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Nurhani Fithriah
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jurnalilmiahkutei@unib.ac.id
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Jl. WR Supratman, Kandang Limun Bengkulu. Telp dan Fax. (0736) 349733
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei
Published by Universitas Bengkulu
ISSN : 14129639     EISSN : 29629683     DOI : 10.33369/jkutei.v22i1
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei (P-ISSN: 1412-9639/ E-ISSN: 2962-9683) diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bengkulu sejak Tahun 2001. Kata Kutei berasal dari bahasa Rejang yang artinya lembaga adat. Nama ini dipilih untuk menandakan keunikan dari jurnal Kutei. Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei merupakan jurnal atau media informasi dan komunikasi di bidang hukum berisi artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian terkait bidang ilmu hukum yang meliputi Hukum Pidana, Hukum Perdata, Hukum Ekonomi/Bisnis, Hukum Administrasi Negara, Hukum Tata Negara, Hukum Acara, Hukum Islam, Hukum Lingkungan, Hukum Adat, Hukum Perlindungan Perempuan dan Anak, Hukum Internasional dan Hukum Ketenagakerjaan. yang berhubungan dengan masalah-masalah hukum.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 22 No 1 (2023)" : 8 Documents clear
MODEL SISTEM KEKERABATAN MENURUT HUKUM ADAT KAUM PADA MASYARAKAT DI KOTA MUKOMUKO Harijanto, Andry; Ma'akir, Hamdani; subanrio, Subanrio; Susetyanto, Joko
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 22 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jkutei.v22i1.22836

Abstract

Tujuan khusus penelitian adalah untuk menjelaskan dan menggambarkan: penyelesaian pelanggaran adat menurut Pranata Perdamaian Adat Kaum. Untuk mencapai tujuan khusus tersebut digunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan antropologi hukum. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah pengamatan, wawancara mendalam, dan pengumpulan data sekunder. Sedangkan analisis data adalah kualitatif, yang dilakukan secara terus menerus sejak awal penelitian sampai dengan akhir penelitian. Hasil penelitian adalah: Penyelesaian pelanggaran adat menurut Pranata Perdamaian Adat Kaum. Dalam penyelesaian sengketa ini pertamakali diselesaikan oleh para fungsionaris adat Kaum, yaitu terdiri dari Kepala Kaum,Wakil Kepala Kaum, Orang Tua Kaum, dan Pegawai Syarak Kaum. Apabila penyelesaian sengketa melalui fungsionaris adat Kaum tidak berhasil, maka sengketa tersebut akan dibawa oleh para pihak yang bersengketa melalui fungsionaris adat (Penghulu Adat) dari Badan Musyawarah Adat (BMA) di desa (kelurahan), kecamatan, dan kabupaten. Pranata perdamaian adat Kaum ini sifatnya tidak statis, artinya dalam menentukan denda adat setiap pelanggaran adat tidak selalu sama tetapi berdasarkan keadaan dan kemampuan para pihak yang bersengketa. Penentuan denda adat ini lebih bersifat sekunder, sedangkan yang bersifat primer adalah “damai”, yaitu adanya kehidupan antara warga adat Kaum, yang saling bantu membantu (tolong menolong atau gotomg royong), suasana persahabatan, suasana keakraban, dan hubungan kekeluargaan.
IMPLEMENTASI PASAL 20 UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 10 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG KEPARIWISATAAN TERHADAP HAK-HAK WISATAWAN DI OBJEK WISATA PANTAI JAKAT BENGKULU mardayanti, syakina; Ganefi, Ganefi; Sofyan, Tito
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 22 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jkutei.v22i1.26696

Abstract

Tourism is one of the largest sectors that have an influence on economic growth in Indonesia. In order to be managed properly the Government regulates into Law Number 10 of 2009 concerning Tourism with the aim of providing boundaries and directions for the realization of tourism progress. One of the leading tours in Bengkulu Province is Jakat Beach with a beautiful panoramic view of the ocean. Apart from the natural beauty that is provided, of course, legal protection for tourists must be prioritized so that no losses can be experienced by tourists. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Article 20 of Law Number 10 of 2009 concerning Tourism in Bengkulu Jakat Beach Tourism Objects that cannot be carried out optimally and what solutions can be done in order to protect tourists at Bengkulu Jakat Beach attractions. The type of research used is empirical research. Based on the results obtained in this study that the rights of tourists have not been maximally implemented due to lack of legal awareness from various parties involved, however, management and development and improvement of tourism will always be carried out. Efforts that can be made are by increasing cooperation between stakeholders, business actors and tourists as well as increasing legal awareness and tourism awareness. Keywords: implementation, protection, tourist rights
PENGGUNAAN KEKUATAN MILITER OLEH RUSIA TERHADAP UKRAINA BERDASARKAN HUKUM INTERNASIONAL Akbar, M. Yusuf; Andika, Tri; Waryenti, Deli
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 22 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jkutei.v22i1.27544

Abstract

Conflict has existed since the beginning of the creation of human civilization. The state as a subject of international law cannot be separated from conflict. Russia's use of military force against Ukraine is an example of conflict between states. The UN Charter prohibits a country from using its power against other countries and can use its power only for self-defense, and self-defense only occurs when an armed attack has occurred on its territory. The war between Russia and Ukraine was governed by the Hague Conventions of 1899 and 1907, the Geneva Convention of 1949 and Additional Protocols I and II of 1977. All of these agreements basically dictated that all countries live in peace with each other and protect each other, but the instruments international law is still unable to prevent Russia from using military force against Ukraine. This study analyzes international legal arrangements related to the military conflict between Russia and Ukraine and legal responsibility for the resulting conflict. The research method used is normative legal research and conceptual thinking. The results of the study show that the use of military force by Russia is illegal and contrary to existing international legal arrangements and a law enforcement mechanism is needed, namely the ad hoc International Court of Justice for the crime of Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Keyword: International Law; Military Power; Self-Defense.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF VICTIM PROTECTION ON THE DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ACCORDING TO LAW IN INDONESIA AND MALAYSIA: (Regulation No. 23/2004 Considering PKDRT & Domestic Violence Act 521 1994 jo. Domestic Violence Act A1538 2017) Oktrina, Faiha
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 22 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jkutei.v22i1.27626

Abstract

The United Nations as a representation of the international community even accommodates regulations related to human rights through International Treaties agreed upon by state parties in the world through the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Domestic violence is one of the most violence that occurred in many countries, which happens in Indonesia and Malaysia. Any violence between current or past intimate partners, wherever and whenever the abuse happens, is considered domestic violence (breach of human right). Physical, sexual, emotional, and financial abuse are all potential forms of violence. Indonesian law and Malaysian law define domestic violence as any act against a person, especially a woman, that results in physical, sexual, psychological, and/or domestic neglect or suffering including threats to commit acts, coercion, or unlawful deprivation of liberty within the domestic sphere. Research in a positive direction without excluding the elements of harmonization and legal politics that exist within the scope of the Republic of Indonesia and the Federated States of Malaysia in the realm of Domestic Violence entitled “A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE DOMESTIC VIOLENCE LAW IN INDONESIA AND MALAYSIA” according to Law No. 23 of 2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence and Domestic Violence Act 521 of 1994 jo. Domestic Violence Act A1538 2017. In this research, the researcher uses normative legal research, there are two types of groupings, consisting of primary legal material and secondary legal material.
PENUNDAAN PELAKSANAAN PERJANJIAN ANTARA PENGGUNA JASA DENGAN WEDDING ORGANIZER PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KOTA BENGKULU Fithriah, Nurhani; Dwi Arso, Dimas; Muljono, Slamet; Edytiawarman, Edytiawarman
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 22 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jkutei.v22i1.28551

Abstract

ABSTRACT . This study aims to find out and describe the implementation of cooperation between service users and wedding organizers during the Covid-19 period in Bengkulu City. The type of this research is empirical legal research, using qualitative research methods. The results of the study that: (1). The implementation of cooperation between service users and wedding organizers during the Covid-19 period in Bengkulu City had fulfilled the elements of force majeure and the Covid-19 pandemic could be qualified as a force majeure, because when the pandemic hit, the Indonesian Government had declared the Covid-19 pandemic a non-national disaster. natural disasters with the issuance of Presidential Decree Number 12 of 2020 concerning Stipulation of Non-Natural Disasters for the Spread of Coronavirus Disease 2019. Marriage permits in Bengkulu City must comply with health protocols and must have recommendations from the Covid-19 Task Force and fulfill the conditions that have been determined, if these conditions are violated then the Bengkulu City Covid-19 Task Force team will not issue a permit even if it continues it will be disbanded. And if the permit has been issued, it must be postponed due to the emergence of the spread of Covid-19. Therefore, directly making the Focus Wedding Organizer no longer considered a default, but only classified as force majeure. Where the delay in implementing the agreement made the Focus Wedding Organizer and the service user settle each other. (2) Settlement of disputes on service user agreements with Wedding Organizers with AA and NE due to the Covid-19 situation. Done by deliberation and consensus where the aggrieved party finally asks for compensation costs which in this case the amount to be paid each month is IDR 1,645,000 (one million six hundred and forty five thousand rupiah) which is divided into 5 months. Installment payments will be made every 20th starting from November and 2020 ending in April 2021. Keywords: Agreement, Settlement, Breach of Contract.
PERJANJIAN SEWA MENYEWA KAPAL PENANGKAP IKAN NELAYAN TRADISIONAL (KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI HUKUM) Fithriah, Nurhani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 22 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jkutei.v22i1.28584

Abstract

Sewa menyewa kapal merupakan suatu bentuk perjanjian yang dilakukan nelayan tradisional dalam memenuhi kebutuhan sarana prasarana penangkapan ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji latar belakang perjanjian sewa menyewa kapal penangkap ikan oleh nelayan tradisional dan pemilik/jurgan penyedia kapal dalam perpektif sosiologi hukum. Perjanjian sewa menyewa secara umum merupakan kegiatan ekonomi. Tetapi dalam hal obyeknya kapal penangkap ikan oleh nelayan, tidak hanya persoalan ekonomi. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini berupaya mengkaji persoalan apa yang melatarbelakangi perjanjian sewa menyewa kapal penangkap ikan oleh nelayan tradisional dan pemilik kapal. Penelitian hukum non doktrinal ini pendekatan socio-legal research, dengan lokasi penelitian di wilayah pesisir Kota Bengkulu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perjanjian sewa menyewa kapal dilakukan secara lisan (tidak tertulis) dalam masyarakat nelayan tradisional. Hubungan sewa menyewa antara nelayan tradisional dengan juragan pemilik kapal pada dasarnya tidak hanya dilatarbelakangi oleh persoalan ekonomi, tetapi juga aspek sosial dalam masyarakat pesisir. Budaya kebersamaan dan hubungan patron-klien sangat mempengaruhi perjanjian sewa menyewa kapal antara nelayan tradisional dengan nelayan juragan pemilik kapal. Kata Kunci: Hukum, Nelayan; Perjanjian; Sewa-menyewa; Tradisional
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN MENTERI KEUANGAN NOMOR 190/PMK.07/2021 TENTANG PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA DI KECAMATAN BANG HAJI KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH Nopita, Reza; Wulandari, Wulandari; Suryaningsih, Patricia Ekowati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 22 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jkutei.v22i1.28607

Abstract

Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance is assistance in the form of money given to poor families in villages originating from village funds to reduce the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. In the process of distributing the Village Fund BLT, there are 6 criteria regulated in Article 33 paragraph (1) of the Minister of Finance Regulation Number 190/PMK.07/2021 concerning Village Fund Management. This study aims to find out how the implementation and inhibiting factors for implementing Minister of Finance Regulation Number 190/PMK.07/2021 concerning Management of Village Funds in Bang Haji District, Central Bengkulu Regency. This research is an empirical legal research. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of Minister of Finance Regulation Number 190/PMK.07/2021 concerning Management of Village Funds in Bang Haji District, Central Bengkulu Regency is not in accordance with Article 33 paragraph (1), where there should be several criteria for receiving Direct Cash Assistance (BLT). Village funds, but in Padang Burnai Village all residents receive BLT regardless of the criteria set by the central government, except for residents who have received other assistance from the government. Meanwhile, in Taba Tengah Village, BLT Village Funds were given to residents who met the criteria determined by the central government. As for the inhibiting factors in implementing the Minister of Finance Regulation Number 190/PMK.07/2021 concerning Management of Village Funds in Bang Haji District, they include the inhibiting factors from the Government side and from the Community side. Keywords: PMK No. 190, implementation, village funds, cash transfer.
ALASAN MASYARAKAT MEMILIH PENYELESAIAN DELIK ADAT KERAP GAWIH OLEH MASYARAKAT ADAT BESEMAH DI KECAMATAN TANJUNG KEMUNING KABUPATEN KAUR Eryke, Herlita; Maliki, Jefi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 22 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jkutei.v22i1.29132

Abstract

Meningkatnya tindak pidana asusila dikalangan masyarakat salah satunya yang sering terjadi yakni perzinahan. Tindak pidana asusila yang terjadi di provinsi Bengkulu hingga Oktober 2020 terdapat 158 kasus. Delik perzinahan diatur dalam pasal KUHP yang merumuskan bahwa hubungan seksual diluar pernikahan merupakan suatu kejahatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui alasan masyarakat Adat Besemah melakukan penyelesaian delik Adat Kerap Gawih melalui musyawarah masyarakat Adat Besemah di Kecamatan Tanjung Kemuning kabupaten Kaur. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode analisis kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan baik dari kepustakaan maupun dari penelitian di lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa masyarakat Adat Besemah di Tanjung Kemuning kabupaten Kaur melakukan penyelesaian dengan proses yang lebih mudah dan cepat yaitu melalui proses penyelesaian Delik Adat Kerap Gawih karena hanya memerlukan waktu yang singkat dan biaya yang sedikit. Kata Kunci: Delik Adat Kerap gawih, Musyawarah Adat, Tindak Pidana Asusila

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