cover
Contact Name
Bisri Mustopa
Contact Email
sehati.tintamas@gmail.com
Phone
+6287784901121
Journal Mail Official
sehati.tintaemas@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Sultan Salahudin Street, Tj Karang, Kec. Sakarbela, Kota Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia
Location
Kota mataram,
Nusa tenggara barat
INDONESIA
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Published by Tinta Emas Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30257824     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59535/sehati
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry are dedicated to fostering comprehensive research and scholarly discourse within the dynamic realms of urban development, economic intricacies, and the intricate humanistic dimensions encountered within industrial and urban landscapes. Aims Our primary aims encompass: Promoting Multidisciplinary Inquiry: We aspire to cultivate a culture of multidisciplinary research that probes deeply into the intricate tapestry of urbanization and industrialization, acknowledging the interplay between societal, economic, and humanistic dynamics. Disseminating Knowledge: We are steadfast in our commitment to disseminating well-researched findings, facilitating the exchange of ideas, and contributing to a nuanced comprehension of the challenges and possibilities embedded in urban and industrial contexts. Fostering Innovative Thought: We endeavor to inspire innovative solutions and novel strategies that address the evolving socio-economic and humanistic facets of townships and industries, thereby contributing to the progress and sustainability of communities and regions. Scope The Journal of Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry invites original contributions and scholarly work within a diverse array of areas, including but not limited to: Socio-Economic Dynamics Economic Growth Patterns and Trends Income Inequality and Wealth Distribution Employment Patterns and Labor Markets Economic Policies and Their Social Impact Poverty Alleviation Strategies Humanistic Dimensions Cultural Heritage Preservation Artistic and Literary Expressions in Urban Contexts Linguistic Diversity and Cultural Identity Historical Narratives Shaping Local Communities Ethical and Moral Considerations in Urban Life Urban Development Urban Planning and Sustainable Development Infrastructure and Transportation Networks Environmental Sustainability in Urban Areas Quality of Life and Well-being of Urban Dwellers Smart City Initiatives Industrial Impact Industrialization and Its Influence on Local Communities Technological Advancements and Adoption in Industries Environmental Sustainability Practices within Industries Socio-Economic Well-being of Industrial Workers Supply Chain and Logistics Management Social Welfare and Justice Social Welfare Programs and Initiatives Human Rights Advocacy and Implementation Social Justice Challenges in Urban and Industrial Environments Equity and Inclusion Strategies Community Engagement and Empowerment The Journal of Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry is an inclusive platform for scholars, researchers, practitioners, and policymakers to engage in constructive dialogue and contribute to the holistic understanding and enhancement of socio-economic and humanistic aspects in the context of townships and industries.
Articles 247 Documents
Administrative Responsiveness and Procedural Effectiveness of the Digital Complaint System at the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia, Bengkulu Representative Office Ulan Deriana; Medi Aftono; Herlinda Reski
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v4i2.676

Abstract

The Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia is an independent state institution mandated to supervise public service delivery and receive reports of alleged maladministration. This study analyzes the administrative responsiveness and procedural effectiveness of the public complaint system at the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia, Bengkulu Representative Office. The study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a limited comparative case study strategy by examining five complaint submissions at the stages of initial access and administrative verification. Data were collected through user-simulation-based participatory observation, complaint-process documentation, and limited informal clarification regarding the reasons for returning or rejecting complaints. The findings show that the initial response time ranged from 8 to 11 working days, with an average of 9.8 working days. The accessibility score reached 4.2 out of 5, while the test complainant satisfaction score was 3.4 out of 5. However, four complaints were returned and one was rejected due to administrative constraints, including the absence of prior internal complaint mechanisms, incomplete formal evidence, referral to technical agencies, the absence of objection efforts, and legal standing issues. These findings indicate that digital complaint channels improve access and make early responses more traceable, but they do not automatically produce substantive effectiveness when complainants are not assisted in meeting formal and material requirements. The study recommends strengthening pre-verification features, complainant assistance, document-completeness checklists, transparent status-tracking systems, and public outreach on complaint requirements so that digital complaint channels do not function merely as administrative entry points.
The Effect of Financial Performance on Stock Returns of Sharia Issuers with Dividend Policy as a Moderating Variable: Evidence from Companies Listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index, 2020-2024 Zamroni Alpian Muhtarom; Mohammad Najib Roodhi; Mujahid Dakwah; Abdurrahman Abdurrahman; Wisnu Ginanjar
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v4i2.677

Abstract

Sharia-compliant equity markets have become an important investment segment in Indonesia, yet the extent to which firm-level financial performance explains stock returns remains empirically unsettled, particularly when dividend policy is considered as a moderating signal. This study examines the effects of the Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return on Assets (ROA), and Total Assets Turnover (TATO) on stock returns, with the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) as a moderating variable, for firms listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) during 2020-2024. A quantitative explanatory design was applied using secondary data from annual reports, audited financial statements, stock-price data, and dividend disclosures. Purposive sampling produced 59 firm-year observations from 12 firms, and the data were analyzed using panel regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) in EViews 12. The results show that CR has a negative and significant effect on stock returns, whereas DER, ROA, and TATO do not have significant direct effects. DPR does not moderate the relationships between CR, DER, or ROA and stock returns; however, it significantly moderates the TATO-stock return relationship in a negative direction. These findings indicate that dividend policy is more relevant in explaining how asset-use efficiency is translated into market returns than in strengthening the effects of liquidity, leverage, or profitability. The study contributes evidence from sharia issuers by showing that investors may evaluate dividend allocation and reinvestment capacity jointly when interpreting operating efficiency.
GIS-Based Geographical Feasibility Assessment of Outstation Locations for New Parish Formation in St. Joseph Benteng Jawa Parish, Ruteng Diocese, Indonesia Aldriano Alfiando Kampur; Mikael Samin; Muhammad Husain Hasan
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v4i3.680

Abstract

Unequal pastoral-service access remains a critical spatial planning issue for rural Catholic communities where outstations are dispersed across hilly terrain and road quality varies substantially. This study aimed to evaluate the geographical feasibility of outstation locations for the formation of a new parish in St. Joseph Benteng Jawa Parish, Ruteng Diocese, Indonesia. A descriptive quantitative design was integrated with geographic information system analysis using field-verified outstation locations, parish administrative records, road-distance data, service frequency, chapel availability, congregation size, land area, and road-condition observations. Buffer, service-area, travel-time, and overlay analyses were applied to 18 outstations comprising 11,292 parishioners. The results show that the mean road distance from the old parish center was 6.46 km, while 10 outstations (55.56%) were located beyond 5 km and eight outstations (44.44%) required more than 20 minutes of travel. Road condition was the major constraint because 14 outstations (77.78%) were served by damaged or stony roads, reducing the practical value of distance-only coverage. Overlay analysis identified Wae Nenda and Necak as feasible candidates, but Wae Nenda performed better because it combines a large congregation (859 people), an available chapel, the largest land reserve (18,000 m2), and the capacity to bring all four underserved peripheral outstations into the candidate service catchment. The study demonstrates that parish expansion decisions can be strengthened when ecclesial, demographic, and land-readiness criteria are evaluated together with network-based accessibility rather than straight-line distance alone.
Human Development, Economic Growth, and Unemployment as Correlates of Poverty: District-Level Evidence from West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, 2019–2024 Zira Dwi Saputra; Emi Salmah
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v4i3.689

Abstract

Persistent spatial inequality can remain hidden when poverty is assessed only at national or provincial scale. This study examines the associations of the Human Development Index (HDI), real gross regional domestic product (GRDP) growth, and the open unemployment rate with the poverty rate across all 10 districts/cities of West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, during 2019–2024. The balanced panel contains 60 district-year observations and spans the COVID-19 shock and subsequent recovery. Pooled, fixed-effects, and random-effects specifications were compared using Chow, Hausman, and Breusch–Pagan Lagrange multiplier tests. The tests support a cross-section random-effects generalized least-squares model. HDI is negatively and statistically associated with poverty (β = −0.2613, SE = 0.0486, p < 0.001): a one-point increase in HDI corresponds to a 0.261-percentage-point lower poverty rate, conditional on the other regressors. GRDP growth (β = −0.0042, p = 0.722) and open unemployment (β = −0.1186, p = 0.382) are not statistically distinguishable from zero. The weighted model is jointly significant (F = 11.1439, p < 0.001) and explains 37.4% of within-model variation. The findings prioritize human-capability formation while showing why aggregate growth and headline unemployment may be insufficient proxies for inclusive welfare in a short, shock-exposed regional panel. Because the design is observational and the reported standard errors are model-based, the estimates should be interpreted as conditional associations rather than causal effects.
CCS, Transition Gas, and Regulatory Credibility in Indonesia’s Decarbonization: A Narrative Review of Complementarity, Lock-In Risks, and Governance Priorities Riska Ayu Fitri; Muh. Rifaan Ramdani; Dian Wijaya Kurniawidi; Kormil Saputra
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v4i3.701

Abstract

Indonesia is developing carbon capture and storage (CCS) regulation while simultaneously pursuing renewable electricity, carbon-market instruments, and continued natural-gas investment. The interaction among these choices is often described as complementary, but complementarity depends on sequencing, sectoral fit, methane control, and credible limits on fossil-fuel lock-in. This narrative review synthesizes international evidence on CCS performance, storage security, costs, residual emissions, and methane with Indonesia’s evolving legal architecture. CCS has a defensible role in hard-to-abate industrial processes and in managing concentrated carbon-dioxide streams where low-carbon substitutes remain limited. Its case is weaker when used to prolong inefficient power assets or delay available renewable and efficiency options. Natural gas can have lower life-cycle emissions than coal, yet its transitional value is conditional on low methane intensity, limited asset lifetime, operational flexibility, and consistency with declining carbon budgets. Indonesia’s Presidential Regulation No. 14/2024, Ministerial Regulations No. 2/2023 and No. 16/2024, renewable-power framework, and Presidential Regulation No. 110/2025 create important legal foundations. Nevertheless, bankable and socially legitimate deployment requires clearer source–sink planning, measurement and verification, long-term storage liability, methane standards, financial additionality, community participation, and rules preventing double counting. The review proposes a sequenced governance hierarchy: prioritize efficiency and renewable electricity; constrain gas to time-bound system functions; and allocate CCS to residual industrial emissions under high capture, monitoring, and liability standards. Regulatory credibility, rather than technological optimism alone, will determine whether CCS accelerates decarbonization or locks in fossil dependence.
Integrated Production and Financial Records Enable Cost Visibility but Not Environmental Measurement in Poultry Farming: A Design Science Study Fransisca Hanita Rusgowanto
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v4i3.702

Abstract

Small and medium poultry farms often manage production, costs, and sales in separate records, limiting timely margin analysis and obscuring the data needed to assess environmental performance. This study designs and evaluates a web-based poultry farm management information system. Following Design Science Research Methodology, operational requirements were translated into role-based production, cost, sales, dashboard, and profit-or-loss modules. Evaluation used requirements-to-feature traceability and scenario-based inspection of the implemented workflows; causal cost savings, user acceptance, and environmental impacts were not tested. The artifact integrates role-based access, production records, cost categories, sales transactions, summaries, product-period income statements, and export functions. The central finding is that this integration creates descriptive cost visibility and accounting traceability, but it does not yet constitute closed-loop cost control because budget, standard-cost, and variance-alert functions are absent. Environmental sustainability also cannot be inferred from digitization alone because the prototype does not capture physical energy, water, feed, manure, waste, or emissions data. This boundary motivates a dual-ledger extension in which physical resource records share time, coop, product, and batch identifiers with the financial ledger. The study contributes an evidence-bounded evaluation model that separates implemented functionality from expected benefits and provides a staged roadmap for sustainability-ready poultry farm information systems.
Lower Yields, Better Returns: Green and Conventional Bond Performance in ASEAN-5 Muhammad Akmal Dwiputranto; Anita Juwita
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v4i3.703

Abstract

This study proposes to examine the return performance of green bonds and conventional bonds throughout Southeast Asian financial markets. As environmental issues and sustainability objectives increasingly shape global investment choices, green bonds have arisen as an innovative financial tool for funding sustainable initiatives. This research uses a quantitative analysis approach to analyze historical return data, yield spreads, and risk-adjusted performance (Sharpe ratio) of green and conventional bonds with maturity 2025 in prominent Southeast Asian nations, including Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and the Philippines. The regression results reveal that coupon rate and credit rating remain the dominant drivers of YTM for both bond classes. For conventional bonds, bidask spread, and volatility are insignificant, suggesting that investors with buy-and-hold horizons as immaterial. In contrast, green bonds exhibit significant positive sensitivities to both bid-ask spread and volatility, indicating a heightened liquidity and price-stability premium in this newer market segment. Meanwhile, Sharpe ratio analysis indicates that every country in the sample shows a superior risk-adjusted payoff for green bonds. Overall, the results suggest that green bonds in Southeast Asia not only meet environmental objectives but also deliver financially competitive often superior returns after controlling for risk.