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Usia dan Paritas Ibu dengan Insidence dan Derajat Bayi Baru Lahir (BBLR) Dwi Ertiana
EMBRIO Vol 12 No 2 (2020): EMBRIO (NOVEMBER 2020)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v12i2.2523

Abstract

Pregnancy aged <20 years and> 35 years with parity grandemulti can cause LBW. Age and parity are not the main causes of LBW, however LBW is influenced by many factors. Mothers who have high parity can experience disorders of the reproductive organs, especially in the uterus as well as disorders of the blood vessels. Therefore, someone should plan a pregnancy at a healthy reproductive age, namely the age of 20 - 35 years to reduce the possibility of problems during pregnancy. The research objective was to determine the relationship between maternal age and parity with insidence and degree of low birth weight in Kediri District Hospital. Correlational research design with cross sectional approach, using medical record data. Population 2399 using simple random sampling technique and paying attention to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Obtained a sample of 96, the sample was obtained by calculating the sample size formula Nursalam. Spearman rank statistical test with a value of á¼€ 0.05. The result is that age at risk is 31.3%, parity at risk is 50%, while the degree of LBW is 20.8%. The results of the research analysis between age with insidence and degree of LBW (p value = 0,000 <0.05) r = 0.440), parity with insidence and degree of LBW (p value = 0.020 <0.05) r = 0.236. Age <20 years can cause LBW because pregnant women aged <20 years, the uterus and pelvis often have not yet maximized. Meanwhile, those aged> 35 years, there are changes in the reproductive organ tissue and the flexibility of the birth canal. Parity can cause LBW because high parity results in damage to the walls of the uterine blood vessels so that it interferes with the flow of nutrients to the fetus which causes LBW.
USIA MENARCHE DENGAN KEJADIAN DYSMENORRHEA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMAN 1 NGADILUWIH KABUPATEN KEDIRI Soraya Indah Pratiwi; Dwi Ertiana
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Menstruasi tidak selamanya normal, terkadang mengalami gangguan siklus menstruasi, selain itu saat menstruasi mengalami dysmenorrhea, salah satu penyebabnya adalah usia menarche yang terlalu dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Studi Korelasi dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian studi korelasi dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional dengan variabel independent usia menarche, variabel dependent dysmenorrhea. Populasi berjumlah 149 remaja putri dengan sampel 61 remaja putri yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tanggal 18 - 24 Mei 2016 di SMAN 1 Ngadiluwih. Instrument pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan editing, coding, scoring. teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Cluster random sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan Spearman Rho (α =0,05). analisis hubungan p value < α (0,000 <0,05), sehingga H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak yang artinya ada hubungan signifikan dan koefisien kontingensi (-0,927) yang berarti tingkat keeratan sangat kuat antara usia menarche dini dengan dysmenorrhea berat. Kejadian dysmenorrhea yang dialami siswi dapat dicarikan alternatif penanganannya dengan cara yang berbeda sesuai dengan kondisi nyerinya.
(GARPU GENTING) GERAKAN PEDULI CEGAH STUNTING Dwi Ertiana; I’natul Munawaroh
Prosiding Conference on Research and Community Services Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Second Prosiding Conference on Research and Community Services
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Jombang

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stunting pada anak di bawah 5 tahun bisa mengakibatkan gangguan perkembangan fisik dan memiliki efek jangka panjang pada perkembangan kognitif, kinerja pendidikan dan produktivitas ekonomi di dewasa dan hasil reproduksi ibu. Tujuan Untuk mencegah kejadian stunting di Desa Sukorejo Kecamatan Gurah Kabupaten Kediri. Metode: survey, kerjasama lintas program serta lintas sektor, penyuluhan, pemeriksaan balita stunting secara berkala. Kegiatan dilaksanakan tanggal 2-15 Februari 2020. Jumlah balita usia 24-59 Bulan di Desa Sukorejo Kecamatan Gurah  Kabupaten  Kediri sebanyak 106 balita. Sampel yang mengalami stunting sebanyak 22 balita. Hasil: dari balita yang mengalami stunting, 13 balita (59,1%) berjenis kelamin perempuan. 6 balita (27,3%) lahir dengan riwayat BBLR. Pelaksanaan pemantauan anak dengan stunting berjalan dengan baik yaitu pemberian penyuluhan hadir 87 %, pelaksanaan kelas stunting hadir 90, 1%. Kesimpulan: Peran orang tua dalam memperhatikan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak balita sangat diperlukan dalam memantau kesehatan balita. Seorang ibu dapat memberikan asupan nutrisi yang terbaik bagi anaknya dan juga asupan nutrisi saat sebelum hamil dan saat hamil. Meningkat jumlah tenaga kesehatan profesional di masyarakat untuk memastikan aksesibilitas perawatan kesehatan pelayanan, yang dapat meningkatkan status gizi anak dalam komunitas.
Pendidikan Dan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Gizi Berhubungan Dengan Status Gizi Balita Dwi Ertiana; Shafira Berliana Zain
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v14i1.279

Abstract

Mother's level of education and knowledge are factors that affect the nutritional status of children under five. Malnutrition is the cause of the high mortality rate in children under five and reduces the quality of life, disrupts growth and development. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between mother's education and mother's knowledge about the nutritional status of children under five at the Sedap Malam Posyandu, Pakunden Village, Sukorejo District, Blitar City. The research design used analytic with the type ofdesign cross sectional. The population in this study were all mothers and toddlers at the Sedap Malam Posyandu, Pakunden Village with 31 respondents as research subjects. The independent variable is mother's education and mother's knowledge about toddler nutrition and the dependent variable is the nutritional status of toddlers. Collecting data with questionnaires, observation sheets, KMS, Stepping Scales. Univariate data analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate using Spearman rank. The results showed that the education level of the majority of mothers in senior high school was 15 mothers (48.4%), the majority of mothers had high knowledge of 17 mothers (54.8%), and the nutritional status of the majority of toddlers was good as many as 21 children (67.7%). The results of the Spearman rank test of maternal education with nutritional status of toddlers 0.012 <0.005 with a correlation value of 0.445. While the results of the mother's knowledge test with the nutritional status of toddlers 0.018 <0.05 with a moderate correlation value of 0.421, so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between mother's education and level of knowledge with the nutritional status of children under five. Education and knowledge of mothers of children under five affect changes in behavior and attitudes related to nutrition given to toddlers, these problems can be overcome by providing health promotion through collaboration with health workers, because it will greatly affect the quality of human resources in future generations.
Umur Dan Paritas Dengan Kejadian Abortus Di RSIA Citra Keluarga Kota Kediri Dwi Ertiana; Taurisiawati Rahayu , Dewi; Ferliya Angreini, Dian
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 1 (2024): SPIKesNas - Februari 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Abortion is one of the causes of maternal morbidity and mortality associated with pregnancy at an early age. The incidence of spontaneous abortion in Indonesia based on age group is 3.8%. According to WHO, the percentage of abortions is quite high, around 15 - 40%. The Incidence rate is known in mothers who have been declared positive for pregnancy and 60 - 75% of abortions occur before 12 weeks of gestation. This research aims to find out whether there is a relationship between age and parity and the incidence of abortion. Retrospective analytical research method using data from medical records. The research was carried out from 25 to 31 August 2023 at Rsia Citra Keluarga Kediri City, with a total sampling technique of 77 respondents, the research instrument used a questionnaire, and data analysis used the chi-square test. The results of the research were that 9.0% of the age group were at risk and experienced abortion, and 28.6% were multiparous and experienced abortion. The statistical test obtained (p-value) = 0.003 (< ɑ = 0.05) which means there is a significant relationship between maternal age and the incidence of abortion. The results of the chi-square statistical test to determine the relationship between parity and the incidence of abortion were obtained (p-value) = 0.043 (< ɑ = 0.05) which means there is a significant relationship between maternal parity and the incidence of abortion. Maternal age < 20 years indicates a physical and psychological condition that is not yet ready, age > 35 years indicates a sign that reproductive organs are not working optimally such as those of productive age, high parity indicates how the condition of the uterine muscles is getting weaker and unable to maintain pregnancy, so women need to give education before planning a pregnancy, during pregnancy, and spacing of pregnancies so that women are better prepared and able to maintain their pregnancies to avoid abortion.
Pendidikan dan Pekerjaan Ibu dengan Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan anak usia dini Dwi Ertiana
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 3 (2024): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

It is very important to pay attention to the process of children's growth and development from an early age, this process plays an important role in individual development. Efforts to monitor children's health as early as possible are carried out from the time the child is still in the womb until he is 5 years old, to ensure that the child can live a good life while improving the quality of life to achieve optimal growth and development. The aim is to analyze the relationship between maternal education and employment with the growth and development of early childhood in Tapos Bugenvil, Indrodelik Village, Bungah District, Gresik Regency. The type of research is analytical research. Independent variables are education and, the mother's occupation, dependent variables are growth and early childhood development. The research was carried out in Tapos Bugenvil, Indrodelik Village, Bungah District, Gresik Regency from 20 May to 22 June 2023. The research population was 85 respondents. A simple random sampling technique obtained 70 respondents. Data collection uses questionnaires, KPSP, and SDIDTK, after the data is collected, coding, scoring, tabulating, and data analysis are carried out. The results of the analysis of work and child growth (nutritional status) obtained ρ value = 0.084 > α 0.05, meaning there is no relationship between work and child growth, while the results of research analysis on the relationship between education and child growth (nutritional status) obtained ρ value = 0.046 < α 0.05 means there is a relationship between education and child growth, with a value of r= 0.393 which is in the low relationship category with a positive relationship direction. Through SDIDTK activities (stimulation of detection and early intervention of growth and development) growth and development disorders can be prevented early before children experience malnutrition. SDIDTK can prevent the possibility of mental/emotional deviations.
Edukasi Keluarga Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Untuk Meningkatkan Keikutsertaan Dalam Program KB Dewi taurisiawati Rahayu; Dwi Ertiana; Ellok Nahdatus Shima
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

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Abstract

Salah satu masalah kependudukan yang cukup besar di Indonesia adalah jumlah kepadatan penduduk yang sangat besar. Hal ini menimbulkan berbagai macam masalah lain. Untuk itu, pemerintah mencanangkan program Keluarga Berencana (KB) yaitu program pembatasan jumlah anak. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan peran serta keluarga dalam ber-KB. Mitra pengabdian meliputi bidan desa, perangkat desa dan kader. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Desa Pojok Kecamatan Campurdarat Kabupaten Tulungagung pda tanggal 1 Juli 2022 sampai dengan 4 Agustus 2022. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah memberikan edukasi ke keluarga tentang Kesehatan reproduksi wanita terutama Ibu dengan berperan serta dalam program keluarga berencana. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatnya peran serta masyarakat dalam program keluarga berencana.
Edukasi Keluarga tentang Pemanfaatan Pekarangan sebagai Sumber Gizi Keluarga dan Peningkatan Pengetahuan tentang KEK pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Kepung Kabupaten Kediri Dewi Taurisiawati Rahayu; Dwi Ertiana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

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Abstract

Selama kehamilan, ibu hamil akan memiliki resiko mengalami Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK). Terdapat alternatif pemecahan masalah tersebut dengan pemanfaatan pekarangan. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengedukasi keluarga tentang pemanfaatan pekarangan sebagai sumber gizi keluarga dan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang KEK pada ibu hamil.Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Kepung Kabupaten Kediri pada tanggal 2-30 April 2023.Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah terjadi peningkatan nilai rata-rata peserta pra dan post test. Nilai rata-rata peserta secara kuantitatif sebelum dilaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian sebesar 31,5 dan terjadi kenaikan menjadi 67,2 sehingga terjadi peningkatan sebesar 35,7. SEtelah dilaksanakan pendampingan keluarga terjadi peningkatan pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan sebagai alternatif sumber gizi bagi keluarga
Riwayat Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Dengan Kejadian Stunting Dwi Ertiana
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 4 (2024): SPIKesNas - November 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Stunting is one of the problems that inhibits the development and growth of toddlers globally. Malnutrition at an early age will increase infant and child mortality rates, and cause sufferers to get sick easily and have less than optimal body posture as adults. One of the causes of stunting is the provision of Exclusive Breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to describe the history of exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 7-24 months at the Campurdarat Health Center, Tulungagung Regency in 2023. The type of research used was descriptive research. The research variables were Exclusive Breastfeeding and Stunting Incidence. The study was conducted at the Campurdarat Health Center, Tulungagung Regency on October 6-12, 2023. The population of all toddlers aged 7-24 months at the Campurdarat Health Center, Tulungagung Regency was 986 respondents. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling. With a sample size of 124 respondents. The results of the analysis showed that out of 72 respondents (58.1%) with a history of toddlers being given Exclusive Breastfeeding, all of them did not experience stunting. Meanwhile, in 52 respondents (41.9%) who were not given exclusive breastfeeding, 14 respondents (11.3%) experienced stunting, and 38 respondents (30.6%) were not stunted. Toddlers who do not get enough breast milk have poor nutritional intake which will hamper the growth and development of toddlers. Therefore, providing exclusive breastfeeding to babies can reduce the possibility of stunting in toddlers.
Edukasi Ibu Hamil : Relaksasi Nafas Sebagai Persiapan Menghadapi Persalinan Dewi Taurisiawati Rahayu; Dwi Ertiana; Wuri Widi Astuti; Nurmada Soumena
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70570/jpkmmc.v4i7.1771

Abstract

Sebagian besar ibu bersalin akan merasa tidak nyaman dan terganggu dengan rasa sakit yang dialami selama proses persalinan. Rasa sakit yang berlebihan akan berdampak pada kelancaran proses persalinan. Teknik relaksasi Napas dalam merupakan teknik yang dapat meredakan nyeri dalam persalinan yang dapat mencegah kesalahan yang berlebihan pasca persalinan. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi tentang relaksasi nafas sebagai peersiapan menghadapi persalinan. Metode Kegiatan ini dibagi dalam dua tahap melalui media komunikasi yang menampilkan presentasi power point relaksasi nafas untuk persalinan. Sasaran dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah ibu hamil di Puskesmas Perawatan Wamsisi Kecamatan Waesama Kabupaten Buru Selatan. Hasil pada kegiatan pengabdian ini didapatkan hasil pre-test responden yang berpengetahuan baik yaitu 16 orang (40%) dan responden berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak yaitu 24 orang (60%). Setelah kegiatan ini diharapkan relaksasi nafas bisa membantu ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan