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Contact Name
Ammar Muhtadi
Contact Email
ammarwestscience@gmail.com
Phone
+6282115575700
Journal Mail Official
ammarwestscience@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Grand Slipi Tower, level 42 Unit G-H Jl. S Parman Kav 22-24, RT. 01 RW. 04 Kel. Palmerah Kec. Palmerah Jakarta Barat 11480
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INDONESIA
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Published by Westscience Press
ISSN : 29871042     EISSN : 29858895     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58812/wsis.v1i07.121
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Journal that publishes multidisciplinary research articles, which include: Humanities and social sciences, Business Economics, Cooperatives & Banking, Sharia Economics, Development Economics, HR Development, Taxation and Commercial Insurance, Communication, Technique, Informatics, Information Systems, Public Health and Healthcare, Electrical Engineering, Agriculture, Law, Marketing. This journal is published by West Science Press.
Articles 1,089 Documents
Analysis of Public Policy Regarding Hotel Accommodation for Sustainable Tourism in Bali Hintya Mahayani, Ni Made
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i01.2600

Abstract

The rapid development of tourism in Bali has encouraged the growth of significant hotel accommodation development. However, this development raises various problems, one of which is the practice of privatizing coastal border areas by hotel accommodation providers. This study aims to analyze the analysis of public policy regarding hotel accommodation for the benefit of tourism in Bali and examine the analysis of hotel accommodation policy towards the privatized coastal border area, with a case study on Puri Santrian A Beach Resort and Spa in the Sanur Beach Area, Denpasar. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method used to analyze and describe the analysis of public policy regarding hotel accommodation for tourism purposes in Bali, especially related to the practice of privatization of coastal border areas. Research shows that the analysis of public policy regarding hotel accommodation has not been optimal. This is due to four main factors, namely: (1) communication that is not well established between the Governor as a policy maker and the Regent as the policy implementer, thus causing an overlap of authority; (2) limited resources, both in terms of quantity and quality of local government apparatus; (3) the disposition or willingness of policy implementers is weak because it is faced with their respective interests in increasing regional revenue; and (4) ineffective bureaucratic structures due to different understandings among local governments in understanding the substance and output of policies.  Although the government has issued various regulations related to the protection of coastal borders, there is no policy that specifically regulates the practice of privatization of coastal borders. The government's inconsistency in policy enforcement is one of the main factors why the practice of privatization of coastal borders continues to this day. This study concludes that good synergy and communication between provincial and district/city governments are needed in the analysis of tourism policies, increasing the capacity of apparatus resources, and enforcing firm and consistent policies on the practice of privatization of coastal borders to realize sustainable tourism development and community welfare.
The Influence of Inclusive Education Management and Teacher Competence on Student Participation in Learning Istiarsyah, Istiarsyah; Nurhabibah, Nurhabibah; Anizar, Anizar; Amelyani, Amelyani; Rafika, Irda; Basneldi, Basneldi
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i02.2586

Abstract

This study investigates how inclusive education management and teacher competence contribute to expanding student participation in the learning process. A quantitative research design was employed, involving 125 respondents from inclusive education settings. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire measured on a Likert scale and analyzed using SPSS version 25. The results of multiple linear regression analysis reveal that inclusive education management has a positive and significant effect on student participation, indicating that effective leadership, inclusive policies, and supportive management practices foster more engaging learning environments. Teacher competence also shows a positive and significant influence on student participation and emerges as the stronger predictor, highlighting the critical role of teachers’ pedagogical skills, classroom management, and inclusive instructional strategies in encouraging active student engagement. Simultaneously, inclusive education management and teacher competence explain a substantial proportion of variance in student participation. These findings emphasize that inclusive education is most effective when supported by both strong organizational management and competent teachers. The study provides empirical evidence to inform school leaders and policymakers in developing integrated strategies to enhance student participation through inclusive education practices.
The Influence of IoT Data Governance Quality and Data Privacy Policies on Information Security Risk Mitigation and Customer Trust in IoT-Based Startups in Bandung ZM, Ajub Ajulian; Sinuraya, Enda Wista; Winardi, Bambang; Yuanis, Yuanis
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i01.2603

Abstract

The rapid adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies by startups has intensified concerns related to data governance, privacy protection, and information security risks. This study investigates the effect of IoT data governance quality and data privacy policy on information security risk mitigation and customer trust in IoT-based startups in Bandung, Indonesia. Using a quantitative research approach, data were collected from 150 users of IoT-based startup services through a structured questionnaire measured on a Likert scale. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3). The results indicate that IoT data governance quality has a significant positive effect on information security risk mitigation. In addition, data privacy policy and information security risk mitigation both have significant positive effects on customer trust. Furthermore, information security risk mitigation partially mediates the relationship between IoT data governance quality and customer trust. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening data governance frameworks and implementing transparent privacy policies to reduce security risks and enhance customer trust. This study contributes to the growing body of literature on IoT governance and provides practical insights for startup managers and policymakers in fostering secure and trustworthy IoT-based business environments.
The Role of Planting Time Determination and Land Drainage Management on the Risk of Rice Crop Failure in Flood-Prone Areas in Indonesia Novitasari, Salwa Aulia; Nugroho, Rahmat Joko
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i01.2605

Abstract

Rice farming in flood-prone areas of Indonesia faces persistent risks of crop failure due to climate variability, particularly excessive rainfall and prolonged inundation. Effective adaptation strategies are therefore essential to sustain rice production and farmers’ livelihoods. This study aims to analyze the role of planting time determination and land drainage management in reducing the risk of rice crop failure in flood-prone regions of Indonesia. A quantitative research approach was employed using survey data collected from 150 rice farmers. The data were obtained through a structured questionnaire measured on a five-point Likert scale and analyzed using SPSS version 25. Multiple linear regression analysis was applied to examine both partial and simultaneous effects of the independent variables on crop failure risk. The results indicate that planting time determination has a significant negative effect on the risk of rice crop failure (β = −0.381; p < 0.05), while land drainage management also shows a significant negative effect (β = −0.296; p < 0.05). Simultaneously, both variables explain 46.8% of the variation in crop failure risk. These findings highlight the importance of integrating adaptive planting decisions with effective drainage management to enhance the resilience of rice farming systems in flood-prone areas. The study provides empirical evidence to support policy interventions and agricultural extension programs aimed at improving climate-resilient rice production in Indonesia.
The Role of Environmental Governance, Public Policy Innovation, and Green Investment on the Performance of Industrial Estate Development in Indonesia Hutajulu, Halomoan
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i01.2606

Abstract

The development of industrial estates plays a strategic role in supporting economic growth and industrial competitiveness in emerging economies, including Indonesia. However, increasing environmental pressures and sustainability demands require industrial estate development to be supported by effective governance, innovative public policies, and environmentally oriented investment. This study aims to examine the effect of environmental governance, public policy innovation, and green investment on the performance of industrial estate development in Indonesia. A quantitative research approach was employed using primary data collected from 85 respondents involved in industrial estate management, regulation, and development. Data were gathered through a structured questionnaire measured on a Likert scale and analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS version 25. The results indicate that environmental governance has a positive and significant effect on industrial estate development performance, followed by public policy innovation and green investment. The regression model explains 54.9% of the variance in development performance, indicating a substantial explanatory power. These findings demonstrate that strong environmental governance, adaptive policy frameworks, and strategic green investment are critical drivers of sustainable and high-performing industrial estate development. This study provides empirical evidence to support sustainability-oriented industrial policies and offers practical implications for policymakers, industrial estate developers, and investors in promoting green and competitive industrial growth in Indonesia.
Employee Performance Trends in the Digital Age: A Bibliometric Analysis Judijanto, Loso; Herawati, Tiwuk; Kurniati, Deti; Afiah, Efi Tajuroh; Bahits, Abdul; Pattih, Iskandar
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i01.2616

Abstract

The rapid advancement of digital technologies has fundamentally reshaped how organizations manage work and evaluate employee performance. In response to this transformation, a growing body of scholarly literature has examined the relationship between digitalization and employee performance from multiple disciplinary perspectives. This study aims to map the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and collaboration patterns of research on employee performance in the digital age using a bibliometric approach. Data were collected from a leading academic database and analyzed using VOSviewer to examine keyword co-occurrence, overlay and density visualizations, as well as co-authorship and country collaboration networks. The results indicate that digital transformation and human resource management constitute the core research themes, closely linked with organizational performance, information management, and knowledge management. Recent trends highlight the increasing prominence of artificial intelligence, leadership, innovation, and sustainability, signaling a shift toward strategic and future-oriented research agendas. Furthermore, collaboration analysis reveals a growing contribution from Asian countries, particularly India and China, alongside fragmented yet evolving international research networks. This study provides a systematic overview of the field and offers insights to guide future research on employee performance in digitally driven organizational contexts⁠.
A Bibliometric on Cost Management and Financial Efficiency Judijanto, Loso; Ikhyanuddin, Ikhyanuddin
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i01.2617

Abstract

This study aims to systematically map and analyze the global research landscape on cost management and financial efficiency using a bibliometric approach. Drawing on bibliographic data retrieved from the Scopus database, the study applies network and visualization techniques using VOSviewer to examine publication trends, influential literature, thematic structures, and collaboration patterns among authors, institutions, and countries. The findings reveal that the intellectual core of the field is dominated by themes related to costs, efficiency, cost–benefit analysis, and financial management, reflecting strong foundations in accounting and performance measurement. Over time, the research focus has evolved toward sustainability-oriented and technology-driven themes, including energy efficiency, sustainable development, artificial intelligence, blockchain, and risk management. Collaboration analysis shows a highly centralized global structure, with the United States and China acting as major hubs and elite institutions playing key roles in knowledge production. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the evolution and structure of cost management and financial efficiency research, offering valuable insights for scholars and practitioners while highlighting opportunities for future research that integrates sustainability, digital transformation, and broader international collaboration.
Bibliometric Analysis of B2B Marketing in the Digital Age Judijanto, Loso; Supriatna, Endang
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i01.2618

Abstract

This study aims to map and synthesize the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and collaboration patterns of B2B marketing research in the digital age using a bibliometric approach. Drawing on peer-reviewed journal articles indexed in the Scopus database, the study employs VOSviewer to conduct citation analysis, co-word analysis, co-authorship analysis, and network visualization. The results reveal that digital marketing constitutes the central conceptual core of contemporary B2B marketing research, integrating technological, strategic, and relational dimensions. Thematic evolution analysis indicates a clear shift from early emphases on electronic commerce and information systems toward more recent focuses on artificial intelligence, digital platforms, social media marketing, customer engagement, and customer journey. Collaboration analysis further shows a globally interconnected yet uneven research landscape, with the United States and several European countries acting as dominant hubs of knowledge production. Overall, this study provides a comprehensive overview of how B2B marketing scholarship has evolved in response to digitalization and offers a structured foundation for future theoretical development and empirical research in digitally mediated B2B contexts⁠.
Bibliometric Analysis of Agricultural Entrepreneurship Judijanto, Loso
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i01.2619

Abstract

This study aims to systematically map the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and collaborative patterns of research on agricultural entrepreneurship through a bibliometric approach. Bibliographic data were collected from the Scopus and Web of Science databases, covering peer-reviewed articles published over multiple decades. Using VOSviewer, the study applied performance analysis and science mapping techniques, including keyword co-occurrence, co-authorship, institutional collaboration, and country network analyses. The results reveal that entrepreneurship constitutes the central conceptual foundation of the field, strongly interconnected with themes such as sustainability, innovation, agribusiness, and rural development. Temporal analysis indicates a clear shift from early research emphasizing institutional support, productivity, and government intervention toward more recent studies focusing on sustainability-oriented and technology-driven entrepreneurial models, including digital agriculture and agricultural robotics. Collaboration analysis shows a globally interconnected yet uneven research landscape, with scholarly output concentrated among a limited number of authors, institutions, and countries, particularly the United States, China, and India. This study contributes to the literature by providing a comprehensive overview of the evolution and current state of agricultural entrepreneurship research, offering valuable insights for scholars, policymakers, and practitioners, and identifying opportunities for future research and international collaboration in advancing sustainable and inclusive agricultural development⁠.
IoT Research for Smart Retail: Global Mapping 2000–2025 Judijanto, Loso
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i01.2620

Abstract

This study provides a comprehensive global mapping of IoT research in smart retail from 2000 to 2025, employing bibliometric and network analysis techniques. The research focuses on identifying key research trends, thematic clusters, geographical distributions, and technological milestones. Using data from Scopus and Web of Science, the study analyzes publication trends, citation patterns, author affiliations, and collaboration networks. The findings reveal the central role of IoT in smart retail, with significant contributions from artificial intelligence, blockchain, and energy efficiency. Additionally, the study highlights the evolving research priorities and geographic distribution, emphasizing the increasing involvement of emerging economies and regions in global research collaborations. The paper identifies critical research gaps and proposes future directions to enhance the development of smart retail systems⁠.

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