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INQUISITIVE: International Journal of Eonomic
Published by Universitas Pancasila
ISSN : 27748634     EISSN : 27751244     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35814/inquisitive.v3i2.4916
Core Subject : Economy, Education,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education
I N Q U I S I T I V E is an international journal published by the Faculty of Economics and Business, Pancasila University which is published twice a year, on June and December. We are inviting original contributions that present modeling, empirical, review, and conceptual works. INQUISITIVE publishes quality research journals in the field of Economics. The scope of journal is all manuscripts in the various topics include, but not limited to, functional areas of marketing management, finance management, strategic management, operation management, human resource management, e-business, knowledge management, accounting, auditing, management accounting, management control systems, management information systems, international business, business economics, business ethics and sustainability, entrepreneurship, Islamic finance and Islamic economics. The online version of this articles are freely accessible to make it easy to share knowledge. Articles published in INQUISITIVE is read by academics, researchers, students, consultants, and practitioners in the fields of economics. All manuscripts should be submitted electronically through an open journal system which is very easy to access and easy to update. INQUISITIVE has been also indexed / registered in DOAJ.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 50 Documents
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COMPARISON OF THE PERFORMANCE OF SHARIA STOCK MUTUAL FUNDS WITH THE TREYNOR, SHARPE, AND JENSEN METHODS DURING THE RECESSION IN INDONESIA Tryas Chasbiandani; Eka Sudarmaji; Afifa Nudiya Sari
INQUISITIVE : International Journal of Economic Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Desember
Publisher : FEB-UP Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/inquisitive.v2i1.2335

Abstract

During the economic recession, mutual funds can be used as an investment method to help fund circulation and revive the economy of country which has been affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. Investors can find out the mutual fund performance by measuring the risk adjusted return in order that investment can be maximized. The aim of this research is to compare the performance of sharia equity mutual funds and foreign securities based equity mutual funds during economic recession in January 2019 to October 2020 which divided into two periods, before the covid-19 pandemic from January 2019 to February 2020 and after the covid-19 pandemic from March to October 2020. The measurement of mutual fund portfolio performance uses the Treynor, Sharpe, and Jensen methods. They are based on purposive sampling which results the samples of 32 (thirty two) mutual funds from 25 (twenty five) investment managements. The results of the performance comparison show that Cipta Saham Unggulan Syariah which belongs to PT Ciptadana Asset Management provides the best return among its competitors where this mutual fund is able to exceed the benchmark before recession -0,0124 and after recession -0,0046 using the three methods.
THE INFLUENCE OF WORK FROM HOME AND MOTIVATION ON MORALE AND THEIR IMPACT ON EMPLOYEE WORK PRODUCTIVITY Dewi Kurniawati; Dian Riskarini; Lies Putriana; Devita
INQUISITIVE : International Journal of Economic Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Desember
Publisher : FEB-UP Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/inquisitive.v2i1.2864

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Work From Home dan Motivasi terhadap Semangat Kerja Serta dampaknya pada Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan pada beragam wilayah di Indonesia. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi teoritis serta implikasi manajerial sebagai masukan bagi peningkatan Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan yang dipengaruhi oleh Work From Home dan Motivasi sebagai variabel eksogen melalui Semangat Kerja sebagai variabel moderating. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Karyawan institusi negeri dan swasta di dalam maupun luar Jabodetabek dengan menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling. Pengumpulan data melalui survey dengan responden sejumlah 135 responden yang dijadikan sebagai objek penelitian. Melalui penyebaran daftar pertanyaan, maka data dari responden tersebut kemudian dianalisis kesesuaiannya dengan model penelitian yang dikembangkan dari kerangka teoritis menggunakan analisis konfirmatori SEM. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat (1) Menganalisis dan menguji seluruh faktor yang mempengaruhi Semangat Kerja dan dampaknya pada Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan yaitu Work From Home dan Motivasi, (2) Memberikan tambahan informasi bagi Perguruan Tinggi khususnya FEBUP untuk penyusunan kebijakan tentang penilaian dan peningkatan Semangat Kerja serta upaya peningkatan Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan sehingga lebih baik lagi, (3) Memberikan tambahan informasi dan pengetahuan bagi ilmu Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, terutama implikasinya terhadap peningkatan Semangat dan Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa work from home berpengaruh terhadap semangat kerja, motivasi berpengaruh terhadap semangat kerja, semangat kerja berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas kerja, work from home tidak berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas kerja, motivasi berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas kerja dan semangat kerja berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas kerja. Variabel semangat kerja berhasil memediasi pengaruh work from home terhadap produktivitas kerja. Demikian pula semangat kerja berhasil memediasi pengaruh motivasi terhadap produktivitas kerja.
An EXPLORATORY STUDY OF AIRPORT TRAVEL RETAIL SERVICE QUALITY AND ITS IMPACT ON AIRPORT REVENUES Adi Nugroho; Bayu Arsan
INQUISITIVE : International Journal of Economic Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Desember
Publisher : FEB-UP Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/inquisitive.v2i1.2951

Abstract

As one of business entity engaged in airport services, Bali Airport is demanded to increase aeronautical and non-aeronautical revenue stream and also its service level. Where the non- aeronautical revenue produced from concessionaire activity in the airport terminal needs to have the right strategy.This study aims to investigate key atributes of the Service Quality of Travel Retail and analyze the influence of the Service Quality of Travel Retail on Non-Aeronautical Revenue. By using SmartPLS 3.0, the results of research showed that there was a low influence of the Service Quality of Travel Retail on Revenue performance.The research method used was quantitative design by distributing questionnaires to 160 respondents of Bali Airport passengers. The analysis process used was descriptive and validation by using SEM Partial Least Square (PLS) method Keywords :Service quality of travel retail, Bali Airport, Non-Aeronautical Revenue, revenue performance
DIAMOND FRAUD ANALYSIS IN DETECTING FINANCIAL STATEMENT FRAUD WITH THE AUDIT COMMITTEE AS MODERATING VARIABLE (Empirical Study on Sub Construction Companies listed on the IDX for the 2014-2018 period) Rianto; Muhammad Irfan; Patriandari; Lisdawati
INQUISITIVE : International Journal of Economic Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Desember
Publisher : FEB-UP Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/inquisitive.v2i1.2969

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine how much the influence of Fraud Diamond in detecting Financial Statement Fraud with audit committee variables as moderating variables in construction sector companies in 2016-2020, both partially and simultaneously. The research method used is hypothesis testing (hypothesis testing). Data collection techniques are carried out using secondary data types in the form of annual financial statements of construction sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2016-2020 period. Data was collected using purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used in this study is the Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) analysis. The results showed that the Nature of Industry had a positive effect on the Financial Statement Fraud on construction sector companies listed on the IDX, while the Financial Targets, Rationalization, and Capability did not affect the Financial Fraud statement on construction sector companies listed on the IDX. The research also shows that the audit committee as a moderator is not able to moderate the influence of the Nature of Industry and Capability on Financial Statement Fraud. whereas the Audit Committee as a moderator weakens the relationship of the Financial Targets to the Financial Statement Fraud, then the Audit Committee as a moderator can strengthen the relationship of the Rationalization of the Financial Statement Fraud.
THE EFFECT OF MANAGEMENT CHARACTERISTICS ON STOCK PRICES OF FOOD AND BEVERAGE COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE FOR THE 2015-2020 PERIOD) Magdalena Magdalena; Temy Setiawan
INQUISITIVE : International Journal of Economic Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Desember
Publisher : FEB-UP Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/inquisitive.v2i1.2978

Abstract

Economic growth in Indonesia is influenced by various industrial sectors. The industrial sector that has a significant influence on Indonesia's economic growth is the food and beverage industry. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Return on Assets, Debt To Equity Ratio, Change of Directors, Women's Leadership, Generation Z and Family Leadership on stock prices of food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015 to 2020. The research sample consists of 12 companies. The analytical technique used in this research was to use the Smart PLS (Partial Least Square) software. The results found that Return on Assets, Debt To Equity Ratio, Change of Directors, Generation Z and Family Leadership have a significant influence on stock prices. meanwhile
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN PROPERTY AND REAL ESTATE COMPANIES BEFORE AND DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Thania Khairunnisa; Mira Munira; Shanti Lysandra
INQUISITIVE : International Journal of Economic Vol 2 No 2 (2022): June
Publisher : FEB-UP Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/inquisitive.v2i2.3517

Abstract

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in the financial performance of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This research method uses a quantitative descriptive method and the sampling is determined using purposive sampling with an observation period of 2 years, namely 2019-2020 and obtained 58 samples of companies with a data analysis process using descriptive statistics, normality tests and hypothesis testing. This study uses SPSS version 25 which shows that there are differences in the solvency ratio (DER), profitability ratios (ROA) and (ROE) before and during the Covid-19 pandemic and there are no differences in the liquidity ratio (CR), activity ratio (RTO) and solvency ratio (DAR) before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: Covid-19 pandemic, Liquidity Ratios, Activity Ratios, Solvency Ratios and Profitability Ratios Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan kinerja keuangan perusahaan properti dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dan pengambilan sampel ditentukan menggunakan purposive sampling dengan periode pengamatan 2 tahun yaitu 2019-2020 dan diperoleh 58 sampel perusahaan dengan proses analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif, uji normalitas dan pengujian hipotesis. Penelitian ini menggunakan SPSS versi 25 yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rasio solvabilitas (DER), rasio profitabilitas (ROA) dan (ROE) sebelum dan selama pandemi Covid-19 serta tidak terdapat perbedaan rasio likuiditas (CR), rasio aktivitas (RTO). ) dan rasio solvabilitas (DAR) sebelum dan selama pandemi Covid-19. Keywords: Pandemi Covid-19, Rasio Likuiditas, Rasio Aktivitas, Rasio Solvabilitas dan Rasio Profitabilitas
THE EFFECT OF COMPANY SIZE AND FINANCIAL DISTRESS ON AUDITOR SWITCHING USING THE COMPANY GROWTH AS MODERATING VARIABLE AT PROPERTY AND REAL ESTATE COMPANIES IN INDONESIA Muhammd Yusuf Yusuf; Gunawan Witjaksono; Dwi Sri Dani Afriza; Eka Suci Arista
INQUISITIVE : International Journal of Economic Vol 2 No 2 (2022): June
Publisher : FEB-UP Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/inquisitive.v2i2.3529

Abstract

Switching using Company Growth as moderation variables for property and real estate companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period of 2015 – 2019. The problem statements being investigated in this study are how is the effect of company size and financial distress on auditor switching and whether company growth could moderate the company size and financial distress on auditor switching for property and real estate companies listed Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period of 2015 – 2019. The study is quantitative research intended to find relationship between variables. The secondary data used in this study is quantitative data obtained from Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample population of this study covers property and real estate sub-sector companies that publish financial reports in the year of 2015 – 2019. Samples are taken using purposive sampling method during the study period. Based on the completeness of panel data, 105 data were originally available and only 70 data that can be processed. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression which is processed using EViews9. This results of this study indicate that: (1) Company size has a positive effect on Auditor Switching; (2) Financial Distress has no effect on Auditor Switching; (3) Company Size which is moderated by Company Growth influences and increases the effect of Auditor Switching; (4) Financial Distress which is moderated by Company Growth has no effect on Auditor Switching. Recommendation of this study is for the investors to consider all information related to auditor switching prior to the end of auditing exercise before making decision to invest. Keywords: Auditor Switching, Company Size, Financial Distress, Company Growth,
THE EFFECT OF ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT DISCLOSURE, CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE, AND PROFITABILITY ON THE VALUE OF MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE IDX FOR THE YEAR 2019-2020 Steven Jonathan; Temy Setiawan
INQUISITIVE : International Journal of Economic Vol 2 No 2 (2022): June
Publisher : FEB-UP Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/inquisitive.v2i2.3541

Abstract

In making investment decisions, of course, investors must pay attention to financial and non-financial aspects. In the financial aspect, of course, it can be seen through the level of company profitability. Meanwhile, in the non-financial aspect, potential investors can use the company's non-financial information such as corporate risk management and corporate social responsibility. This study aims to provide empirical evidence of the influence of financial aspects, namely profitability and also the influence of non-financial aspects, namely corporate risk management and corporate social responsibility on firm value. The population in this study were all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2019-2020 period as many as 172 companies. The sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling technique so that 95 data were obtained from the company's annual report. Analysis using SPSS program with multiple linear regression analysis method. This study provides empirical evidence that the financial aspect, namely profitability, has a positive influence on firm value. Then the non-financial aspect, namely corporate social responsibility, also has a positive influence on firm value, while corporate risk management has no effect on increasing firm value. This study provides information to potential investors that to assess the company can be seen from the financial and non-financial side. This encourages companies to better disclose non-financial information in order to have a positive impact on the company and external parties in need.
THE COMPARISON ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN COMPANY'S FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE BEFORE AND DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Lailah Fujianti; Mira Munira; Sri Lestari Tindaon
INQUISITIVE : International Journal of Economic Vol 2 No 2 (2022): June
Publisher : FEB-UP Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/inquisitive.v2i2.3548

Abstract

This study aims to analyze differences in financial performance before and during the covid-19 pandemic in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 - 2020 from liquidity, leverage and profitability. The research sample was 138 companies which were selected based on the purposive sampling method. The paired sample t test method was used for data analysis. The results showed that there was no significant difference in the financial performance of manufacturing companies in terms of liquidity and leverage before and during the covid 19 pandemic. In terms of profitability, there was a significant difference, namely the average decrease in profitability. Keywords: liquidity, leverage, profitability, manufacture
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF SHARIA BANKING IN INDONESIA AND MALAYSIA USING THE SHARIA MAQASHID INDEX CONCEPT (Comparative Study on Sharia Banking in Indonesia and Malaysia 2015-2019 Period) Rianto; M. Fahruddin; Ameilia Damayanti; Tia Ichwani
INQUISITIVE : International Journal of Economic Vol 2 No 2 (2022): June
Publisher : FEB-UP Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/inquisitive.v2i2.3552

Abstract

Abstract: This study aimed to know whether or not there are significant differences between Indonesian’s and Malaysian’s Sharia banks and analyze the performance based on the concept of Maqashid Syariah using SMI (Sharia Maqashid Index) Value. This study is used data from financial report and annual report which were provided by each Islamic Bank sample. The whole samples is consist of 6 Sharia banks in Indonesia and 9 Sharia banks in Malaysia using purposive sampling methods. The total observation is 75 during five years period (2015-2019). The analytical method in this study is Descriptive Test, Normality Test, Homogeneity Test, and Different Test. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the highest-ranking performance of Sharia banking in Indonesia is achieved by BTPN Syariah and the highest-ranking performance of Sharia banking in Malaysia is achieved by CIMB Islamic Bank Berhad. The result of this study showed that SMI Values in Indonesian’s Sharia banking were significantly different to Malaysia’s Sharia banking. Keywords: Maqashid Sharia, Banking Performance, Sharia Banking, Sharia Maqashid Index, Indonesia, Malaysia

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