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Jurnal Anestesi: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IV, Diponegoro
ISSN : 29867886     EISSN : 29867045     DOI : 10.59680
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Nursing Physics Public Health
Ilmu kedokteran komunitas Ilmu kedokteran keluarga Ilmu pendidikan kedokteran Ilmu kedokteran klinis Ilmu kedokteran kerja Ilmu kedokteran olahraga Ilmu kedokteran dasar (biomedik) Ilmu keperawatan dan kebidanan Ilmu kesehatan psikologis Ilmu kesehatan masyarakat Ilmu terapi komplementer
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 256 Documents
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Pengaruh Senam Ergonomik Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Di Desa Setia Suka Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara 2022 Lisda Eliani
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v1i2.1079

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the impact of ergonomic exercises on blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the village of Setia Suka Maju Sirihit – Rihit. The research employed a One Group Pre-test – Post method using purposive sampling, with 10 respondents selected from a population of 50 who met the criteria. Data were collected using an ordinal scale and observational instruments. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test using SPSS indicated significance < 0.05 (p=0.00), signifying the influence of ergonomic exercises on lowering blood pressure. The conclusion of this study asserts the effectiveness of ergonomic exercises in reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients in Setia Suka Maju Sirihit – Rihit Village, Pahae Jae Subdistrict, North Tapanuli Regency in 2022.
Analisis Faktor Faktor Kecelakaan Kerja pada Pekerja Tambang: Literature Review Aliyah Rifdha; Susilawati Susilawati
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1101

Abstract

Accident cases in Indonesia are still relatively high and continue to increase every year. Of the various employment sectors, mining is considered an important source of income globally. Mining is one of the most dangerous work sectors in the world, having major consequences and the risk of accidents for workers. The aim of this literature review is to analyze the factors that cause work accidents in mining. The method used is a systematic literature review. The data was obtained from various journals in electronic databases obtained from Google Scholar. The collected data is then analyzed carefully. The results of the analysis from these journals showed that the factors causing work accidents in mining workers were mostly caused by human factors (Unsafe Action). both on worker knowledge, worker skills and worker attitudes who do not comply with standard operational procedures in the work environment, then followed by environmental factors (unsafe conditions) and equipment factors.
Perubahan Berat Badan Mencit (Mus musculus) Model Diabetes Melitus Tipe 1 yang Diterapi Ekstrak Alga Coklat Sargassum sp Abdul M Ukratalo; Giovano Amahoru; Dodikrisno E Manery; Taufik Zuneldi; Victory O Pangemanan; Muhammad Fitrah Loilatu
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1102

Abstract

In type 1 diabetes, when the body does not produce enough insulin or none at all. This causes blood glucose levels to remain high while the body's cells are starved for energy. As a result, the body turns to alternative energy sources, namely fat and muscle, leading to weight loss. Sargassum sp contains steroid, alkaloid, phenol, flavonoid, saponin and tannin compounds that can be antioxidant and antidiabetic. This study aims to determine changes in body weight of mice (Mus musculus) type 1 diabetes mellitus models treated with Sargassum sp. This study is an experimental study. Mice were divided into 6 groups, namely KN, K-, K+, P1, P2 and P3. Body weight was weighed on day 0, day 14 (post STZ induction) and day 28 (post drug administration). The data were analysed by ANOVA using SPSS program. The results showed that Sargassum sp extract can increase the body weight of DM mice.
Hubungan Self-Efficacy Dengan Stres Akademik Pada Mahasiswa S1 Biologi FMIPA Universitas Pattimura Dalam Proses Penyusunan Skripsi Pangemanan, Victory O; Manery, Dodikrisno E; Ukratalo, Abdul M; Nanere, Bill E; Embisa, Yushar A; Assagaf, Abdur Rahman
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1103

Abstract

The process of preparing a thesis is a crucial stage in the academic journey of undergraduate Biology students. At this stage, students are faced with complex and demanding tasks, requiring effective self-regulation skills and resilience to academic pressure. This research aims to investigate the relationship between self-efficacy and academic stress among undergraduate Biology students at the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Pattimura University, during the thesis preparation process. This research employs a quantitative approach with data collection through questionnaires distributed to undergraduate Biology students. Statistical analyses, such as correlation, will be utilized to assess the relationship between self-efficacy and academic stress. The research findings reveal that the most common level of self-efficacy falls within the moderate category. Meanwhile, the categorization of academic stress levels indicates that the majority of respondents, comprising 19 individuals (44.2%), experience mild stress. Statistical analysis unveils a significant relationship between the level of self-efficacy and academic stress among students.
Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Tahap Perkembangan Dewasa Muda dengan Intervensi Senam Kaki terhadap Penurunan Glukosa Darah Lansia Chaerunnisa Eka Sania; Rina Puspita Sari; Hasan Basri
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1108

Abstract

The young adult family is the stage that begins when the first child decides to leave the parental home. The tasks of family development at this stage include helping and preparing children to be independent, maintaining harmony with a partner, expanding the nuclear family into a large family, preparing to take care of a large family entering old age, and providing examples to children regarding a positive home environment. According to most people, this stage is a stage full of stressors and is prone to suffering from diseases, one of which is diabetes mellitus. Based on the results of the assessment of the family of Mr. This family type is a nuclear family with a young adult stage of development where the child is 19 years old. In the family of Mr. S, it was found that Mr. S suffered from diabetes mellitus since 1 year ago, Mr. S likes to consume sweet foods, Mr. S was also lazy to exercise because his legs hurt, Mr. S also did not know how to reduce diabetes mellitus other than taking medication given by the doctor. The purpose of this study is to describe foot exercises in families who experience diabetes mellitus to determine the effectiveness of foot exercises on lowering blood glucose. This research method is a case study conducted with foot exercise therapy for 6 meetings with 10-15 minutes, foot exercise treatment intervention and diabetes mellitus education. The results of this study are that post foot gymnastics therapy Mr. S experienced different results, namely before being done. S experienced different results, namely before foot gymnastics in patients with diabetes mellitus with GDS 249 mg / dL then after foot gymnastics became GDS 150 mg.dL which was carried out for 6 days of meetings with 10-15 minutes. The conclusion of this study is that while providing foot gymnastics techniques effectively reduce glucose in the blood felt by Mr. S so that it decreased by 99 mg / dL. S so that it decreased by 99 mg/dL.
Studi Kasus : Pengalaman Peningkatan Harga Diri Orang dengan HIV AIDS di Kota Semarang Chalimatus Sa’diyyah; Laura Khattrine Noviyanti; Nanang Khosim Azhari
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1149

Abstract

HIV is a virus that weakens the human immunity system while AIDS is a condition of an individual infected by the virus. The factors of HIV-AIDS transmission include sexual intercourse. Self-dignity is the most important component of humans. Self-dignity has an important role to improve and keep individuals' expectations about health. This research sought and described the experience of improved self-dignity in HIV-AIDS patients. This qualitative research applied a study case approach. The participants consisted of 6 persons. The researchers collected the data with interviews, observation, and field notes. The researchers transcribed the interview results verbally and manually. Then, the researchers analyzed the data until finding categories. The applied analysis was Miles & Huberman. The research lasted for two months and found five categories. They were: 1) the cause of HIV/AIDS on the participants 2) the effects of initial HIV/AIDS diagnosis on the patients 3) the method of the patients to improve self-dignity 4) the internal and external supports as the motivation to live on 5) the method of the patients to keep healthy.
Thought Stoping dalam Menghadapi Ansietas Klien Hipertensi Aprida Manurung
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1175

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is an increase in blood pressure that exceeds normal limits (120/80 mmHg). Hypertension can be caused by lifestyle, diet and genetics (heredity), apart from that, factors that can trigger an increase in blood pressure levels are psychological factors, namely anxiety, which if not treated will result in depression so that the client is reluctant to treat hypertension until the client experiences a stroke and death . In theory, one therapy that nurses can do to prevent this is by providing Thought Stopping relaxation therapy. Objective: It is hoped that Thought Stopping therapy can reduce respondents' anxiety. Research design: This research used a case study research method on 5 respondents conducted for 3 days on responses that had just been identified as hypertension (last 1-3 months). Before and after the research, respondents were asked to fill out the Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ)-20). Research results: After implementation, there was a decrease in scores for respondents 1 to 3 from a score of 8 to 4, respondent 4 from a score of 9 to 4 and respondent 5 from a score of 10 to 5. Conclusion: With this research it can be concluded that Therapy Thought Stopping can reduce anxiety. Suggestion: This therapy is highly recommended in reducing anxiety in clients who have just been diagnosed with hypertension so that clients are willing to carry out consistent care/treatment.
Efektifitas Pijat Woolwich Terhadap Produksi Asi di Bidan Praktek Mesra Wilayah Puskesmas Pintu Padang Kecamatan Batang Angkola Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan Irwan Batubara; Sri Juwarni; Meidiawaty; Anita Agustini Batubara
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1180

Abstract

In order to reduce child morbidity and mortality, the United Nations Children's Fun (UNICEF) and the World Health Organization (WHO) recommend that children should only be given breast milk for at least six months (Infodatin, 2020). Adequacy of breast milk prevents hunger and malnutrition, reduces infant mortality, improves mental and cognitive development of infants. Woolwich massage increases the hormones prolactin and oxytocin which play a role in stimulating the release of milk in mothers after giving birth. Woolwich massage. carried out in the area of the lactiferous sinuses exactly 1-1.5 cm above the areola mamae, with the aim of removing the milk that is in the lactiferous sinuses. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the woolwich massage method on increasing breast milk production for the adequacy of babies in postpartum mothers in the Pintu Padang Health Center area, South Tapanuli Regency. Quasiexperimental study Woolwich massage on mammary glands. Population Mother post partum 1-4 days. The total population sample is 20 respondents. Research time June to November 2022. The results of the Pearson correlation test of 0.751 with a significance level (p) of 0.058 indicate a strong correlation and a positive direction where the woolwich massage facilitates the release of breast milk in meeting the needs of the baby. Midwives are motivated to do woolwich massage in the mammary area after assisting in childbirth.
Analisis Cemaran Bakteri Pada Bubur Sumsum yang dijual di Pasar Pasalaran Cirebon Solikhah Solikhah; Pipin Supenah; Usdiyanto Usdiyanto; Al Rissajati Fatihah
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Januari : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v1i1.1183

Abstract

In Indonesia, foodborne disease is still a food safety issue. Bubur sumsum or jenang sumsum is a porridge made from rice flour processed with coconut milk and brown sugar. Testing a food to determine whether it is suitable for consumption, one of which uses the approach of the number of microbes contained in food products. One of them is the Total Plate Number (ALT) method. The Total Plate Numbers (ALT) method is widely used for calculating the number of microbes in products that show the quality of contamination and hygiene of a product during the production process. This study aims to determine the value of microbial contamination numbers in marrow porridge sold at Pasar Pasalaran Cirebon, determine the marrow porridge that does not meet the requirements of BPOM RI regulation No. 13 of 2019 regarding the maximum limit of microbial contamination of food, and determine the percentage of marrow porridge that does not meet the requirements of BPOM RI regulation No. 13 of 2019 regarding the maximum limit of microbial contamination of processed food sold at Pasar Pasalaran Cirebon. This research method is descriptive quantitative while the examination is by the total plate number of bacteria method. Sampling was done by accidental sampling method. The samples of this study were 5 samples of marrow porridge sold in Cirebon Pasalaran Market with the weight of each sample of 10 grams. Based on the results of the study, the value of Total Bacterial Plate Numbers in marrow porridge sold in Pasar Pasalaran Cirebon Regency was the highest at 3.8 x 105 colonies / g and the lowest at 2.5 x 103 colonies / g. There were 3 samples of marrow porridge sold in Pasar Pasalaran Cirebon Regency. There are 3 samples of marrow porridge that do not meet the requirements of BPOM RI regulation No.13 of 2019, namely samples A, D, and E. It can be concluded that the total bacterial plate number test on 5 samples of marrow porridge sold at the Cirebon Pasalan Market shows that 60% or 3 samples of marrow porridge do not meet the requirements of BPOM RI No.13 of 2019.
Pengaruh Waktu Perendaman Ikan Teri Dalam Air Panas Terhadap Kadar Formalin Supriyatin Supriyatin; Hery Prambudi; Ikhwani Ikhwani; Anggun Rizki Lestari
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Januari : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v1i1.1184

Abstract

Anchovies are widely consumed by the public and are served in various ways and flavors and variations to make them more attractive and desirable. However, the existence of anchovies today contains a lot of formalin preservatives to last long and not cause big losses. There are many ways to reduce formaldehyde levels in food, one way is to soak it in hot water, because one of the properties of formaldehyde is water soluble. This study aims to determine the formalin content of anchovies before and after soaking in hot water at various time variations and to determine the effect of anchovy soaking time in hot water on formalin content. The research method used in this study is pre-experiment with one-group pretest-postest design while the examination method uses uv-vis spectrophotometer. For data analysis using SPSS program one way anova test. The identification of formalin was done qualitatively using distillation with the addition of chromatopic acid and quantitatively using a spectophotometer with a wavelength of 570 nm. It was found that formalin levels before hot water immersion with a duration of 0 minutes in anchovy rice averaged 26.254 ppm. Samples of anchovy rice after immersion with hot water with the initial temperature of immersion 100°c with a duration of time of 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, 20 minutes, 25 minutes, and 30 minutes obtained the results of the highest decrease in formaldehyde levels at 30 minutes of immersion time averaged 64.25% or 9.385 ppm.

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