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I Wayan Suardana
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Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 25501283     EISSN : 26220571     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Veterinary
It covers all the scientific and technological aspects of veterinary medicine in general, anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, pharmacology, microbiology, pathology, public health, parasitology, infectious diseases, clinical sciences, biotechnology, alternative veterinary medicine and other biomedical fields. In the field of animal science, the journal receives original manuscripts covering breeding and genetics, reproduction and physiology, nutrition, feed sciences, animal products, biotechnology, behavior, livestock farming system, socio-economic, and policy.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Hewan - Kedokteran Hewan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 78 Documents
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The Growth Hormone Level of Bali Cattle’s Post Treatment with Ethinil Esthradiol and Progesteron Hormones in Combination with Mineral Aletha Yuliana Mandala; Ni Ketut Suwiti; I Wayan Suardana
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Vol 2 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2019.v02.i01.p01

Abstract

This study aims to find out the growth hormone level of bali cattle’s post giving of ethinyl estradiol and progesterone hormones combined with mineral. The total sample of 64 bali cattle is divided into 4: Group I (Control) is not given hormone ethinyl estradiol, progesterone and mineral. Group II is given the hormone ethinyl estradiol and progesterone, without mineral. Group III was not given ethinyl estradiol and progesterone hormones, with mineral administration. Group IV is given hormone ethinyl estradiol, progesterone and mineral. At the end of the study, measurements were performed to determine the growth hormone level using ELISA method. The data of the research were analyzed by the analysis of variance. The result showed that male cattle growth hormone (268.281±73.13pg/ml) was higher than females (236.250±13.79pg/ml). The growth hormone level of young cattle was higher (264.94±74.42pg/ml) than adult (239.59±14.05pg/ml). Level of growth hormone of bali cattle with highest minerals(266.97±74.15pg/ml) compared without minerals (237.56±11.05pg/ml). The growth hormone level of bali cattle with higher levels of ethinyl estradiol and progesterone hormone (263.31±74.81pg/ml) compared with no ethinyl estradiol and progesterone hormone (241.22±18.8pg/ml). The results are age and sex effect on growth hormone level with hormone ethinyl estradiol and progesterone combined with mineral. Giving ethinyl estradiol and progesterone hormones combined with significant mineral (P<0.05) may increase the growth hormone level of young male bali cattle.
Generalized Subcutaneus Emphysema in Shih Tzu Mixed Breed Dog: A Case Report Milda Lailia; Putu Ayu Sisyawati Sisyawati; I Gusti Made Krisna Erawan
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2023.v06.i02.p03

Abstract

Abstract. Generalized subcutaneous emphysema is a rare occurrence in large and small animals. The author reports a case of a male Shih Tzu mixed breed dog, 5 years old, with a body weight of 7.74 kg, that presented with gas accumulation over almost the entire body for two days prior to the examination. The previous week, the owner reported that the dog was fighting with other dogs around the house. Physical examination of the dog revealed crepitation to palpation with gentle pressure on the head and extremities. Inspection revealed a massive tick infestation, but there were no injuries. Radiographs showed subcutaneous air accumulation throughout the body. Hematology showed elevated level of total leukocytes and lymphocytes, consistent with infection. The dog was diagnosed with generalized subcutaneous emphysema due to trauma from fighting with other dogs, with a favorable prognosis. Treatment options for the dog included needle aspiration, bandaging, and antibiotic and anti-inflammatory therapy. Antibiotics administered included cefadroxil monohydrate (Cefadroxil Hexpharm®, PT Hexpharm Jaya Laboratories, Indonesia) at doses of 10-25 mg/kg BW, given orally as 6 mL twice daily for 7 days. Anti-inflammatory medication in the form of carprofen (Rimadyl®, Zoetis Inc.) was administered at a dose of 4.4 mg/kg BW, given as one tablet orally per day for 7 days. Evaluation was conducted weekly to monitor the animal's progress. After two weeks of treatment, the dog was declared cured when no subcutaneous gas was observed.
Prevalence and Identification of Tick Infestation in Bali’s Cattle in Badung Regency I Made Dwinata; Ida Bagus Made Oka; I Nyoman Adi Suratma
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2020.v03.i02.p02

Abstract

Tick is an ectoparasite in cattle that economically very important because it can reduce livestock production and productivity. This study aims to determine the prevalence and to identify types of tick in Bali’s cattle in Badung Regency. The prevalence of tick in relation to gender and age was studied. A total of 285 cattle was examined, of which, 65 (22.8%) cattle were infected by tick. The female cattle showed higher (25%) tick infestation than male cattle (19.05 %) without significant differences (p>0.05). Prevalence of tick was significantly higher (p<0.05) in old cattle, age above 5 years (33.7%), followed by adult cattle, age of 2 -5 years (20.6%), and the least prevalence in young cattle, age under 2 year (13.3%). Two genera of tick were identified from the study. Among the tick, Boophilus sp. 15.17% was the most prevalent tick genus identified, while the rest was Rhipicephalus sp. 7.01 %. Favorable predilection sites for tick were ears, mammary gland, back leg, and neck of the cattle. This study could help in a better understanding of the prevalence of tick patterns and risk factors in cattle populations for the implementation of effective control plans.
Buffy Coats of Kacang Goats Slaughtered at A Traditional Slaughterhouse in Western Denpasar Iwan Harjono Utama; Radhita Andriani; Siswanto Siswanto
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Vol 1 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines the buffy coat of local Kacang goats slaughtered in a traditional slaughterhouse in Western Denpasar. The blood of 20 male Kacang goats was collected using a survey method, with randomized sampling. Inclusion in the study was based on the health status of the goats, but there were no requirements concerning diet or management systems. Once collected, blood was stored in tubes containing ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid anticoagulant. Buffy coats were evaluated using the Westergren erythrocyte sedimentation method. Four of the 20 blood samples had buffy coats with 0 mm/24 h thickness, two of the blood samples had 1 mm/24 h thickness, eight samples had a buffy coat thickness of 2 mm/24 h, and three of the samples had a buffy coat sickness of 4 mm/24 h. Thirteen samples had a graywhite colored buffy coat, three samples had a pink buffy coat, and the remaining three samples had a clear buffy coat.
Physiological Response of Bali Cattle on Anesthetic of Ketamine and Propofol I Gusti Agung Gde Putra Pemayun; I Gusti Ngurah Sudisma
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2020.v03.i01.p01

Abstract

General anesthesia in Bali cattle using ketamine and propofol has not been reported. Therefore, research is needed to determine the dosage, time of anesthesia and physiological response of ketamine, propofol, and combinations of both (ketafol). Twelve male calves, weighing 25-45 kg with age of 2-4 months were used in this research. Physiological changes in the cardiovascular and respiratory system, also body temperature was monitored using a physiograph tool. All calves were premedicated with xylazine (0.1 mg/kg BW) intramuscularly, and induced with ketamine (2 mg/kg BW), propofol (2 mg/kg BW) and ketafol (1 mg/kg BW ketamine and 1 mg/kg BW propofol) intravenously after 10 minutes. Ketamine induced calves showed results of induction time after 4.75 ± 1.73 minutes, duration of anesthesia is 13.03 ± 1.15 minutes, and recovery time is 12.01 ± 5.05 minutes. The induction time using propofol is 2.50 ± 0.58 minutes, duration of anesthesia is 15.50 ± 1.91 minutes and recovery time is 2.75 ± 0.96 minutes. Calves induced with ketafol produced5.00 ± 1.41 minutes for induction time, duration of anesthesia was 14.00 ± 1.83 minutes, and recovery time was 4.50 ± 0.58 minutes. The calves that were induced with ketamine, propofol, and ketafol show that the induction time and duration of anesthesia are not significantly different, but for propofol’s recovery time was significantly lower compared with ketamine, but not significantly different from ketafol. Anesthesia using propofol or ketafol can be used in Bali cattle because the physiological changes in the cardiovascular and respiratory system are more stable and no extreme changes was found.
Detection of Haemophilus Parasuis from The Respiratory Tract of Pigs I Gusti Ketut Suarjana; I Nengah Kerta Besung; Ketut Tono PG
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2017.v01.i01.p03

Abstract

Study in order to detect the presence of Haemophilus parasuis in pig farms in Tabanan, Badung, and Gianyar Bali have been undertaken. A total of 197samples including nasal and tracheal swabs, organs and synovial fluids were collected from 69, 28 and 100 animals from pig farms in Tabanan, Badung and Gianyar regency, respectively. Samples were collected mainly from animals which showing clinical signs of coughing, asphyxiate, swollen joints and death animals. Isolation and identification of Haemophilus spp was performed following the methods described by Priadi et.al. (2004) and Nedbalkova et al. (2006) with slightly modification. Antimicrobial sensitivity test was performed using the disc diffusion method by Kirby Bauer.Haemophilus parasuis was detected from one sample which shown resistant to streptomycin only and sensitive to ampicillin, doxycycline and kanamycin, respectively.
A Case Report : Pomerinarian mix dog poisoning ten months old due to rat poison Ach Moh Abd Muhsi
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Vol 6 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2023.v06.i01.p01

Abstract

A dog with a brown Pomeranian mix breed named Roni with female sex aged 10 months and weighing 8 kg, came to the Prema Vet Care clinic in Dalung on September 2, 2021 at 12 pm with complaints of hypersalivation, weakness, nausea, decreased appetite, the body feels hot, the dog is recorded to be fully vaccinated and has dewormed medicine, with maintenance around the house or not being released outside the home, and on September 3, 2021 the dog experienced vomiting after being given 4 tablets of norit tablets which work oas absorbents to absorb toxins, the first treatment was the administration of fluids infusion, injection of antibiotics and vitamins B1 and K1, it is suspected that the dog was poisoned byrat poison because the owner himself put a lot of mouse traps in the form of food mixed with rat poison (rodentox) around his house. Rodentox is a second generation rodenticide, this poison contains the active ingredient bromadiolone plus nitrite poison. Based on the anamnesis, clinical examination, and blood tests, the dog was diagnosed as having been poisoned by rat poison with a Fausta prognosis. For the first treatment, the dog was given the antibiotic betamox (0.8 ml), vitamin B1 (Neurotropic®) injection at a dose of 0.8 ml, prednisone 5 mg (40 tabs pulv.bd.d for 14 days), ciprofloxacin 500 mg (2 tabs pulv .bd.d for 7 days), and vitamin K1 (7.5 tab pulv.bd.d for 7 days) and the dog improved during 7 days of therapy and the clinical symptoms experienced had decreased.
CASE REPORT: OS FEMORAL AND OS TIBIAL DIAPHYSIS FRACTURE ON LOCAL DOG Maria Clafita Witoko; I Wayan Wirata; Anak Agung Jaya Wardhita
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2021.v04.i02.p05

Abstract

Abstract.The purpose of this study was to determine the open reduction internal fixation on femoral and tibial diaphysis oblique fractures on a local dog. A physical, hematological, and radiography examinations had been conducted on a 7-months-old female dog, weighing 8 kg at the Animal Educational Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University. Based on the result of the examinations, the animal was diagnosed with sinister caudal extremity femoral and tibial diaphysis oblique fractures with fausta prognosis. Open reduction surgery was conducted to return the fractured bones back to its normal position. Post operation, the animal was administrated intramuscularly with 0,8 ml of long acting amoxicillin (Longamox), continued with amoxicillin and clavulanic acid (Claneksi Forte) with 2 x 2 ml as given dosage for 10 days after surgery and Meloxicam tab 7,5mg with 1 x 0,8 mg as given dosage for 5 days after surgery.
The Antibiotics Group Aminoglycosides and Macrolides on Beef in Bali Siswanto Siswanto; I Nyoman Sulabda
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Vol 2 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2019.v02.i01.p06

Abstract

Animal products may contain certain ingredients that are not good for human health, such as antibiotic residues. The aim of this research is to know the residue of aminoglycoside and macrolide group antibiotics in Bali beef marketed in Bali-Indonesia. The study used 60 samples of meat from merchant in five different markets: Negara, Tabanan, Denpasar, Singaraja, and Klungkung, where each market was taken 12 samples. Screening tests used to determine antibiotic residues in meat. The results showed only 4 positives from 60 samples containing antibiotics, aminoglycoside 2 sempels (3.33%) and marcrolide 1 sempel (1.67%).
Sonogram Testicular Relationships with Semen Quality of Kintamani Dog I Wayan Nico Fajar Gunawan; Luh Made Sudimartini; I Wayan Wirata
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Vol 4 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2021.v04.i01.p03

Abstract

Ultrasonography is a high-end tool whose initial use to diagnose pregnancy and now being used for fetal development monitoring, birth prediction, diagnosis, and management of reproductive diseases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the initial relationship between body weight, testicular sonogram on the quality of semen collected from the basal Kintamani dogs which is expected to be useful in reproductive management of Kintamani dogs. The study used 10 male Kintamani dogs with healthy reproductive status. The tool used is in the form of an ultrasound for livestock, namely the Veterinary Ultrasound Scanner with a 5 MHz probe transducer, the image mode in the form of B-mode which will be displayed on the LCD with a size of 10 inches. Ultrasound examination is carried out in series every once a week. The semen examination was carried out immediately after the testicular ultasonography examination was carried out. No association was found between echogenicity and heterogeneity of the prostate gland or other size of the prostate gland and semen quality. Testicular volume, prostart and age did not affect the quality of Kintamani dog spermatozoa, while the testicular sonogram had an effect on the quality of Kintamani dog spermatozoa.

Page 7 of 8 | Total Record : 78

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