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IbM Kelompok Kader Bumantik Dalam Revitalisasi Peran Dan Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Daun Jeruk Nipis Sebagai Biolarvasida Nuari, Nian Afrian; Widayati, Dhina
MATAPPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : MATAPPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (349.991 KB) | DOI: 10.31100/matappa.v1i1.98

Abstract

Penyakit DBD termasuk penyakit yang sering kita jumpai di Indonesia yang angka kejadian selalu meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Tujuan dari penelitian  ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh IbM Kader Bumantik melalui revitalisasi peran dan optimalisasi pemanfaatan daun jeruk nipis sebagai biolarvasida terhadap pengetahuan kader. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre eksperimen dengan intervensi meliputi pelatihan  peran kader bumantik dan pelatihan tentang  pemanfaatan daun jeruk nipis sebagai larvasida alami. Aspek yang diukur setelah pelaksanaan ini adalah pengetahuan kader dalam peran dan tugas sebagai Kader Bumantik dan pembuatan produk Biolarvasida dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 orang yg diambil dengan purposive sampling. Hasil diuji dengan Wilcoxon Matched Paired Test (0,005).  Hasil pengetahuan kader Bumantik sebelum  didapatkan sebagian besar mempunyai pengetahuan cukup dan setelah dilakukan kegiatan IbM sebagian besar mempunyai pengetahuan baik. Dari hasil analisis uji statistik  didapatkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kegiatan IbM terhadap pengetahuan kader bumantik (P= 0,000). Kegiatan IbM  revitalisasi peran dan optimalisasi pemanfaatan daun jeruk nipis sebagai biolarvasida ini mampu meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat terutama kader Bumantik dan perlu dilakukan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat untuk melakukan program pencegahan DBD dan produk biolarvasida daun Jeruk Nipis bisa dimanfaatkan masyarakat karena murah dan mudah pembuatannya dengan teknologi sederhana.
Family Acceptance Dan Tingkat Stres Pasien HIV Widayati, Dhina; Hayati, Farida; Chotijah, Nurul
Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta Vol 5, No 2 (2018): MEI 2018
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.235 KB) | DOI: 10.2016/jkry.v5i2.203

Abstract

Penyakit HIV/AIDS merupakan salah satu stressor psikososial dalam kehidupan seseorang. Apalagi bagi penderita HIV/AIDS, penyakit ini tergolong kronis sekaligus terminal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat penerimaan keluarga dengan tingkat stres pasien HIV di Poli VCT RSUD Kabupaten Kediri. Desain penelitian adalah analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasinya seluruh pasien HIVdengan sampel 30 responden diambil dengan teknik accidental sampling. Data dianalisis dengan uji rank spearman dengan  0,05. Analisa data diperoleh hasil penelitian menunjukkan hampir seluruh responden 96,7% dengan tingkat penerimaan cukup dan sebagian besar responden 70,0% dengan tingkat stress normal. Korelasi rank spearman diperoleh (p value) 0,009 artinya ada hubungan tingkat penerimaan keluarga dengan tingkat stres pasien HIV dengan nilai kekuatan hubungan sedang (r= -0,471) dengan arah negatif. Dalam menghadapi berbagai masalah terkait penyakit HIV/AIDS, dalam hal ini responden sangat membutuhkan penerimaan dari keluarga yang akan meningkatkan harapan dan kualitas hidupnya. Peran pendamping pasien HIV harus selalu aktif dan memberikan dukungan terutama mengenai kebutuhan pasien HIV. Koping responden diharapkan dapat diperbaiku agar tingkat stress dapat menurun.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL MOTIVASI JUMANIOR (JURU PEMANTAU JENTIK JUNIOR) DALAM PERILAKU PSN (PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK) AEDES AEGEPTY BERBASIS INTEGRASI MODEL LAWRANCE GREEN DAN Mc. CLELLEAND Afrian, Nian; Widayati, Dhina; Setyorini, Dwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Sciences) Vol 9 No 2 (2016): AUGUST
Publisher : Unusa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.404 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v9i2.174

Abstract

Dengue fever is a disease in humans caused by a virus that infects an estimated 50 million people in the tropics and sub-tropics every year. Aedes aegypti is the main vector of the disease that has a high adaptability to cans in breeding. Various attempts have been made to reduce the incidence of this disease, including PSN (mosquito nest elimination), fumigation, and abatisasi but in fact until now the incidence of dengue fever is still quite high. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitude with motivation of Jumanior to elimination nest mosquito in SD NU and Nurul Islam Pare. This research method using correlational design with cross sectional study. The sample in this study is Jumanior (elementary school students as larva monitoring juniors) of 40 people obtained by purposive sampling. The dependent variable are the knowledge and attitudes, independent variable is Jumanior’s motivation measured in the implementation of PSN by questionnaire. Data analized with a statistical test Chi Square. The results showed relationship between the level of knowledge and motivation with strong relationships and a positive direction (cc= 0.733 and p-value = 0.002) and relationship between attitude and motivation with the power relationships in a strong category, positive direction, (cc = 0.724 and p value = 0.014). Jumanior with good knowledge about the prevention of dengue fever will affect the attitude which will lead to Jumanior in implementing PSN. PSN should be included in the material in UKS or extracurricular engaged in the health sector, so that it can be a medium of information for students who play an important role in this regard as change agent in the home environment and health to maintain a healthy school environment.
Peningkatan kenyamanan dan early mobilization pada ibu post SC melalui efflurage back massage Widayati, Dhina; Hayati, Farida; Fajarotin, Dwi Rori
Jurnal Riset Kebidanan Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : AIPKEMA (Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Kebidanan Muhammadiyah-'Aisyiyah Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32536/jrki.v7i1.212

Abstract

Latar belakang: Ibu Post Sectio Cesaria (SC) mempunyai permasalahan nyeri akibat luka post SC yang dapat menggangu kenyamanan dan mobilisasi. Mobilisasi dini pada ibu nifas dapat meningkatkan proses penyembuhan luka.  Masase merupakan salah satu upaya menurunkan nyeri sehingga kenyamanan meningkat dan diharapakan dapat mempercepat mobilisasi dini. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh efflurage back massage  terhadap tingkat kenyamanan dan early mobilization pada ibu post sc di Rumah Sakit Amelia Pare Kediri. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi eksperimental yang melibatkan 40 responden melalui total sampling. Efflurage back massage sebgaai variabel independen, kenyamanan dan eraly mobilitation sebagai variabel dependen. Data kenyamanan diukur menggunakan kuesioner dan early mobilization dengan lembar observasi.  Data dianalisa dengan paired T-Test  dengan α 0.05.   Hasil: rata – rata early mobilisation kelompok kontrol 6,4 dan peningkatan kenyamanan (mean = 3,85) sedangkan pada kelompok perlakuan rata - rata early mobilisation 11,65 dan peningkatan kenyamanan (mean = 5,32). Nilai P = 0,000 (p0,05) menunjukkan effleurage back massage berpengaruh terhadap kenyamanann dan early mobilisation. Simpulan: massage pada punggung klien dapat menstimulasi release hormon endhorphin yang dapat menurunkan nyeri, kenyamanan  meningkat dan responden dapat lebih cepat melakukan mobilisasi. Intervensi effleurage back massage dapat digunakan salah satu intervensi untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan dan early mobilization yang berguna untuk mempercepat kesembuhan luka.
Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Gout Arthritis Melalui Kombinasi Kompres Jahe Hangat dan Aromaterapi Uap Minyak Kayu Putih Ardany, Ravika Putri; Widayati, Dhina; Setyorini, Dwi
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 1 (2024): SPIKesNas - Februari 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Gout arthritis pain is caused by a buildup of excess uric acid levels in the joints. Non-pharmacological interventions that can be applied are a combination of warm ginger compresses and eucalyptus oil steam aromatherapy. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of a combination of warm ginger compresses and eucalyptus oil vapor therapy on the intensity of Gout Arthritis pain. The research design uses Pre-Experimental (One group pre-post test design). The sample size is 24 respondents using purposive sampling. The results showed that before the intervention, almost all respondents (87.5%) had moderate criteria for Gout Arthritis pain intensity. Then after the intervention, the intensity of Gout Arthritis pain in the majority of respondents (54.2%) was in the mild criteria. Analysis with the Wilcoxon test (p-value 0.001 <α 0.05) showed that the combination of warm ginger compresses and eucalyptus oil steam aromatherapy had an effect on the intensity of gout arthritis pain.The combination of warm ginger compresses and eucalyptus oil vapor therapy can reduce the pain of Gout Arthritis patients due to increased feelings of relaxation and decreased muscle tension and vascular vasodilation due to the release of endorphins. It is recommended that gout sufferers do this non-pharmacological therapy to reduce pain levels.
KIAT EDUKASI SIMULASI MANAJEMEN PENANGANAN AWAL EPISTAKSIS PADA REMAJA Arianti, Linda; Widayati, Dhina; Setyorini, Dwi; Arian Chumaini Hidayatullah
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 1 (2024): SPIKesNas - Februari 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Abstract Epistaxis is one of the emergencies in the field of ENT (ear nose throat), that is most often found in the community, including in the school environment. Students need to know the initial management of epistaxis so they can handle it well. The aim of this service activity is to provide management education for the initial treatment of epistaxis through simulation. The method for implementing this activity is through education and simulation involving 25 students who are members of the PMR SMK Cahnda Bhirawa Pare. The service activities were carried out in 3 sessions, namely: counseling about epistaxis, counseling on how to provide first aid for epistaxis and a simulation of how to provide first aid to individuals experiencing epistaxis. The result of this community service activity was that there was an increase in students' knowledge and ability in providing first aid to individuals experiencing epistaxis, namely from almost all (44%) in the poor category (before the activity) to almost all (92%) in the good category. Education using a simulation approach can increase students' understanding of first aid management for epistaxis cases so they are able to provide first aid appropriately. The education method using a simulation approach can be used as a medium for conveying information in the management of initial treatment of epistaxis in students who are in the adolescent group. Keywords: education, simulation, management, epistaxis
Pemberdayaan Kader Dalam Pencegahan Resiko Masalah Kesehatan Jiwa Akibat Bencana Pada Kelompok Rentan Dilereng Gunung Kelud Arik Susmiatin, Eko; Rachmania, Diana; Kartika Sari, Melani; Siswoaribowo, Andika; Widayati, Dhina
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 1 (2024): SPIKesNas - Februari 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

The potential eruption disaster on Mount Kelud needs to be considered at all times considering its impact on various things including the occurrence of health problems. In addition to physical health problems, such as respiratory disorders, vision, and physical injuries, which can befall residents, especially on the slopes of Kelud, mental health problems are also not uncommon among residents affected by volcanic eruptions. One group that is vulnerable to mental health problems is the elderly, children, and pregnant women. Therefore, prevention efforts are needed so that these groups do not experience various mental health problems such as acute stress reactions, anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, and other exacerbations that arise as a direct result of disasters and other health problems. This is very likely to happen considering that one of the characteristics of disasters is that they are sudden, difficult to predict with certainty, have a large impact of damage, risk of death, cover a large area, and threaten the capacity of the local community. One of the efforts to minimize the impact of these disasters on the emergence of mental health problems is the empowerment of health cadres to increase community capacity in overcoming mental health problems in local vulnerable groups. The empowerment of cadres in this activity is carried out through educational activities about the risk of mental health problems that occur in the elderly, pregnant women, and children. Abstract  In addition, stress management techniques were also delivered through lectures demonstrations, and video screenings on stress management. This activity was attended by 40 elderly cadres, toddler cadres mental health cadres, and representatives of village officials. Participants followed the activity enthusiastically, by being actively involved in discussions and questions and answers related to how to make efforts to deal with mental health problems in the elderly, children, adolescents, pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, and the community in general. Participants also claimed to be satisfied and wanted to be actively involved in this activity in the future, especially in carrying out the duties and functions of cadres in recognizing mental health problems, mobilizing the community, making referrals, and documenting their performance. This activity can be recommended to increase the capacity of cadres to overcome mental health problems caused by disasters.
KOMBINASI LATIHAN BUERGER ALLEN DAN LATIHAN BERJALAN EFEKTIF MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Hidayati, Ratna; Widayati, Dhina; Yunaeni, Helmia Natasha
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 3 (2024): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure that occurs continuously can damage blood vessels and complications in the kidneys. One of the hypertension management to lower blood pressure can be done with exercise. The combination of Buerger Allen exercise and walking exercise is a form of exercise method. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of Buerger Allen exercise and walking exercise on blood pressure in hypertension patients in Sumberbendo Village, Pucanglaban District. The research design was pre-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest without control approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, 36 respondents were obtained from 115 populations. The dependent variable in this study was blood pressure. The instrument in this study used a blood pressure observation sheet. Statistical analysis used the Paired T-Test with α 0.05. The results of the study before being given the intervention of a combination of Buerger Allen exercise and walking exercise, most (61.1%) respondents experienced stage 1 hypertension, and after the intervention, most (72.2%) respondents experienced pre-hypertension. The results of statistical analysis obtained systolic blood pressure p-value = 0.001, diastolic blood pressure p-value = 0.001 (≤ α 0.05), so there is an effect of the combination of Buerger exercises and walking exercises can lower blood pressure. The combination of Buerger Allen exercises and walking exercises has a mechanism to help muscle pump (pumping blood into blood vessels) and vasodilation of blood vessels which will make blood circulation smooth and peripheral retention decreases so that systolic and diastolic blood pressure decreases. The combination of Buerger Allen exercises and walking exercises can be used as one of the hypertension management with physical activity to lower blood pressure.
Penggunaan Daun Binahong & Daun Petai Cina Dalam Proses Penyembuhan Luka Bakar Pada Tikus Putih Widayati, Dhina; Milasari, Nur
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 4 (2024): SPIKesNas - November 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Burns are a form of tissue damage caused by contact with a heat or cold source. Indonesia is rich in herbal plants, including binahong leaves and chinese petai leaves which contain compounds for the angiogenesis process and collagen formation in the wound healing process. This study aims to determine the comparative effectiveness of binahong leaves (Anredera cordifolia) and petai cina leaves (Leucaena leucocephala) in the healing process of Grade II burns in white rats. This type of quasi-experimental research uses a post-test only design approach. The sample consisted of 18 white mice which were divided into the binahong leaf intervention group and the petai cina leaf intervention group. The sampling technique uses random sampling. The independent variable in this study was wound treatment using binahong leaves, while the dependent variable was the healing process for grade II burns. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney Test with α=0.05, it was found that ρ=0.001 ≤ α(0.05) showed that there was an effect of using binahong leaves on the healing process of grade II burns with a difference of 2 days, it was faster to use binahong leaves because binahong leaves contains saponin and flavonoid compounds which can accelerate wound healing. The wound healing process using binahong leaves took an average of 11 days, while the wound healing process using the petai cina leaf group took an average of 13 days. Binahong leaves can be used as an alternative in wound care. Families can plant this plant as a family medicinal plant which can be used as herbal medicine.
Edukasi Penatalaksanaan Kegawatan Sensori Visual Corpus Alienum Pada Mata Berbasis Muvisi Nuari, Nian Afrian; Widayati, Dhina; Aini, Efa Nur
Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.986 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jkam.v5i3.16183

Abstract

Kegawatan sensori visual adanya benda asing (Corpus Alienum) pada mata sering kita temui dalam kehidupan sehari hari dan harus mendapatkan penanganan yang tepat dan cepat. Hal tersebut apabila tdidak segera ditasi akan menimbulkan cider apada kornea dan dapat mnyebabkan kebutaan. Permasalahan mitra yang belum pernah terpapar tentang bagaimana penatalaksanaan kegawatdaruratan pada mata ini, maka perlu dilakukan upaya edukasi tentang penatalaksanaan kegawatan sensori visual Corpus Alienum pada mata. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa kader PMR dalam penatalaksanaan kegawatan sensori visual Corpus Alienum pada mata. Metode yang dilakukan dalam edukasi penatalaksanaan kegawatan sensori visual Corpus Alienum pada mata ini meliputi metode ceramah, metode diskusi/ tanya jawab, dan metode MUVISI (Media Edukasi Video Demonstrasi). Edukasi penatalaksanaan kegawatan sensori visual Corpus Alienum pada mata berbasis MUVISI ini dirasakan efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan para siswa PMR. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat didapatkan skor post test dibandingkan dengan skor nilai pre test mengalami kenaikan 90 % dari keseluruhan peserta. Diharapkan mitra pengabdian dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan peran serta dalam mensosialisasikan edukasi penanganan kegawatan sensori visual Corpus Alienum pada mata dengan media Youtube kepada sesama teman, keluarga dan masyarakat luas.