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Jurnal Anestesi: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IV, Diponegoro
ISSN : 29867886     EISSN : 29867045     DOI : 10.59680
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Nursing Physics Public Health
Ilmu kedokteran komunitas Ilmu kedokteran keluarga Ilmu pendidikan kedokteran Ilmu kedokteran klinis Ilmu kedokteran kerja Ilmu kedokteran olahraga Ilmu kedokteran dasar (biomedik) Ilmu keperawatan dan kebidanan Ilmu kesehatan psikologis Ilmu kesehatan masyarakat Ilmu terapi komplementer
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 256 Documents
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Penyuluhan Fisioterapi K3 Dalam Upaya Melakukan Preventif Dan Promotive Low Back Pain Di Penjahit Sartika Express Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur Bungan Yepinrigaseva; Siti Nur Rahimatus Shifa; Syarif Hidayatullah
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1231

Abstract

Introduction: Jobs in long static positions, such as tailors, can cause musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). MSDs are caused by unergonomic work postures, long work durations, and monotonous movements, resulting in loss of productivity and health problems. In Indonesia, the prevalence of musculoskeletal diseases is around 7.30%. Tailors often experience stiff posture and static muscle loads, causing muscle pain and stiffness in the waist and lower back. Objective: To provide preventive and promotional services and understanding of low back pain to tailors at Sartika Express, Samarinda, East Kalimantan. Method: This counseling is carried out by a health promotion method about low back pain which is carried out with presentations and using flyer media to facilitate education, this aims to understand the tailors, after that conduct a question and answer session to find out the condition and complaints of the tailors and then, educate with exercises and management that can be done independently. Conclusion: The counseling process went well, the tailors were able to follow and understand the exercises that had been taught, this activity got results in the form of understanding related to the exercises that had been taught from 0% to 100% after the counseling was carried out so that it could help the tailors prevent low back pain
Penerapan Ular Tangga Sebagai Media Memperbaiki Tanda & Gejala Risiko Perilaku Kekerasan pada ODGJ di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Palembang Dini Anggraini; Aprida Manurung; Bangun Dwi Hardika
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1233

Abstract

The risk of violent behavior is the result of anger or fear which is a response to feelings of threat, which will show several signs and symptoms such as sharp gaze, stiff body posture, red face and harsh words, so intervention is given using the media using snakes and ladders to improve the signs and symptoms. violence. Aiming to improve the signs and symptoms of violent behavior through modality therapy using the snakes and ladders game, the method used is a case study to explore nursing care to improve the signs and symptoms by observing and pre-test and post-test checklists on clients with violent behavior. The results of the implementation that had been carried out were a decrease in 14 signs and symptoms of violent behavior, in patient I there was a decrease in 4 out of 6 signs and symptoms, in patient II there was a decrease in 7 out of 10 signs and symptoms, in patient III there was a decrease in 3 out of 5 signs and symptoms. , patient IV experienced a decrease in 6 of 9 signs and symptoms, patient V experienced a decrease in 4 of 7 signs and symptoms and patient VI experienced a decrease in 4 of 9 signs and symptoms of violent behavior. So there is an influence on the application of the snakes and ladders game media to improve signs and symptoms in patients with violent behavior.
Penerapan Aktivitas Fisik Jalan Kaki Terhadap Perubahan Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Mutiara Mutiara; Bangun Dwi Hardika; Lilik Pranata
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1235

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is classified into a group of metabolic diseases with special characteristics of increased blood sugar levels or hyperglycemia, which is caused by abnormalities in insulin secretion or abnormalities in insulin work. Physical activity can also affect blood sugar levels, one of which is the type of physical exercise recommended for people with diabetes mellitus, walking. This research design is experimental in the form of a one group pretest-posttest design. This research was carried out by providing physical activity intervention by walking 3 times a week for 20 minutes. Based on the application of EBP, the results obtained from 3 research respondents experienced a decrease in blood glucose levels every day with different differences. This can be proven that non-pharmacological therapy using walking physical activity is effective and can be used to reduce blood glucose levels in diabetes mellitus sufferers. . It is hoped that the results of this research can provide insight to diabetes mellitus sufferers in efforts to manage diabetes mellitus with the physical activity of walking and can have implications for this.
Pemanfaatan Birth Ball dalam Kala Satu Persalinan untuk Mempercepat Penurunan Kepala Janin Nazla Anugerah Widia Hendri; Jumiati, Jumiati
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1247

Abstract

The aim of this research plan is to determine the effectiveness of using a gym ball on lowering the head in pregnant women and speeding up the duration of labor. The method in this research is a case study using qualitative descriptive methods. The place of implementation is at PMB Rosita S.Tr Keb which is located at Citra Kencana Housing, Jl. Taman Karya No.17, Tuah Karya, Kec. Handsome, Pekanbaru City Riau 28293, Indonesia. The research was conducted on Mrs.  The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. Other research results indicate that the Pelvick Rocking Exercise can speed up the first stage of the active phase of labor in multigravida mothers. This is similar to the results of research which also shows that the gym ball technique with pelvic rocking can speed up the length of labor in the first stage of the active phase by 52.61% and in terms of descent and rotation of the fetal head at the beginning of the active phase (dilatation: 3-5 cm) and the second stage.
Kajian Penggunaan Matriks Pada Formulasi Tablet Lepas Lambat: Artikel Review Tarizza Puspa Anggrelia; Amelia Saputri Ginting; Yeka Khafidz Illa Rosyidah; Maratul Istifadah; Faizal Agustino; Dewi Rahmawati; Yani Ambari; Marthy Meliana Ariyanti Jalmav; Muhammad Fithrul Mubarak
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1249

Abstract

This research discusses the use of matrices in sustained-release tablet formulations to optimize the active substance release profile. Extended-release tablets are a type of tablet formulation designed to release the active substance gradually in the body over a certain period of time. The main purpose of sustained-release tablets is to maintain drug levels in the blood or target area over a longer period of time, compared to conventional tablets which release the active substance quickly after ingestion. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach which aims to deepen an in-depth understanding of the phenomenon being studied. As a result, selecting the right type of matrix proves to be crucial in achieving the expected therapeutic effectiveness. Polymer matrices, both natural and synthetic, play an important role in controlling the stability and efficiency of tablets and their ability to gradually release active substances.
Senam Birth Ball dalam Mengatasi Nyeri pada Persalinan Kala I Deby Utami Siska Ariani
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1264

Abstract

Physiologically, pain is generally felt by all mothers who face the birth process. Pain arises due to uterine contractions which are useful for opening the cervix. However, intense pain can disturb comfort and can affect psychological conditions. As many as 46% of primigravida mothers experienced severe pain, 64% experienced mild to moderate pain. In multigravida mothers, 37% experienced severe pain and 63% experienced moderate and mild pain. One way to overcome severe pain in the first stage is birth ball exercises. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of using a birth ball on first stage labor pain. The design of this research was a quasi-experimental one group with control group. The population in this study were all mothers giving birth at PMB Dewi Anggraini in March-April 2024, totaling 28 respondents. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Statistical tests use the Independent Sample T Test. The average pain in the intervention group was 3.52 and the average labor pain in the control group was 5.52, meaning there was a reduction in pain levels of 2.00. The significant value was found to be p: 0.001 < 0.05, meaning that there was a difference in the pain scale of the first stage of labor in the groups that used a birth ball and those that did not use a birth ball. It is hoped that health workers can improve maternal care during childbirth, one of which is by inviting mothers to use a birth ball.
Pengaruh Konsumsi Buah Kurma terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil dengan Anemia Tri Restu Handayani; Lina Contesa
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1265

Abstract

Globally, the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in developed countries is 49% and in developing countries it is 53%. In Indonesia, the rate of anemia in pregnant women is quite high, namely 48.9%. Anemia in pregnant women can increase the risk of premature birth and bleeding. One effort that can help prevent and treat anemia in pregnant women is to consume foods that are sources of iron, for example dates. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of consuming dates on hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia. The research design used a quasi-experimental one group with control group. The experimental group was the group that consumed dates and Fe tablets, while the control group only consumed Fe tablets. The population is all third trimester pregnant women at PMB Lina in May 2024, totaling 24 respondents where each group consists of 12 respondents. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Based on the results of the normality test, sig. >0.05, then the statistical test used is the Paired Sample T Test. The average hemoglobin level in the experimental group before being given dates and Fe tablets was 10.2 gr/dl and the average hemoglobin level after being given date palm juice was 11.4 gr/dl. The results of the Wilcoxon test obtained a p value of 0.001, meaning that there was an effect of giving dates on hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. It is hoped that health workers can increase public knowledge, especially pregnant women, about food sources high in iron so that they can prevent and reduce the incidence of pregnancy anemia. Key words: , ,
Manajemen Anestesi Operasi Total Thyroidectomy Pada Pasien Struma Multinodosa: Laporan Kasus Aqsha Madina; Anna Millizia
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1266

Abstract

Goiter is an enlargement that occurs in the thyroid gland. Goiter can be classified based on physiology (euthyroidism, hypothyroidism, and hyperthyroisdism), morphology (diffuse and nodular goiter) and clinically (toxic and non-toxic goiter). Multinodular goiter is an enlargement of the thyroid gland with multiple nodules in which the thyroid gland follicles experience changes both morphologically and functionally. The characteristics of nontoxic multinodose goiter are slow, continuous and expanding growth. Surgery is one treatment for most types of goiter. The operation is performed under general anesthesia. Operative procedures performed on the head and neck are high-risk operations that can cause brain damage and result in death. Therefore, it’s necessary to prepare an anesthesia plan as well as appropriate pre-operative, intra-operative and post-operative management to avoid complications that may occur. Mrs. BP, 65 years old, came with complaints that a lump had appeared in his neck since approximately 2 years ago and had grown to approximately 5 cm in the last 1 year. In 2003 the patient underwent partial thyroidectomy under general anesthesia. This case report aims to look at anesthetic management in patients with multinodose goiter, where appropriate anesthetic management also determines the success and prognosis of surgical procedures in these patients.
Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Tindakan Ibu dalam Upaya Pencegahan Acute Kidney Injury (Gagal Ginjal Akut) Pada Anak di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mokoau Tahun 2023 Grysh Claudia Suharmin; Hartati Bahar; La Ode Liaumin Azim
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1267

Abstract

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) in children is a global concern, with cases reported in Panama, India, Haiti, and Nigeria. In Indonesia, the incidence significantly increased in 2022, raising concerns about the importance of prevention. This study aims to describe the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of mothers in preventing Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) in children in the working area of Mokoau Health Center in 2023. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through interviews with five mothers of children aged 0-5 years and one general practitioner at Mokoau Health Center. The findings indicate that mothers' knowledge of Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is still limited, and their attitudes are generally concerned but not very proactive. Preventive actions taken are still suboptimal, with mothers often relying on self-care before seeking medical help when the condition worsens. This is due to the lack of available information and insufficient access to adequate health education. These findings highlight the need for enhanced health education to improve awareness and the effectiveness of preventive measures among mothers.
Gambaran Kesiapsiagaan Warga dalam Menghadapi Bencana Tanah Longsor di Dukuh Gesikan Desa Jrakah Selo Boyolali Putri Wulandari; Irma Mustika Sari
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1271

Abstract

Landslides are geological disasters that can cause fatalities and large material losses, caused by uneven and unstable soil structures. Objective: To obtain an overview of residents' preparedness in facing landslides in Dukuh Gesikan, Jrakah Selo Boyolali Village. Method: This research uses a descriptive survey method with a sample size of 76 respondents and uses a stratifiet random sampling technique. Results: The results showed that based on the characteristics of the respondents, the majority were in the age range 26-45 years (48.7%), male (56.6%), junior high school education (44.7%). The general results showed that the preparedness of the residents of Dukuh Gesikan, Jrakah Selo Boyolali Village was in the "Almost ready" category. This is shown in the preparedness indicators, it is known that the level of knowledge is very ready (84.2%), emergency response plans are ready (44.7%), policies are almost ready (47.4%), resource mobilization is less ready (51.3% ), less prepared disaster warnings (46.1%). Conclusion: The description of residents' preparedness in facing landslides in Dukuh Gesikan, Jrakah Selo Boyolali Village is in the almost ready category with the preparedness index results obtained at (46.1%).

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