cover
Contact Name
Muhammad Taukhid
Contact Email
mtaukhid@khkediri.ac.id
Phone
+6285213618101
Journal Mail Official
spikesnas@khkediri.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Sukarno Hatta No 7 Pare Kediri
Location
Kab. kediri,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
SPIKESNAS
ISSN : 29631343     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Prosiding Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional (SPIKesNas) diterbitkan oleh STIKES Karya Husada Kediri bekerjasama dengan Akademi Gizi Karya Husada Kediri, Jawa Timur, Indonesia. Media ini kami tujukan untuk membantu menyebarluaskan pengetahuan yang berbasis ilmiah agar dapat diakses oleh masyarakat lebih luas. Besar harapan kami agar setiap materi yang kami sampaikan dapat memiliki dampak positif bagi pembangunan pengetahuan dan kemajuan, khususnya dalam bidang kesehatan yang saat ini terus berkembang pesat.
Articles 191 Documents
Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Gout Arthritis Melalui Kombinasi Kompres Jahe Hangat dan Aromaterapi Uap Minyak Kayu Putih Ardany, Ravika Putri; Widayati, Dhina; Setyorini, Dwi
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 1 (2024): SPIKesNas - Februari 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Gout arthritis pain is caused by a buildup of excess uric acid levels in the joints. Non-pharmacological interventions that can be applied are a combination of warm ginger compresses and eucalyptus oil steam aromatherapy. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of a combination of warm ginger compresses and eucalyptus oil vapor therapy on the intensity of Gout Arthritis pain. The research design uses Pre-Experimental (One group pre-post test design). The sample size is 24 respondents using purposive sampling. The results showed that before the intervention, almost all respondents (87.5%) had moderate criteria for Gout Arthritis pain intensity. Then after the intervention, the intensity of Gout Arthritis pain in the majority of respondents (54.2%) was in the mild criteria. Analysis with the Wilcoxon test (p-value 0.001 <α 0.05) showed that the combination of warm ginger compresses and eucalyptus oil steam aromatherapy had an effect on the intensity of gout arthritis pain.The combination of warm ginger compresses and eucalyptus oil vapor therapy can reduce the pain of Gout Arthritis patients due to increased feelings of relaxation and decreased muscle tension and vascular vasodilation due to the release of endorphins. It is recommended that gout sufferers do this non-pharmacological therapy to reduce pain levels.
Umur Dan Paritas Dengan Kejadian Abortus Di RSIA Citra Keluarga Kota Kediri Dwi Ertiana; Taurisiawati Rahayu , Dewi; Ferliya Angreini, Dian
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 1 (2024): SPIKesNas - Februari 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Abortion is one of the causes of maternal morbidity and mortality associated with pregnancy at an early age. The incidence of spontaneous abortion in Indonesia based on age group is 3.8%. According to WHO, the percentage of abortions is quite high, around 15 - 40%. The Incidence rate is known in mothers who have been declared positive for pregnancy and 60 - 75% of abortions occur before 12 weeks of gestation. This research aims to find out whether there is a relationship between age and parity and the incidence of abortion. Retrospective analytical research method using data from medical records. The research was carried out from 25 to 31 August 2023 at Rsia Citra Keluarga Kediri City, with a total sampling technique of 77 respondents, the research instrument used a questionnaire, and data analysis used the chi-square test. The results of the research were that 9.0% of the age group were at risk and experienced abortion, and 28.6% were multiparous and experienced abortion. The statistical test obtained (p-value) = 0.003 (< ɑ = 0.05) which means there is a significant relationship between maternal age and the incidence of abortion. The results of the chi-square statistical test to determine the relationship between parity and the incidence of abortion were obtained (p-value) = 0.043 (< ɑ = 0.05) which means there is a significant relationship between maternal parity and the incidence of abortion. Maternal age < 20 years indicates a physical and psychological condition that is not yet ready, age > 35 years indicates a sign that reproductive organs are not working optimally such as those of productive age, high parity indicates how the condition of the uterine muscles is getting weaker and unable to maintain pregnancy, so women need to give education before planning a pregnancy, during pregnancy, and spacing of pregnancies so that women are better prepared and able to maintain their pregnancies to avoid abortion.
PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT PERTOLONGAN CORPUS ALIENUM MATA PADA PMR DI SMAN 1 PAPAR damayanti, didit; Siswoaribowo, Andika; Anugrah Anggraini, Devita
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 1 (2024): SPIKesNas - Februari 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

School life is an important part of children's lives. They spend most of their time at school. The high level of physical activity carried out by school adolescents is one of the factors that cause conditions of foreign body entry in the eye. Accidents or injuries can become emergencies and cause serious injuries and even death if not treated properly. Accidents or injuries can become an emergency case and cause serious injuries and even death if not treated properly. Improving the health status of the school community can be done with a variety of activities, one of which is the provision of Corpus Alienum Eye Aid Training. Students at SMAN I Papar are a group of adolescents in the community who have a risk of health problems due to dynamic activities. First aid for eye injuries due to foreign body entry in the eye (Corpus Alienum in the Eye) can be a treatment that can be given immediately. To prevent the injury from getting worse, Corpus alienum often affects the sclera, cornea, and conjunctiva. Each of these parts can lead to different complications. If a corpus alienum enters the eyeball/oculi, there will be a severe infectious reaction and intraocular damage. Therefore, it is necessary to quickly recognize the object and determine its location for later removal. Community service activities in the form of Corpus Alienum Eye Aid Training at PMR SMAN I Papar is a very positive activity to be carried out in order to disseminate health science so as to increase the knowledge and ability of each student in providing assistance in shoulder dislocation.
GARPU SERBU (GERAKAN PEDULI KELUARGA SEMUA IKUT MEMBANTU) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI KEHAMILAN RESIKO TINGGI suparni, ita
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 1 (2024): SPIKesNas - Februari 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Abstract The pregnancy period requires special attention because it is an important period in the 1,000 days of life. Pregnant women are one of the groups that are vulnerable to nutrition. The nutritional intake of pregnant women greatly influences fetal growth. Based on data in Bangsongan Village up to September 2023, it was found that there were 40 pregnant women who were at high risk, and 18 pregnant women experienced malnutrition. The nutritional intake of pregnant women greatly influences fetal growth. The aim of this service activity is to reduce the maternal mortality rate and infant mortality rate by making home visits to monitor the health of pregnant women by involving cross-sectors in Bangsongan Village, Kayen Kidul District, Kediri Regency by holding the GARPU SERBU center program. Activities will be carried out on 5 - 16 September 2023 involving village midwives, nutrition teams, nurses, community health workers, health promotion and posyandu cadres. Activities are carried out by conducting home visits to high-risk pregnant women, carrying out environmental health checks, data collection on high-risk pregnant women, maternal health checks, taking water samples, education on Health of Maternal and Child, clean and healthy living behavioral, nutrition for pregnant women, as well as providing additional food to pregnant women. Evaluation of activity results was obtained from 40 high risk pregnant women, identified as 28 High Risk and 12 Very High Risk. Mothers understood the information and education provided by the team of Nutrition officers, and were willing to accept providing additional food for pregnant women with chronic lack of energy. With the Garpu Serbu Innovation, it is hoped that the achievement process that has been carried out can be achieved, as well as being able to make improvements to programs that have not been running well. It is hoped that this innovation will continue to be implemented by the village and midwives in collaboration with the Community Health Center.
Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu Balita Dalam Pencegahan dan Penanganan Balita Stunting Dengan Akupressure dan PMT Pemulihan Pangan Lokal Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bendo palupi, mirthasari
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 1 (2024): SPIKesNas - Februari 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Stunting is where the condition of failure to thrive in children under 2 years is caused by malnutrition for a long time (chronic). This can have a devastasting impact on a child’s physical and psychological well-being. Therefore, this activity is carried out, to provide good nutrition for toddlers by conducting a Recovery Supplementary Feeding (PMT) program with Acuppresure which is carried out in the working area of the Bendo Health Center. The active role of cadres in this regard is also needed to maintain the continuity of this program. A total of villages with 27 integrated healthcare center and 140 cadres under five in the working area of the Bendo Health Center. The method carried out is in the form of providing counseling through technology transfer, creating PMT menus, recorvery with local food ingredients, and transferring acupressure technology to integrated healthcare center cadres under five wich is carried out in each village in rotation in the Bendo Health Center work area. The result of the activity showed an increase in knowledge, skills and creative cadres in compiling recovery PMT menus with local food ingredients and skilled in acupressure for toddlers. From this activity, it is expected to help prevent stunting in the Bendo Health Center work area and the active role of cadres in stunting prevention.
EFEKTIVITAS KABARI (KARTU BERGAMBAR DAN STORYTELLING VIDIO) BAHAYA MEROKOK TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PERSEPSI BAHAYA MEROKOK PADA REMAJA KELAS VIII (di SMPN 1 NGANTRU) Siswoaribowo, Andika; Maftuchul Huda, Moch; Ika Febrianti, Andrik
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 1 (2024): SPIKesNas - Februari 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Teenagers have different perspectives about the dangers of smoking. The solution to increase perceptions about the dangers of smoking in adolescents is KABARI. This research aimed to determine the influence of KABARI on changes in perceptions about the dangers of smoking in class VIII adolescents at SMPN 1 Ngantru. The method chosen was an experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group design approach. The population of 44 respondents using total sampling obtained 2 groups, namely 22 respondents in the control group and 22 respondents in the treatment group. The data were analyzed using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. The results showed before the ability to prevent in the control group without intervention most  (72.7%) were in the less criteria, while in the treatment group before and after being given the intervention most (68.2%) experienced an increase in a good perception. The results of the analysis of Mann Whitney showed that p-value 0.000 < α 0.05, meaning there is an influence of KABARI on changes in perceptions about the dangers of smoking. KABARI improves adolescents' perceptions by providing stimulation to the brain through the senses of the eyes and ears, in addition to that, the attractive appearance of KABARI using small groups in discussions makes teenagers more able to concentrate and stimulation is easy to do. Teenagers are expected to continue to improve their perceptions and love themselves more so as not to fall into bad things. These picture cards and video storytelling should be used as an alternative to increasing adolescents' perceptions and knowledge about the dangers of smoking.
KIAT EDUKASI SIMULASI MANAJEMEN PENANGANAN AWAL EPISTAKSIS PADA REMAJA Arianti, Linda; Widayati, Dhina; Setyorini, Dwi; Arian Chumaini Hidayatullah
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 1 (2024): SPIKesNas - Februari 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract Epistaxis is one of the emergencies in the field of ENT (ear nose throat), that is most often found in the community, including in the school environment. Students need to know the initial management of epistaxis so they can handle it well. The aim of this service activity is to provide management education for the initial treatment of epistaxis through simulation. The method for implementing this activity is through education and simulation involving 25 students who are members of the PMR SMK Cahnda Bhirawa Pare. The service activities were carried out in 3 sessions, namely: counseling about epistaxis, counseling on how to provide first aid for epistaxis and a simulation of how to provide first aid to individuals experiencing epistaxis. The result of this community service activity was that there was an increase in students' knowledge and ability in providing first aid to individuals experiencing epistaxis, namely from almost all (44%) in the poor category (before the activity) to almost all (92%) in the good category. Education using a simulation approach can increase students' understanding of first aid management for epistaxis cases so they are able to provide first aid appropriately. The education method using a simulation approach can be used as a medium for conveying information in the management of initial treatment of epistaxis in students who are in the adolescent group. Keywords: education, simulation, management, epistaxis
Pemberdayaan Melalui Edukasi Demonstrasi Video Terhadap Kemampuan Pertolongan Pertama Tersedak Pada PMR Di MAN 3 Kediri Girianto, Pria Wahyu Romadhon
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 1 (2024): SPIKesNas - Februari 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Choking can be experienced by all age groups. Choking was the fourth-leading cause of unintentional death. As a result of choking conditions, a person will experience disruption or blockage of the respiratory tract. Adolescents, in their daily activities, are prone to choking due to food purchased at school. Empowerment through video demonstration education on choking first aid skills in PMR at MAN 3 Kediri aimed to determine the ability of cadres and members to perform choking first aid with a population of 40 students and a sample of 20 students with 5 cadres and 15 cadre members. This service instrument uses an observation sheet. The results of the evaluation of cadres and members before being given the intervention show that most (65%) of the respondents had abilities in the less category, with a 46.25 (less). After being given the intervention, most respondents (55%) could first aid choking in the good category. mean 84.35 (good) means that there is an increase in the ability of first aid choking in PMR members MAN 3 Kediri. This shows that with educational methods and demonstration videos, there is an increase in the ability to provide first aid for choking in PMR cadres and cadre members at MAN 3 Kediri because, with these methods, the delivery of material is more interesting and can increase cadre understanding. First aid for choking should be given to all school and community members to prevent choking.
Optimalisasi Mekanisme Koping Ibu Dalam Program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) Untuk Pencegahan Stunting Sutiyah Heni
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 1 (2024): SPIKesNas - Februari 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

There are two types of Supplementary Feeding (PMT), namely recovery Supplementary Feeding (PMT) and Supplementary Feeding (PMT) counseling. Having the same goal is to meet the nutritional needs needed by toddlers. The purpose of community service activities is to provide education on how adaptive coping mechanisms for mothers in the Supplementary Feeding (PMT) program for stunting prevention so that mothers are able to think positively and adapt and find constructive solutions to care for toddlers by fulfilling appropriate nutrition. Education or counseling will be carried out on September 2-October 7, 2023, in the PKM Kepung Working Area, Kediri Regency, East Java. Participants / mothers with toddlers who followed as many as 35 people. The number of students who participated in the activity was 2 students. The method used lectures, discussions / questions and answers with leaflet media, explanation of material using LCD media and laptops. The results of interviews and filling out questionnaires on how to coping mechanisms in mothers in the Supplementary Feeding (PMT) program for stunting prevention found that most respondents had adaptive coping mechanisms and almost half of respondents had maladaptive coping mechanisms. Adaptive coping mechanisms for mothers in supplementary feeding programs (PMT) for stunting prevention can be done by how to improve strategies and how to solve problems by learning from the experience of mothers who have healthy toddlers and always think positively about the condition of their children and believe that their children are healthy toddlers who are not stunted, ask for help from others and seek information and make plans to overcome problems and straighten thoughts or perceptions of problems related to fulfilling toddler nutrition. Health workers and posyandu cadres are expected to provide education and support to mothers in achieving nutritional intake in toddlers by arranging/varying food preparations every day in accordance with 4 healthy 5 to improve coping by carrying out useful activities and activities while caring for toddlers.
TRANSFORMASI KESEHATAN UNTUK INDONESIA MAJU MELALUI GERAKAN MASYARAKAT HIDUP SEHAT (GERMAS) KE REMAJA PUTRI DI MAN 4 KEDIRI Nuraisya, Wahyu
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 1 (2024): SPIKesNas - Februari 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Germas, or Movement for a Healthy Living Society, dealing with health problems is still a serious challenge in Indonesia. The transformation of an increasingly modern society's lifestyle into one of Germas' basic principles for reproductive health is of paramount importance, especially for adolescents. The purpose of this activity is to successfully promote the Germas which has been promoted by the government, especially to teenage princesses. The target of this devotional activity is a teenage daughter of 100 people in MAN 4 Kediri. The method of activity is in the form of morning exercises together and the administration of blood supplement tablets to teenage daughters. As for the results achieved in this activity, teenagers 100 % follow the morning exercise together and 2 teenage girls initially do not want to take blood supplements tablets, but in the end, 100 % of teenagers drink blood tablets. Morning gymnastics and blood supplementation pills are some of the gifts that are given to the young girls' community to maintain reproductive health in teenage girls so that they can support the optimization of the health of teenage daughters in Indonesia.