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Contact Name
Muhammad Adek
Contact Email
persona@ppj.unp.ac.id
Phone
+6282384329268
Journal Mail Official
marximalize@fbs.unp.ac.id
Editorial Address
Prof. Dr. HAMKA street, UNP Campus, Air Tawar Barat, Padang, 25131 West Sumatra, Indonesia.
Location
Kota padang,
Sumatera barat
INDONESIA
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29644216     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/jpers.vxix.xxx
Jurnal Persona menerima naskah berbahasa Indonesia yang meneliti unsur kebahasaan, kesasteraan, pernaskahan di lingkungan Indonesia, terutama di wilayah kebudayaan Minangkabau dan Melayu.
Articles 21 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)" : 21 Documents clear
Potret Laki-Laki Minangkabau dalam Naskah Drama Sabai Nan Aluih Karya Wisran Hadi David Agustian; Nurizzati Nurizzati
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.172

Abstract

The existence of Minangkabau culture, language and oral literature seems to have started to change from time to time. This is due to the extraordinary influence of the times that is felt by the younger generation. The portrait of Minangkabau men in the Sabai Nan Aluih manuscript by Wisran Hadi contains meaning and life lessons that can be taken, one of which is that the role of men in Minangkabau must have principles in deciding issues so that there is no confusion. The aims of this research are, (1 ) The roles of the characters in the drama script Sabai Nan Aluih by Wisran Hadi, (2) The characters in the drama script Sabai Nan Aluih by Wisran Hadi, (3) Portraits of Minangkabau men in the drama script Sabai Nan Aluih by Wisran Hadi. The type of research used is literary research using descriptive analytical methods. This kind of research technique in literary criticism is called descriptive qualitative. The data source for this research is the drama script Sabai Nan Aluih by Wisran Hadi published by Balai Pustaka 1982. The research instrument is the researcher himself as the main instrument who sees, reads, understands, identifies, and records matters relating to the portrait of the Kaba Man in Manuscript of Sabai Nan Aluih by Wisran Hadi. The results of the study show that (1) the character who plays a role in the drama script of Sabai Nan Aluih is Rajo Babandiang who is none other than the father of Sabai Nan Aluih, (2) the characters that stand out in the story of this drama script are: (a) firm, ( b) wise, (c) compassionate, (d) arrogant, (e) cowardly, (3) portraits of Minangkabau male figures which can be interpreted in this study are in their positions as penghulu/mother, as father, and as urang sumando .
Struktur dan Fungsi Sosial Cerita Rakyat Legenda Setempat Batu Manda di Nagari Sungai Talang Kecamatan Guguak Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota Muhammad Ramadano; Nurizzati Nurizzati
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.173

Abstract

This study aims to describe: (1) the structure of the folklore of the Batu Manda legend in Negarian Sungai Talang, Guguak sub-district, Fifty-City District, (2) the social function of the folklore of the Batu Manda legend in Negarian Sungai Talang, Guguak sub-district, Fifty-City District. This type of research is research on local folklore legends using descriptive methods. The data in this study are the legendary folklore of Batu Manda in the Talang River Negarian, Guguak subdistrict, Fifty City District. Data were collected from informants through two stages, namely: (1) the stage of recording the legend of Batu Manda folklore, and (2) the stage of collecting data about the storytelling environment. Data about the storytelling environment were collected by recording, observation, and interview techniques. The data in this research were analyzed in four stages, namely: (1) the data identification stage, data collected from informants were identified through the data transliteration stage; (2) data classification or data analysis stage; (3) stage of discussion or conclusion of classification results or data analysis; (4) reporting stage. There are two findings in this research. First, the structure of the folklore of the Batu Manda legend in Negaraan Sungai Talang, Guguak sub-district, Fifty-City Regency, consists of: style of language, characters and characterizations, setting, plot, theme, message. Second, the function of the folklore of the Batu Manda legend in Nagari Sungai Talang, Guguak District, Fifty Cities Regency, consists of entertaining and educating. Entertaining and educational. Based on these findings, it turns out that folklore in the form of legends is still an oral literature that is highly trusted by the local community to this day.
Kekerabatan Bahasa Batak Toba di Kecamatan Onan Ganjang Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan Provinsi Sumatera Utara dan Bahasa Minangkabau di Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung Kota Padang Provinsi Sumatera Barat Debora Chatarina Sihombing; Agustina Agustina
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.174

Abstract

Research is conducted with the aim to (a) determine the level of degrees of the two languages studied, (b) determine the separation distance between the two languages studied, and (c) find out the sound correspondenes between the language studied. This type of research is qualitative and quantitative research in the field of Comparative Historical Linguistic. The research entity is the Toba Batak Language in Onan Ganjang District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, North Sumatera Province and the Minangkabau language in Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City, West Sumatera Province. The data for this research are spoken and written which are guide by the Morris Swadeshvocabulary list and the cultural voabulari lists of the two language studied. Based on existing alculations and research data, a related vocabulary was found between the Toba Batak language in Onan Ganjang District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, North Sumatera Province and the Minangkabau language in Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City, West Sumatera Province, a total of 99 related words (cognates) and 401 words (not cognates). So, the percentage level of kinship between the two language is 18%. Next, the glotohronolgy calculation show that separation of the two language is from 1928 BC, starting from 2023. Based on the 500 vocabularies found, there were sound correspondences consisting of 43 sound/phoneme replacement vocabularies, 1 sound/phoneme reduction vocabulary, and 10 sound addition vocabularies/phoneme.
Struktur Dan Fungsi Sosial Cerita Rakyat Legenda Batu Manangih Masyarakat Kenagarian Balai Panjang Kecamatan Lareh Sago Halaban Kabupaten Limapuluh Kota Anggik Pradana; Zulfadhli
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.175

Abstract

This article describes the structure of the folklore of the legend of Batu Manangih, Balai Panjang Village, Lareh Sago Halaban District, Limapuluh Kota Regency, and the social function of the Batu Manangih legend folklore, Balai Panjang Village, Lareh Sago Halaban District, Limapuluh Kota Regency. This study used a qualitative approach using descriptive data originating from the folklore of the Batu Manangih legend, Balai Panjang Village, Lareh Sago Halaban District, Limapuluh Kota Regency, which was collected through two stages. In the first stage of recording the legend of Batu Manangih folklore. In the second stage, after recording the folklore, after that, collecting data on the storytelling environment using recording, observation and interview techniques. To analyze the data, it was carried out in four stages: (1) matching data with transcription and transliteration of data (2) analyzing data (3) discussing data analysis (4) reporting. This research produced, first, the structure of the folklore legend of Batu Manangih, Balai Panjang Village, Lareh Sago Halaban District, Limapuluh Kota Regency, namely, (a) style of language (b) characters and characterizations (c) setting (d) plot (e) theme (f ) mandate. The second is the social function of folklore, the legend of Batu Manangih, the Kenagarian community, Balai Panjang, Lareh Sago Halaban District, Limapuluh Kota Regency, namely, (a) educating (b) passing on (c) identity. The second is the social function of the legend of Batu Manangih, Balai Panjang Village, Lareh Sago Halaban District, Limapuluh Kota Regency, namely, (a) educating (b) passing on (c) identity
Konflik Sosial Dalam Novel Samaran Karya Dadang Ari Murtono Defri Yanus Waruwu; Nurizzati
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.176

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe: (1) the forms of social conflict contained in Dadang Ari Murtono’s Samaran novel, (2) the causes of social conflict in Dadang Ari Murtono’s Samaran novel, (3) the impact of social conflict in Dadang Ari’s Samaran novel Murtono. This research is literary research and the method used in this research is descriptive method. The data in this study consist of words, phrases, clauses and sentences that describe the forms, causes and impacts of social conflict. Novel Samaran by Dadang Ari Murtono is the source of data in this study. The data collection stage in research begins with reading and understanding the novel, marking every utterance or words of each character and narrator or writer in the novel relating to the data being studied, to inventorying data related to the research problem. The triangulation technique is the technique used in this study. Data analysis was carried out in stages starting from classifying the data, then analyzing the data and interpreting the data, up to the stage of concluding the results of the research and writing a report on the results of the analysis. Based on the research that has been done, the research results obtained are: (1) the form of social conflict in the novel Samaran by Dadang Ari Murtono is in the form of conflict between religious believers, conflict between groups, and conflict between individuals. (2) The causes of social conflict in the novel Samaran Karya Dadang Ari Murtono are caused by differences between individuals, differences in social class, differences in interests, and social change. (3) The impact of social conflict in the novel Samaran by Dadang Ari Murtono includes the destruction of group unity, personality changes, and the destruction of social values ​​and norms.
Afiksasi Pembentuk Verba Transitif Dalam Novel Fatamorgana Di Segitiga Emas Karya Suryatini N Ganie Luci Komala Bintang; Siti Ainim Liusti
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.177

Abstract

This study aims to describe the affixes that form transitive verbs in the novel Fatamorgana in the Golden Triangle by Suryatini N Ganie, which includes the types of affixes that form verbs, patterns of verb formation, and the meaning of the affixes that form transitive verbs in the novel Fatamorgana in the Golden Triangle by Suryatini N Ganie. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The research data is in the form of words that experience affixation in the novel Fatamorgana in the Golden Triangle by Suryatini N Ganie. Methods of data collection using note takers. The technique of analyzing the data is classifying the affixation data forming transitive verbs, identifying the data, and concluding the data. Data validation technique is trigulation technique. The results of the study concluded that in the process of affixation forming transitive verbs in the novel Fatamorgana in the Golden Triangle by Suryatini N Ganie, it consists of 105 data of me- prefixes, 6 data of me-,-i affix combinations and 54 data of me-,-an affix combinations. There is a change in word class from nouns to verbs, adverbs to verbs, adjectives to verbs, and pronouns to verbs. The patterns of verb formation are (me- + D (Adj/ V/ N/ Pron/ Adv), (me- + D (V) + -i) and (memper- + D (N/ Adj/ V) + -kan). The affixation process results in grammatical changes.
Perundungan Dalam Novel Kisah Untuk Geri Karya Erisca Febriani Nurul Faizah Eka Putri Riziqni; Zulfadhli
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.178

Abstract

Bullying is a social phenomenon that still frequently occurs in school or community settings. Bullying is also considered a public issue that receives global attention, both domestically and internationally. One example is in the world of literature, such as in the novel "Kisah untuk Geri" by Erisca Febriani, which portrays acts of bullying in a school environment. The focus of this article is to describe the act of bullying in Indonesian teenage novels, including (1) its forms, (2) factors, and (3) impacts. This research utilizes a qualitative descriptive method. The data source for this research is the novel "Kisah untuk Geri" by Erisca Febriani. The data collection technique used is reading and taking notes of the information found in the novel "Kisah untuk Geri" by Erisca Febriani. The results of this research will demonstrate the existence of bullying. Firstly, there are three forms of bullying, namely verbal bullying, non-verbal bullying, and physical bullying. The three variables that lead to bullying are individual, peer, and familial influences, in that order. Third, bullying has both psychological and physical effects, which are both negative.
Struktur Dan Fungsi Sosial Cerita Rakyat Legenda Patung Sigale-Gale Di Huta Siallagan Kecamatan Simanindo Kabupaten Samosir Provinsi Sumatera Utara Susi Margareth Saing; Hasanuddin WS
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.179

Abstract

This page tries to clarify and outline: (1) the composition of the folklore around the Sigale-gale Statue, located in the Simanindo District of the Samosir Regency of North Sumatra Province; and (2) the significance of the statue. (2) The social significance of the Sigale-gale Statue's folklore legend in the Simanindo District of Samosir Regency, North Sumatra Province. A descriptive methodology is being used in this qualitative investigation. The Sigale-gale Statue's folklore is the focus of this study, which is located in Huta Siallagan, Simanindo District, Samosir Regency, North Sumatra Province. Through observation, interviews, and recorded interviews, information can be gathered from informants. The gathered data underwent multiple levels of analysis. (1) describing the data; (2) classifying or analyzing the data; (3) discussing the analysis of the findings of the classification; and (4) reports. The findings of this study suggest that: 1) The Sigale-gale Statue folklore legend in the Simanindo District, Samosir Regency, North Sumatra Province, has the following elements: style, characterizations, storyline, place, topic, and message. 2) The Sigale-gale Statue in Simanindo District, Samosir Regency, North Sumatra Province, serves three societal purposes: (a) disseminating, (b) educating, and (c) entertaining.
Strategi Kesantunan Positif Tokoh-Tokoh dalam Novel 7 Prajurit Bapak Karya Wulan Nuramalia Putri Wahyuni; Ngusman Abdul Manaf
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.180

Abstract

This study aims to explain the substrategy of positive politeness used by the characters in Wulan Nuramalia's 7 Soldiers, and how the context of the speech situation uses each of these speech strategies in Wulan Nuramalia's 7 Soldiers. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. The data of this research are in the form of utterances contained in the dialogues of the characters in the novel 7 Soldier Bapak. The source of the research data is in the form of speech acts that use speech strategies with positive politeness performed by the characters in the novel 7 Soldiers of the Father by Wulan Nurmalia. The data collection technique used is the observation and note taking technique. In this study the data validation technique used in this study was the triangulation technique. Based on the data collected and analysis of research data, the results of this study are as follows. (1) Found 14 types of positive politeness substrategy used by the characters in the novel 7 Soldiers Bapak by Wulan Nurmala from 132 speech data with the following details. Substrategies involve participants in activities, use markers of group intimacy, joke around, give and ask reasons, offer help and promises, pay more attention/give recognition/sympathy, focus on speech partners, use agreements, give gifts, be optimistic, intensify attention , and the three substrategi that were found the least were assuming and displaying the similarity of actions, avoiding conflicts, and equating assumptions into general opinion. (2) The context of the speech situation using each positive politeness substrategy in the novel 7 Soldier Bapak found 6 contexts, namely (a) The context of the speaker's speech situation has greater power (+K) and is not yet familiar (-S), (b) The context of the speaker's speech has greater power (+K) and already familiar (+S), (c) The speaker's context is lower in power (-K) and not yet familiar (-S), (d) The speaker's context is lower in power (-K) and already familiar (+S) ), (e) The context of the speaker has the same power as the speaker (=K) and is not yet familiar (-S), (f) The context of the speaker has the same power as the speaker (=K) and is already familiar (+S).
Numeralia dalam Bahasa Melayu Jambi di Kecamatan Tanah Sepenggal Lintas Kabupaten Bungo Provinsi Jambi Rizki Dewi Astuti; Siti Ainim Liusti
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.181

Abstract

The objective of this study's implementation is to describe the numeralia in Jambi Malay used in the Tanah Sepenggal Lintas District, Bungo Regency, in Jambi Province. This research type falls under qualitative research utilizing descriptive methodologies. The information collected in the context of this study, it takes the form of a set of words in Malay that contain numerals. Two approaches are employed in this investigation: the auditory and verbal interaction methods. The technique employed to validate the data or information in this studi is the triangulation method. The findings of this research are first, derived from the basis of numeralia in Jambi Malay in Tanah Sepenggal Lintas District, two are found, namely (1) the basic numeral form consisting of two forms totaling 19 data, (2) the derived numeral form consisting of three forms of a total of 100 data. Second, based on the types of numerals in Jambi Malay, two types of numerals were found in Tanah Sepenggal District, Bungo Kabuoaten, Jambi Province, namely (1) types of definite numerals consisting of three types totaling 99 data. (2) types of non-definitive numerals found in a total of 21 data.

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