proposes a collaborative policy between the Indonesian and Malaysian governments to address this issue in the form of providing educational facilities in the form of Indonesian Sabah schools which operate not only in the city center but in several places that were initially difficult for the children of migrant workers to reach. The proposed policy aims to improve the education outcomes of Indonesian migrant worker families in Sabah. The paper argues that a collaborative approach between the two governments is necessary to address this issue, as it requires coordinated efforts to overcome the various challenges faced by Indonesian migrant worker families. Overall, the paper highlights the importance of addressing the issue of education for Indonesian migrant worker families in Sabah and proposes a collaborative policy as a way forward. By improving the education outcomes of these families, the policy aims to promote their social and economic integration and enhance their overall well-being.
The Role of ASEAN and Korean Youth for Future-Oriented Partnership: Sustainable Innovation on Making “Food Waste Bite-Size Snacks” Salsa Febiola Gading Widjaya; Afissa Hanani Oktavia; Muhammad Indrawan Jatmika
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings International Relations on Indonesian Foreign Policy Conference 2022
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2023.3410

Abstract

Food waste is often considered garbage without further processing. This way of thinking eventually leads to waste in the form of food waste that accumulates. The existence of this issue requires contributions from various parties, including state or non-state actors, including the role of youth as future state leaders. Through gastro-diplomacy, the participation of state and non-state actors in overcoming this issue will result in significant solutions. One solution that could be done by the contribution of the state and youth is to reuse leftover food into food or snacks that have a high-selling value. If this initiative can be carried out massively in ASEAN countries and Korea, the accumulation of waste or the percentage of food waste will drastically decrease. In addition, food from leftovers can be traded and will improve people's living standards. Food from leftovers can be used as a diplomatic tool between ASEAN countries and Korea in overcoming the issue of food waste. In this paper, it will be ex- plained further regarding how the role or contribution of the state and youth community can go hand in hand and can achieve the same goal, namely reducing food waste and turning it into ready to sell snacks.
Public Service Through the provision of Tourist Route Instructions in the Integrated Ampel Tourism Area of Surabaya City Dandi Darmadi; Muhammad Indrawan Jatmika; Anggie Parawitha Lucca
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 7st International Seminar of Research Month 2022
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2023.3399

Abstract

The Ampel Tourism Area is one of the leading tourist destinations for the Government and the City of Surabaya. As a religious and historical destination, the Ampel Tourism Area has characteristics and uniqueness that have become an attraction and a challenge in the development and management of both government and community officials. This uniqueness is characterized by the diversity of policy makers' backgrounds and geographical challenges as a cultural heritage with small alleys and narrow alleys as characteristic of tourism object backgrounds. For this reason, in developing tourism areas, it is necessary to develop and make integrated public policies to encourage the development of tourism objects that are beneficial for the progress of the community. The purpose of this community service is to encourage integration in tourism management in the Ampel Tourism Area through the assistance of integrated public service governance with collaborative governance strategies in the tourism sector and the provision of tourism-supporting facilities in the form of road signs. Collaborative Governance encourages policy stakeholders to reach a consensus on tourism decision-making facilitated by non-governmental actors in a formal, consensus-oriented, and consultative collective policy-making process to make or implement public policies and manage programs or assets. Public. This policy will be implemented by providing and installing road signs around the Ampel Area. The provision and installation of road signs are considered essential to overcome the problems of historical and religious tourism objects with unique characteristics while simultaneously encouraging the integration of Ampel areas with interactions between tourists, local communities, small business actors, and policymakers.
Assessing the Role of Indonesian Companies in Sectoral Economic Cooperation Between Indonesia and Timor-Leste: Opportunities and Challenges Muhammad Indrawan Jatmika; Melvin A Jabar
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jhi.v13i1.18423

Abstract

This study focuses on the significance of Indonesian companies in strengthening economic ties between Indonesia and Timor-Leste, considering both countries’ difficult historical backgrounds. The research employed a qualitative method, with a multiple-case study, to evaluate the participation of several Indonesian companies in Timor-Leste and gather data through literature studies and direct observation. The research revealed that Indonesian companies have played a crucial role in encouraging economic cooperation between the two nations, notably in the construction, energy, and agricultural sectors. These companies have made investments in Timor-Leste, created jobs, transferred technology, and contributed to infrastructural development. This research highlights the challenges faced by Indonesian businesses in Timor-Leste, such as a lack of skilled labor, a lack of capital, and complicated bureaucratic burdens. The analysis unveiled room for growth, even though Indonesian businesses have significantly benefited from economic cooperation between the two nations. This study recommends that, while keeping in mind the country’s intricate and delicate historical context, the Indonesian government and private sector have collaborated to address the difficulties faced by Indonesian businesses and to investigate new collaboration opportunities to strengthen the two countries’ economic ties.
Co-Authors Afissa Hanani Oktavia Ajeng Puspa Marlinda Alfi, Muhammad Anggie Parawitha Lucca Anggraheni, Palupi Arifin, Dini Nandya Azka Azzahra Salsabila Br Karo, Ameta Novelia Chalilla Raihan Nabilazka Darmadi, Dandi Diwananda Islamy, Kayana Violetta Eny Iskawati Jabar, Melvin A Kurnia Rafif Shanika Marlinda, Ajeng Puspa Melvin A Jabar Miftahulhaq Miftahulhaq Muhammad Zahrul Anam, Muhammad Zahrul Nanang Sumanang Ofel Abiwada Abimanyu Oktavian Rahman Koko Permana, Atha Fawwaz Rexlin, Novarezta Salsa Febiola Gading Widjaya Shanika, Kurnia Rafif Sidik Jatmika, Sidik