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Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29644216     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/jpers.vxix.xxx
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Jurnal Persona menerima naskah berbahasa Indonesia yang meneliti unsur kebahasaan, kesasteraan, pernaskahan di lingkungan Indonesia, terutama di wilayah kebudayaan Minangkabau dan Melayu.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 21 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)" : 21 Documents clear
Kekerabatan Bahasa Rejang di Kelurahan Kepala Siring Kecamatan Curup Tengah Kabupaten Rejang Lebong dan Bahasa Minangkabau di Desa Batang Kabung Kecamatan Pariaman Timur Kota Pariaman Aisyah Nurul Aini; Ermanto
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.162

Abstract

The objectives in carrying out this research study were (1) to determine how the percentage level of kinship of the languages to be studied in that area; (2) to determine the length of time of separation between the languages studied in the region; and (3) to describe sound correspondences between the languages studied in the region. Furthermore, in this study using quantitative methods and qualitative methods. The objects analyzed in the implementation of this research study were the Rejang language in Kepala Siring Village, Curup Tengah District, Rejang Lebong Regency and the Minangkabau language in Batang Kabung Village, East Pariaman District, Pariaman City. As for the research instrument, there are 200 Morris Swadesh basic vocabulary and 300 cultural vocabulary that have been compiled and adapted to the conditions of the area where the language area is used. This study uses the proficient method which is known to be in collecting research data. Furthermore, the percentage of kinship level of the two languages is calculated using the lexicostatistical method which is 38.5%. Meanwhile, the length of time the separation was for 2200 years ago or around 177 BC. As for the total cognates of these two languages, based on 500 vocabularies, there are 210 vocabularies. As well as found five forms of sound correspondence between languages, namely 40 forms of similar vocabulary, 59 sound substitutions or more commonly known as phonemes, 38 sound reduction vocabulary or more commonly understood as phonemes, 72 additional sound/phoneme vocabulary, and 1 metathesis vocabulary.
Struktur dan Fungsi Sosial Cerita Rakyat Legenda Batu Batikam Jorong Dusun Tuo Kecamatan Lima Kaum Kabupaten Tanah Datar Dasti Meylan Hasanah; Nurizzati
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.163

Abstract

This study aims to describe: (1) the structure of the folklore of the Batu Batikam legend in Jorong Dusun Tuo, Limo Kaum District, Tanah Datar District. (2) the social function of the folklore of the Batu Batikam legend in Jorong Dusun Tuo, Limo Kaum District, Tanah Datar Regency. This type of research is literary research with descriptive methods. The background, entries, and presence of the researcher is the folklore of the Batu Batikam legend in Jorong Tuo Hamlet, Limo Kaum District, Tanah Datar Regency. Quotations were collected from informants through two stages, namely (1) the recording stage of the Batu Batikam legend folklore (2) the transcription and transliteration stages. (3) data validation stage. (4) data analysis stage. Data was taken by note-taking techniques, observations and interviews. The results of this study are: 1) the structure of the folklore of the legend of Batu Batikam in Jorong Dusun Tuo, Limo Kaum District, Tanah Datar Regency which is divided into, (a) style of language, which is used in the Minangkabau language Ba-tusangkar dialect (b) characters and characterizations, the character Dt. Parpatiah Nan Sabatang and Dt. Katumangguangan (c) setting, place setting in Jorong Tuo Hamlet, Limo Kaum District, Tanah Datar Regency. The time setting is not certain, it is only estimated in ancient times (d) the plot used is advanced (e) the theme, which uses the presence of sacred stones as a symbol of peace and belief in the Minangkabau people. (f) mandate, no matter how serious the problem with anyone is not to hurt other people or injure other people. 2) the social function of the legend of Batu Batikam folklore in Jorong Dusun Tuo, Limo Kaum District, Tanah Datar Regency, which is divided into, (a) entertaining, this story is entertainment for people who are resting, (b) educates, Batu Batikam folklore, this story becomes teaching for many people (c) pass on, this folklore is passed on to children of the next generation (d) identity. For the Limo Kaum people, the legend of batu batikam serves as a social image that reflects cultural norms as well as an effort so that the people there always adhere to these norms.
Unsur Psikis Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Elegi Haekal karya Dhia’an Farah Salsabila Yulfi; Muhammad Adek
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.164

Abstract

The objectives of this study are: (1) to describe the psyche elements of the main character in the novel Elegi Haekal by Dhia'an Farah, (2) to describe the impact of one of the elements that dominate in the novel Elegi Haekal by Dhia'an Farah. This research uses literary research with descriptive method. The object used in this research is the novel Elegi Haekal by Dhia'an Farah. Based on the results of the research, id, ego, and superego elements were found in Hanna's character and Jovan's character when faced with conflict. The id element is more dominated by Hanna's character, proven by the attitudes displayed by Hanna's character, namely selfishness and impulsiveness. Meanwhile, the superego element dominates Jovan's character, as evidenced by the attitudes displayed by Jovan's character, namely the attitude that upholds ethics and morals and the attitude of giving in. This can be seen from the way these characters deal with problems and make decisions to solve these problems, as well as by understanding the character’s psychological condition.
Tindak Tutur Ekspresif Dalam Novel Cinta Suci Zahrana Karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy Niken Jeniska; Siti Ainim Liusti
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.165

Abstract

The two topics covered in this study are: (1) the usage of diverse expressive speech actions in Habiburrahman El Shirazy's Cinta Suci Zahrana novel and (2) the speech act techniques employed in the novel. The novel Cinta Suci Zahrana by Habiburrahman El Shirazy's expressive utterances served as the study's source of data. It uses qualitative data. The data collection techniques in this study were: (1) recognizing and analyzing the context of the discussion that includes expressive speech acts in the book Cinta Suci Zahrana by Habiburrahman El Shirazy, (2) determining the intent and purpose of the utterances conveyed by speakers according to the speech situation, (3) comprehending and evaluating the speech patterns utilized by the characters in the book Cinta Suci Zahrana by Habiburrahman El Shirazy, (4) Making a list of the expressive speech acts utilized by the characters in Habiburrahman El Shirazy's Cinta Suci Zahrana. Additionally, the following steps were taken in the analysis of the data in this study: (1) identify data on the variety of expressive speech acts and speech strategies obtained, (2) classify the data based on research objectives, and (3) linking the data analyzed with the theory used in research. This study came to two conclusions. In the book Cinta Suci Zahrana, there are six different categories of expressive speaking acts. Second, Habiburrahman El Shirazy's Cinta Suci Zahrana employs five speech-acting techniques.
Tindak Tutur Ekspresif Deddy Corbuzier dalam Video Podcast di Youtube Febyuharnedi; Ermanto Ermanto
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.166

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to (1) describe the forms of expressive speech acts used by Deddy Corbuzier in video podcasts on Youtube. (2) describe the form of speech strategy used by Deddy Corbuzier in video podcasts on Youtube. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. The research data is in the form of utterances that contain expressive speech acts in video podcasts on Youtube used by Deddy Corbuzier, while the data source for this research is Deddy Corbuzier's video podcast which presents government officials as resource persons. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that Deddy Corbuzier dominantly used expressive speech acts to criticize, because the video podcasts studied were video podcasts that presented government officials as resource persons, indicating that many criticisms were conveyed by Deddy Corbuzier to government officials as citizens. Meanwhile, the strategy of speaking frankly without further ado is dominant because the strategy of speaking frankly without further ado is a speaking strategy in which the speech is told as it is without preamble in its delivery.
Proses Pembentukan Kata Berafiks dalam Bahasa Indonesia Ragam Sastra Modern Eka Wahyu Lestari; Agustina
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.167

Abstract

This research aims to, (1) describe the variety of confixes and combinations of affixes contained in the novel Sesuk by Tere Liye. (2) describe the process of forming and the patterns of confixes and combinations of affixes contained in the novel Sesuk by Tere Liye. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive method. The results found first, it is known that there are four types of confixes namely ke-an, per-an, peN-an, ber-an and seventeen types of affix combinations in the form of meN-kan, meN-i, memper-kan, memper-i, ber-kan, ber-an, kese-an, ter-kan, per-kan, per-an, peN-an, se-nya, di-i, di-i, di-kan, semeN-kan, and combined infix. Second, based on the pattern of formation, 101 patterns of confixes and combinations of affixes with 8 formation functions were found, namely (1) verb-forming confixes, (2) noun-forming confixes, (3) adjective-forming confixes, (4) verb-forming affix combinations, (5) combinations affixes forming nouns, (6) combinations of affixes forming adjectives, (7) combinations of affixes forming adverbs.
Unsur Emosi Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Harga Sebuah Percaya Karya Tere Liye Mutia Rahmi; Nurizzati
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.168

Abstract

This article aims: (1) to describe the forms of emotion of the main character in the novel Harga Sebuah Percaya by Tere Liye Liye, (2) to describe the causes of the main character's emotions in the novel Harga Sebuah Percaya By Tere Liye Liye's, and (3) to describe the emotional impact the main character in the novel Harga Sebuah Percaya By Tere Liye. The Type of Research used in literary research with descriptive methods. The subject used in this study is the novel Harga Sebuah Percaya by Tere Liye. Based on the research, it was found that there are 2 forms of the main character's emotions in Tere Liye's Novel Price of a Belief, namely positive emotions and negative emotions. Positive emotions consisting of joy and happiness, cuteness, serenity, awe, hope and love. Negative emotions consist of disappointment, sadness, fear and anger. Factors that cause the main character's emotions are biological creatures, natural events, sounds and vibrations, attitudes and behavior and situations and conditions. The impact of the main character's emotions is to strengthen the spirit and interfere with social adjustment.
Ungkapan Makian Bahasa Minangkabau dalam Interaksi Anak Muda di Nagari Limo Koto Kecamatan Koto VII Kabupaten Sijunjung Fathiya Aqilah; Novia Juita
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.169

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe: (1) the forms of swear expressions, (2) the categories of swear expressions, and (3) the function of swear expressions in the Minangkabau language in the interaction of young people in Nagari Limo Koto, Koto VII District, Sijunjung Regency. The data source for this research is young people, especially junior high school/equivalent and high school/equivalent students in Nagari Limo Koto, Koto VII District, Sijunjung Regency. This type of research uses qualitative research with descriptive methods. The research data is in the form of utterances that contain forms, categories, and functions of swear expressions in the Minangkabau language used by young people in Nagari Limo Koto, Koto VII District, Sijunjung Regency in their interactions. The method used is the method of listening to the tapping technique. The data were then analyzed in the following stages: (1) transcribing the recorded data into written language, (2) identifying the data according to the identification table, (3) classifying the data into forms, categories, and functions of swear expressions, and (4) make conclusions based on research data. The results of this study, namely (1) the form of swear expressions, consists of three forms, namely (a) words, (b) phrases, and (c) clauses; (2) categories of swear expressions, consisting of three categories, namely (a) noun categories, (b) verbs, and (c) adjectives; (3) the function of swearing, consisting of six functions, namely (1) to express resentment, (2) to express strong resentment, (3) to express jokes or jokes, (4) to express intimacy in association, (5 ) to express insults, and (6) as a substitute for a person's name or nickname.
Ujaran Kebencian dalam Kolom Komentar Instagram Tokoh Politik: Analisis Linguistik Forensik Ema Apriyani; Agustina
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.170

Abstract

This article discusses hate speech in the Instagram comments column of political figures using forensic linguistic analysis. The aims of this study were (1) to explain the types of hate speech in the comments column on political figures' Instagram, (2) to explain the lingual units used to reveal the types of hate speech in the comments column on political figures' Instagram. This type of research is a qualitative research with descriptive method. The results of this study indicate that the types of hate speech in the Instagram comments column of political figures found in this study consisted of 47 utterances of insults, 9 utterances of defamation, 10 utterances of provocation, 1 utterance of incitement, and 11 utterances of spreading fake news. The most dominant type of hate speech is contempt. Then, the lingual units found in this study were hate speech in the form of 13 utterances of words, hate speech in the form of phrases of 12 utterances, hate speech in the form of clauses of 20 utterances, and hate speech in the form of sentences of 33 utterances. The most dominant lingual units are sentences.
Ketidakadilan Gender dalam Novel Yuni karya Ade Ubaidil Yhola Lavenia Evelin; Muhammad Ismail Nasution
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.171

Abstract

Gender injustice is treatment received by one gender which causes unfair treatment. These forms of injustice include marginalization, subordination, stereotypes, violence and double workloads. The purpose of this research is to describe how gender injustice is experienced by female characters in the novel Yuni by Ade Ubaidil. This type of research is literary research with a descriptive method. The data source in this research is Ade Ubaidil's novel Yuni. Data collection techniques consist of in-depth reading, data marking, and data inventory. Data analysis techniques consist of classifying data, describing and interpreting data, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study found forms of gender injustice such as marginalization, subordination, stereotypes, violence and double workload for main female characters.

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