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West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Published by Westscience Press
ISSN : 29871042     EISSN : 29858895     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58812/wsis.v1i07.121
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science
Journal that publishes multidisciplinary research articles, which include: Humanities and social sciences, Business Economics, Cooperatives & Banking, Sharia Economics, Development Economics, HR Development, Taxation and Commercial Insurance, Communication, Technique, Informatics, Information Systems, Public Health and Healthcare, Electrical Engineering, Agriculture, Law, Marketing. This journal is published by West Science Press.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,031 Documents
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Climate-Smart Agriculture and Food Security: A Bibliometric Analysis Judijanto, Loso
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i12.2529

Abstract

Climate change poses significant challenges to agricultural productivity and global food security, particularly in regions highly dependent on climate-sensitive farming systems. Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) has emerged as an integrated approach aimed at enhancing agricultural productivity, strengthening resilience to climate variability, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Despite the rapid growth of CSA-related studies, a comprehensive understanding of the global research landscape, thematic evolution, and collaboration patterns remains limited. This study aims to map and analyze the scientific development of CSA and food security research through a bibliometric approach. Using publication data indexed in the Scopus database, this study applies network and visualization analysis with VOSviewer to examine keyword co-occurrence, citation structures, co-authorship networks, and geographical research distribution. The findings reveal that research on CSA and food security has expanded significantly, with dominant themes focusing on climate change adaptation and mitigation, smallholder farming systems, crop resilience, sustainable land management, and technology adoption. The results also highlight strong international collaboration networks, particularly among countries in Asia, Europe, and Africa, reflecting the global relevance of CSA in addressing food security challenges. This study contributes to the literature by providing a systematic overview of research trends, influential works, and emerging themes, offering valuable insights for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners in designing evidence-based strategies for sustainable agriculture and food security under climate change.
Bibliometric Analysis of Tourism Marketing in Business Growth Judijanto, Loso
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i12.2530

Abstract

This study examines the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and global research trends in tourism marketing and its contribution to business growth through a bibliometric approach. Using publications indexed in the Scopus database from 2000 to 2025, the study applies bibliometric and network analysis techniques supported by VOSviewer to map keyword co-occurrence, co-authorship patterns, citation structures, and country-level collaborations. The findings reveal that tourism marketing research is strongly anchored in themes such as digital marketing, customer satisfaction, sustainability, and business performance, reflecting the sector’s transformation in response to technological advancement and changing consumer behavior. Emerging topics, including social media marketing, artificial intelligence, and sustainable tourism practices, indicate a growing shift toward data-driven and experience-oriented marketing strategies. The analysis also highlights the dominance of collaborative research networks involving developed and emerging economies, underscoring the global nature of tourism marketing knowledge production. By synthesizing fragmented literature into a coherent knowledge map, this study contributes theoretically by clarifying the evolution and convergence of tourism marketing themes, and practically by providing insights for tourism businesses and policymakers to design evidence-based marketing strategies that support sustainable business growth.
Shaping Future Leaders: A Bibliometric Study on Leadership Development Judijanto, Loso; Istiarsyah, Istiarsyah
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i12.2531

Abstract

Leadership development has attracted growing scholarly attention in response to rapid technological change, sustainability challenges, and evolving workforce dynamics; however, the expanding body of literature remains fragmented across disciplines and perspectives. This study aims to map the global research landscape of leadership development through a bibliometric analysis of publications indexed in the Scopus database, using VOSviewer to examine publication trends, keyword co-occurrence, citation patterns, and collaboration networks among authors, institutions, and countries. The results show that leadership constitutes the central intellectual core of the field, closely linked to organizational management, interpersonal communication, decision making, education, and professional development, while more recent research increasingly emphasizes themes such as artificial intelligence, sustainability, innovation, and visionary leadership. The analysis also reveals a highly collaborative and internationally connected research community, with strong contributions from North America and Europe and growing cross-regional partnerships. Overall, this study provides a systematic overview of the intellectual structure and evolutionary trajectory of leadership development research, offering a useful reference for scholars and practitioners in identifying dominant themes and emerging directions for shaping future leaders⁠.
The Role of Family and Community in Preventing Stunting in Toddlers Gaio, Eduardo Crisogono; Pinto, Joaquim; Tilman, Carlos Boavida; Soares, Virgilio; Costa Monteiro, Ermelinda da; Ximenes, Antonio
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i12.2532

Abstract

Stunting remains a critical public health problem that affects children’s physical growth, cognitive development, and long-term human capital, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Increasing evidence suggests that stunting is not solely a nutritional issue but a multidimensional condition influenced by family practices and community environments. This study aims to systematically review the role of family and community in preventing stunting among toddlers. A systematic literature review was conducted using ten peer-reviewed articles indexed in the Scopus database. The review followed a structured search, selection, and thematic synthesis process to identify key family- and community-level determinants and interventions associated with stunting prevention. The findings indicate that family-related factors—such as parental education, caregiving practices, household food security, and health-seeking behavior—play a central role in reducing stunting risk. At the community level, supportive health services, nutrition education programs, sanitation infrastructure, and social support networks significantly strengthen family capacity and promote sustainable behavior change. Importantly, the review highlights that integrated family–community approaches are more effective than isolated interventions, as they align household practices with enabling community environments. This study contributes to the literature by reinforcing the importance of multi-level, socially grounded strategies for stunting prevention and provides evidence-based insights for policymakers and practitioners seeking to design holistic and sustainable child nutrition interventions.⁠
The Effect of Local Wisdom on Maternal and Child Health De Jesus Leite, Ana Do Rosário; Pinto, Joaquim; Tilman, Carlos Boavida; Ximenes, Antonio
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i12.2533

Abstract

Maternal and child health remains a major public health concern, where health outcomes are shaped not only by medical and socioeconomic factors but also by sociocultural contexts. This study aims to examine the effect of local wisdom on maternal and child health using a quantitative approach. A total of 150 respondents were surveyed using a structured questionnaire measured on a five-point Likert scale. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 25, including descriptive statistics, validity and reliability tests, and simple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that local wisdom has a positive and statistically significant effect on maternal and child health (β = 0.683, p < 0.001). The coefficient of determination (R² = 0.386) shows that local wisdom explains 38.6% of the variation in maternal and child health outcomes. These findings suggest that culturally embedded values, beliefs, and community practices play an important role in shaping maternal and child health behaviors. Integrating local wisdom into maternal and child health programs can enhance community acceptance, strengthen preventive care, and improve health outcomes. This study provides empirical evidence supporting the inclusion of cultural dimensions in the formulation of maternal and child health policies.⁠
The Role of Social Media in Preventing HIV/AIDS: A Systematic Review Pinto, Joaquim; De Jesus Leite, Ana Do Rosário; Gaio, Eduardo Crisogsono; Alves, Maria Manuela; de Carvalho, Joaquim Gregorio; Tilman, Carlos Boavida
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i12.2534

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of social media has transformed health communication practices and created new opportunities for HIV/AIDS prevention. This study aims to systematically examine the role of social media in preventing HIV/AIDS by synthesizing findings from existing academic literature. A systematic literature review approach was employed, analyzing fifteen peer-reviewed studies retrieved from Google Scholar that focus on the use of social media platforms in HIV/AIDS prevention efforts. The review findings indicate that social media plays a significant role in enhancing HIV/AIDS awareness and knowledge, shaping positive attitudes toward prevention, encouraging HIV testing and safer sexual behaviors, and reducing stigma among diverse populations, particularly adolescents, young adults, and key risk groups. Interactive content, peer-to-peer communication, and platform-specific engagement strategies were identified as critical factors in intervention effectiveness. However, the review also reveals persistent challenges, including misinformation, digital inequality, ethical concerns related to privacy, and limited evidence of long-term behavioral impact. Overall, the study concludes that social media serves as an effective complementary tool for HIV/AIDS prevention when integrated with broader public health strategies, while emphasizing the need for more rigorous and longitudinal research to strengthen evidence-based digital health interventions.⁠
Mobilising Hope: A Quantitative Study of Donor Behaviour in a Crowdfunding Campaign in Kerala PC, Farhan; Mary Sam, Keziah
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i01.2535

Abstract

Crowdfunding is a powerful mechanism for mobilising financial resources for humanitarian and crisis-related causes. This study examines Kerala donation-based crowdfunding in 2024 for the release of Abdul Rahim from the death penalty in Saudi Arabia. The research employs a quantitative methodology to analyse the donor behaviour, such as motivations, perceptions of transparency and engagement in the campaign. The data was collected through a survey via Google Forms, which collected 139 responses. The study’s findings highlight the role of social media in promoting crowdfunding efforts, the psychological underpinnings of donor behaviour, emphasising the motivations and perceptions of the donor, and the importance of financial transparency in fostering trust. The results provide the importance of a framework for designing effective, transparent, and emotionally compelling crowdfunding campaigns that emphasise the role of digital platforms, collective action, and psychological motivators in crisis-driven fundraising through social media mobilisation.
Stability Analysis of a Mathematical Model on the Revitalization Efforts of Local Languages in East Kalimantan Sudirman, Sudirman; Zakaria, Masduki
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i01.2556

Abstract

Local languages are an essential part of cultural identity, but are increasingly endangered due to modernization and globalization. This study aims to develop a mathematical model based on a dynamic system to describe the revitalization of local languages in East Kalimantan. The model divides the population into four compartments: individuals who cannot speak the local language , participants in local language education , language promoters , and technology users in local language learning . The model assumes a closed population with key parameters, including the education transmission rate , transition to promotion , and the technology utilization rate . The analysis involves determining the equilibrium points, calculating the basic reproduction number  using the Next Generation Matrix method, and assessing the local stability of the system. The results show that indicates the potential sustainability of local languages, while  suggests a tendency toward extinction. Simulations reveal that increasing language promotion and technology utilization can significantly raise  making their combination an effective strategy to maintain the vitality of local languages.
Driving Policy Support A Mixed-Methods Analysis of Public Perception, Health Risks, and Vehicle Emissions in Urban Indonesia Ilham, Ilham; Asfihan Yuana, Reynard Ade
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i01.2570

Abstract

This study evaluates public perception regarding the impact of vehicle emissions on urban air quality in Indonesia, focusing on the interplay between traffic density, vehicle types, and public awareness levels. It aims to bridge the research gap concerning how specific knowledge of pollution sources and health risk perceptions mediate support for emission control policies in major metropolitan areas. A mixed-methods approach was employed, integrating quantitative surveys (n=500) and in-depth qualitative interviews (n=50) across high-density urban regions. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) for hypothesis testing and NVivo thematic analysis to explore the subjective experiences of respondents. Findings reveal a highly significant positive correlation (β = 0.68) between traffic density and negative air quality perception, where chronic congestion fosters a heightened "sensory sensitivity" that exceeds objective monitoring data. Despite high general awareness, a substantial "knowledge gap" persists regarding heavy-duty and freight vehicle emissions. Nevertheless, respiratory health concerns serve as a primary catalyst, increasing public support for stringent environmental regulations by 40%. The study underscores that the effectiveness of air quality management in Indonesia depends on health-centered advocacy, stringent regulations on logistics fleets, and transparent policy evaluation to enhance governmental legitimacy and public participation.
Analysis of Factors Influencing the Welfare of Fishermen in Lake Sentani, Jayapura Regency Indahyani, Rachmaeny; Hutajulu, Halomoan; Aldegonda, Great; P. Pangke, Vanessa Devina
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i12.2572

Abstract

This study examines the socio-economic conditions of fishermen in Lake Sentani, Jayapura Regency, with a focus on challenges and local wisdom-based strategies to improve their welfare. Lake Sentani, as a major natural resource, has great potential in the fisheries and tourism sectors, but fishermen face problems such as resource exploitation, pollution, and limited access to technology. This study used multiple regression analysis. The results show a dependence on traditional fishing, low productivity, and capital and marketing constraints. Factors such as education, experience, capital, and access to facilities significantly influence fishermen's welfare. Existing fisheries policies remain weak in terms of socialization and oversight. To improve welfare, income diversification, technology adoption, and capacity building for fishermen are needed. Local wisdom-based strategies include pollution management, zoning management, business literacy, and the development of environmentally friendly and sustainable local fisheries value chain-based business models. Collaboration between business actors and digital technology is crucial to expanding markets and improving fishermen's welfare.⁠

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