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Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : 26143917     EISSN : 27755037     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24815/
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
The journal publishes writings on (1) History education, (2) History of Education,(3) Social Sciences Education, (4) Sociology Education, (5) Philosophy of history, (6) Historiography, (7) Humanities, and (8) Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 122 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 2 (2025): April" : 122 Documents clear
Application of Sanctions Law Against Perpetrators of Crimes Crime with Hypnotic Moro Asih, Mochamad
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i2.46079

Abstract

Hipnotis dalam dunia kejahatan, digunakan sebagai salah satu upaya untuk melancarkan aksinya, angka kejahatan tidak tanggung-tanggung kejahatan ini melonjak drastis. Menurut sejarah, kejahatan dengan Hipnotis merupakan kejahatan konvensional dan terus berkembang hingga sekarang. Bentuk hipnotis yang digunakan juga semakin beragam yaitu hipnotis dengan gendam, sirep, dan sihrul'ain. Para pelaku kejahatan yang menggunakan metode Hipnotis ini pun mulai dari perorangan hingga berkelompok. Para pelaku (hipnotis) kejahatan dengan Hipnotis yang bekerja secara berkelompok biasanya cenderung hanya mengincar harta benda korbannya. Dalam beberapa kasus ada juga pelaku yang bekerja secara perorangan dan menggunakan Hipnotis ini untuk menipu korbannya yang sebagian besar adalah kaum wanita, yang pada awalnya ingin mendapatkan harta bendanya, namun terkadang para pelaku ini juga tergoda untuk melakukan perbuatan tidak senonoh terhadap kaum wanita. Berdasarkan pengakuan beberapa tersangka yang ditangkap pihak kepolisian, kepada penyidik mereka mengaku tidak melakukan pemaksaan atau penipuan dalam menjalankan aksinya. Mereka menjelaskan bahwa korbannya dengan sukarela menyerahkan barang dan harta bendanya ketika diminta oleh pelaku.
The Effect of Liquidity, Capital Structure and Company Size on Company Value Subsector Food and Beverage Saputra, Irfan; Matyani, Matyani; Sofyaun, Ashari
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i2.46056

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Liquidity, Capital Structure and Company Size on Company Value. The data used are secondary data in the form of annual reports and stock price data of Food and Beverage Subsector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2020-2024. Sample selection was carried out using purposive sampling technique and obtained 19 companies. The year of this study was 4 years so that the total observations were 76 and the data analysis techniques used were classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, ANOVA tests and t-tests assisted by the IBM SPSS Statistics 25 program. The results of the analysis show that liquidity has no effect on company value. Capital structure has a positive and significant effect on company value. Company size has no effect on Company Value.
Analysis Efectivity and Eficiency Financial Management Performance of Regional Revenue Agency Jaa, Anasthasya; Susilowati, Dwi; Moorcy, Nadi Hernadi
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i2.45995

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the level of effectiveness and efficiency and performance of regional financial management from 2021 to 2023 in East Kutai Regency. This study applies a quantitative descriptive approach with the aim of assessing the level of effectiveness, efficiency, and performance of regional financial management at the East Kutai Regency Regional Revenue Agency. The data analyzed are in the form of Budget Realization Reports (LRA) from 2021 to 2023, using descriptive statistical analysis techniques through the calculation of effectiveness and efficiency ratios based on the provisions of Law Number 33 of 2004.
The Effect Of Dividend Policy, Leverage And Profitability On Company Value Devi, Anjeli Seri; Matyani, Matyani; Sofyaun, Ashari
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i2.45962

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Dividend Policy, Leverage and Profitability on Company Value in Mining Subsector Companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. In this study, there was a population of 24 companies and a sample of 19 companies taken with several criteria determined by the author. The method used in this study is a statistical test with secondary data taken from the company's financial statements for the period 2020 to 2023. The results of the study show that partially the dividend policy variable has a positive relationship direction and does not affect company value, while leverage has a negative relationship direction. and significant to company value, and profitability has a positive relationship direction and has a significant influence on company value.
Optimal Portfolio Analysis Using The Markowitz Model Zuhra, Diza Isnani; Matyani, Matyani; Sofyaun, Ashari
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i2.45945

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the optimal portfolio using the Markowitz model approach. Secondary data used in this study are in the form of a list of company stock prices on IDXBUMN20 and SRI-KEHATI on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. There are several research findings including the variance of stock returns between groups is not significantly different. There is no significant difference in variance between groups in stock risk data. There is no significant difference in the average stock return between the groups being compared. There was no significant difference in average stock risk between groups.
Financial Performance in the Influence of Intellectual Capital and Company Size with Competitive Advantage Mediation Sari, Mayang; Sofyaun, Ashari; Matyani, Matyani
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i2.45940

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine whether competitive advantage mediates Intellectual Capital and Company Size on financial performance. The data used were financial reports of Property and Real Estate companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2019-2023. Research findings show that Intellectual Capital has a positive effect on Financial Performance, but does not affect competitive advantage. Competitive Advantage has no effect on Financial Performance. Company Size has a positive effect on Financial Performance and Competitive Advantage. Competitive Advantage cannot mediate Intellectual Capital or company size.
Digital Marketing Strategies: Unlocking Growth in the Online Era Suwastika, I Wayan Kayun
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i2.45888

Abstract

The rapid evolution of digital technologies has fundamentally transformed how businesses engage with consumers, creating both opportunities and challenges in the pursuit of sustainable growth. In the current online era, digital marketing has emerged as a pivotal driver of brand visibility, customer engagement, and competitive advantage. This study adopts a qualitative, literature-based approach to explore the most effective digital marketing strategies employed by businesses across various industries to unlock growth in digital environments. Drawing from peer-reviewed journal articles, case studies, and strategic marketing frameworks published between 2015 and 2024, this research identifies key strategic pillars, including content marketing, search engine optimization (SEO), social media marketing, influencer collaboration, email marketing, and data-driven personalization. The study highlights how integrated digital strategies, when aligned with consumer behavior analytics and technological adoption, enhance customer retention, increase conversion rates, and optimize return on marketing investment (ROMI). Additionally, the review explores how small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) have leveraged cost-effective digital tools to compete with larger corporations in niche markets. Findings also indicate that the effectiveness of digital strategies varies significantly depending on factors such as industry type, target audience demographics, platform selection, and execution agility. This study offers a comprehensive synthesis of digital marketing best practices, while also identifying future research directions in the context of artificial intelligence and ethical data use. The research provides valuable insights for marketing professionals, strategists, and academics seeking to understand and optimize digital marketing efforts in the constantly evolving online marketplace.
Deli Maatschappij: A Look at the Initial Company as a Result of the Dutch East Indies Open Door Policy Muhammad, Ulul Azmi; Kurniawan, Amar Ageng
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i2.45858

Abstract

The Dutch colonial period in the archipelago witnessed various significant changes in aspects of government and economic policies, one of which was the implementation of the Forced Planting System in the early 19th century, which led to suffering for local farmers. In 1870, the Dutch government replaced this system with open-door politics, which opened up opportunities for private companies, including the Deli Company (Deli Maatschappij) founded in 1869. Deli Maatschappij, which began with tobacco plantations in East Sumatra, grew rapidly and became the dominant force in the international tobacco industry until the early 20th century. This article aims to examine the history of the establishment and development of Deli Maatschappij, as well as its impact on the lives of workers and the local community. This research uses historical research methods with heuristic, critical, interpretation, and historiographic stages. The results show that Deli Maatschappij not only drives economic development through infrastructure and industry, but also contributes to social and demographic change, including the influence on the labor system and social relations in the region. Despite negative impacts such as labor exploitation, the company has also made some progress, such as the development of transportation and education infrastructure that has survived to this day.
Implementasi Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) pada Pembelajaran Akuntansi Dasar Di Smk Negeri 1 Bitung Palangda, Listriyanti; Watung, Sjeddie Rianne; Najwa, Sitti
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i2.45887

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pelaksanaan pembelajaran berbasis Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) pada mata pelajaran Akuntansi Dasar di SMK Negeri 1 Bitung, serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mendukung maupun yang menghambat penerapan media pembelajaran berbasis HOTS. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi langsung, wawancara dengan pihak-pihak terkait, dan analisis dokumentasi. Untuk menjamin validitas data, digunakan teknik triangulasi metode dengan membandingkan hasil dari berbagai sumber informasi. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan HOTS dalam pembelajaran Akuntansi Dasar telah berjalan cukup efektif, yang mencakup tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, hingga evaluasi. Dalam tahap perencanaan, guru telah merancang perangkat pembelajaran yang mengacu pada prinsip HOTS, termasuk pembuatan soal yang menguji kemampuan berpikir analitis, evaluatif, dan kreatif. Selama pelaksanaan, digunakan metode pembelajaran aktif seperti diskusi kelompok dan studi kasus guna merangsang pemikiran kritis siswa. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pemberian tugas berbasis HOTS yang menuntut kemampuan pemecahan masalah secara mendalam. Faktor-faktor yang mendukung di antaranya adalah kesiapan guru, ketersediaan sarana pembelajaran, serta antusiasme siswa yang tinggi. Namun demikian, tantangan tetap ada, seperti rendahnya pemahaman siswa terhadap konsep HOTS, keterbatasan waktu pembelajaran, serta kurang optimalnya beberapa fasilitas pendukung.
Marketing Strategy to Improve Land Sales in Sei Mangkei Special Economic Area (Case Study at PT Kawasan Industri Nusantara) Ginting, Hans Giovani; Lumbanraja, Prihatin; Sugiharto, Sugiharto
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i2.45881

Abstract

Developments in the line of business must be carried out in conjunction with a good marketing strategy. As the marketing strategy that has been employed has not been optimal, PT Kawasan Industri Nusantara (KINRA) aims to increase land sales in KEK (Special Economic Zone) Sei Mangkei. This descriptive research is conducted qualitatively, where some of the qualitative data obtained is subsequently converted into quantitative data using a measurement scale of weights and ratings commonly used in SWOT analysis. The research object is determined through observation, interviews to determine the issue related to the implemented marketing strategies, along with documentation and relevant literature to support the research problems. Furthermore, SWOT analysis is used in this research to improve and enhance the marketing strategy that has been done. The research concludes that the company still implements conservative marketing strategies and has not utilized digital marketing methods, such as billboard advertising and social media advertising, among others. The strategy suitable for establishing the competitive strategy of PT Kawasan Industri Nusantara (KINRA) is the stable growth strategy. This means that in the future developments, PT Kawasan Industri Nusantara (KINRA) can implement a Role Growth strategy, but it should be executed gradually based on a priority scale. To develop its marketing strategy, PT KINRA must take an important step, namely: in the short term, the company is required to recruit more marketing employees. In addition, the company also requires to develop a website as an effective promotional tool to introduce the company's services to public.

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