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Widyatmike Gede Mulawarman
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Program Magister Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Mulawarman, Jalan Muara Pahu, Kampus Gunung Kelua, Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Journal of Literature and Education
Published by HISKI Komisariat Kalimantan Timur
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29876850     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30872/jle
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Journal of Literature and Education accepts research articles or conceptual ideas to be published covering the fields of: (1) Literature Studies; (2) Literature Education Studies.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sastra dan Teori Sastra
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)" : 8 Documents clear
The Analysis of Setting and Atmosphere on The Old Man and the Sea: Analisis terhadap latar dan suasana dalam “The Old Man and the Sea” Tanjung, Muh. Sahrul Ihsan Tanjung; Adistia, Laura; Khusniyah, Nurul Lailatul
Journal of Literature and Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI) Komisariat Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69815/jle.v2i2.37

Abstract

A good story is not only formed from the plot but can also be formed from the development of setting and atmosphere. This research wants to see how setting and atmosphere can play an active role in shaping and building a story. Especially in the story The Old Man and the Sea. This research is based on the book by E. M. Forster which examines the elements in the novel in his book, namely Aspects of the Novel. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method so that the results of this research are described descriptively and in detail. In the story The Old Man and the Sea, the author uses temporal setting to make the story completely dependent on the setting. So, the novel The Old Man and the Sea is formed from plot development that depends on the setting.
Modernity as Disruption to Nature, People, and Culture in Things Fall Apart, Burung Kayu, and Isinga: Modernisasi sebagai disrupsi terhadap alam, manusia, dan budaya dalam Things Fall Apart, Burung Kayu, dan Isinga Suryani, Rosalia; Dewi, Novita
Journal of Literature and Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI) Komisariat Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69815/jle.v2i2.45

Abstract

Environmental degradation has become an important issue in the 21st century. Environmental destruction has never been free from exploitation, oppression, and marginalization. Through Indonesian and African novels Burung Kayu, Isinga, and Things Fall Apart, this paper attempts to reveal two research questions; first, how people, nature, and culture are interconnected with each other in the three novels, and second, how modernity becomes a disruption to the Mentawai, Aitubu, and Igbo. By comparing and contrasting the three novels, this paper uses library research. The research questions will be revealed through descriptive qualitative data. The approach used to analyze is postcolonial ecocriticism. The findings of the research are two. First, there is a connectedness of nature and people of the three communities manifested in ritual tradition, livelihood, social systems and values, and land ownership system. Second, the power dominance of the First World toward the Third World through modernity results in environmental destruction and cultural disruptions of the Mentawai, Aitubu, and Igbo indigenous. Humans are inseparable from living with other communities and over time, they will experience modernity. However, not all forms of modernity fit for a community. Therefore, they have two choices regarding modernity: to reject or accept it.
Why Communicative Approach Culturally Fails in Indonesia: Ketidakberhasilan Pendekatan Komunikatif secara Budaya di Indonesia Masduqi, Harits; Fatimah, Fatimah; Subiyanto , Arif
Journal of Literature and Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI) Komisariat Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69815/jle.v2i2.25

Abstract

For decades, the Indonesian government has tried to catch up with the development of English language teaching worldwide. This paper discusses the implementation of the communicative approach (CA) and why it is culturally incompatible in Indonesia. Having done library research, the writers first discuss the status of English language teaching in Indonesia and the development of communicative language teaching (CLT) in the world. The discussion then shifts to cultural issues hindering the implementation of CLT in Indonesia. Here, instead of suggesting major changes, the writers recommend that CLT be culturally adjusted, and English teachers who play an important role in the classroom must be able to tinker with their methods to make them appropriate to the local cultural norms. There is a pressing need to redefine the current teacher-student relationship to keep up with the prevailing cultural norms. The teachers should incorporate more student-centered activities in the classroom.
Barakat Akinsiku’s views in The God of The Sea on Traditional and Modern Beliefs in Marine Ecosystems: Pandangan Barakat Akinsiku dalam The God of The Sea terhadap Kepercayaan Tradisional dan Modern Pada Ekosistem Laut Rizki, Geubrina
Journal of Literature and Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI) Komisariat Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69815/jle.v2i2.65

Abstract

This research aims to describe how African people’s traditional and modern beliefs in marine ecosystems as described by the author in The God of the Sea by Barakat Akinsiku (2021). This research uses ecocritical theory with descriptive-qualitative methods. The results show two differences in overcoming the marine ecological crisis: traditional belief is that they use rituals to stop flood disasters, and obtaining blessings such as the death of a baby whale is considered to fulfill people’s living needs. Furthermore, in modern belief, they use methods that educate the public about waste so that people become aware of the plastic waste that is scattered on the beach and sort out what should be recycled and what should not so that the death of a baby whale on the beach is not a blessing, but instead a disaster, the effects of the marine ecological crisis. Based on these two beliefs, the author wants to provide awareness to African governments, primarily to provide free education to African communities who live on coasts with deficient economic levels so that those who live on coasts understand the dangers of rubbish, which can damage marine ecosystems and can protect marine ecosystems for the common good.
Navigating the Linguistic Labyrinth: Challenges of Using Phrasal Verbs for L2 Learners: Menjelajah Labirin Linguistik: Tantangan Penggunaan Frasa Kata Kerja untuk Pembelajar L2 Dajang, Innocent Nasuk; Gongse, John Daber
Journal of Literature and Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI) Komisariat Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69815/jle.v2i2.67

Abstract

The acquisition and usage of phrasal verbs present significant challenges for second language (L2) learners due to their complex and idiomatic nature. This paper explores these difficulties through a multifaceted analysis of the linguistic and cognitive obstacles that phrasal verbs pose to learners. The study examines the study's participants, which can lead to misunderstandings and misinterpretations. The paper delves into the learners’ competence levels and other issues affecting their ability to grasp phrasal verbs, which often affects their competence and performance in this area of English grammar. The paper also discusses the pedagogical approaches that have helped to facilitate the learners’ learning of phrasal verbs, such as contextual learning, teachers’ ability, corpora, and technology-based tools. The research findings underscore the importance of innovative teaching strategies and continuous practice for L2 learners to effectively navigate the linguistic labyrinth of phrasal verbs. By identifying key challenges and potential solutions, this paper contributes valuable insights into the complexities of language acquisition and offers practical recommendations for educators and learners alike. Ultimately, it aims to enhance our understanding of the intricate relationship between language, culture, and cognition in the context of L2 learning.
Nurse-Patient Communication: An Examination of Student-Nurses of Post Basic Nursing Anesthesia (PBNA) and Peri-Operative Nursing (PON) of Jos University Teaching Hospital (JUTH), Plateau State, Nigeria: Komunikasi Perawat-Pasien: Tinjauan terhadap Mahasiswa Post Basic Nursing Anesthesia (PBNA) dan Peri-Operative Nursing (PON) di Jos University Teaching Hospital (JUTH), Plateau State, Nigeria Bwai, Patricia Nathan; Dajang, Innocent Nasuk
Journal of Literature and Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI) Komisariat Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69815/jle.v2i2.69

Abstract

Effective nurse-patient communication is essential for providing high-quality healthcare and ensuring patient safety and satisfaction. Proficiency in English is crucial for nurses to effectively interact with patients, families, and other healthcare professionals. However, many nurses face challenges in using correct grammar and language, which can impact communication and care delivery. This paper explores the relevance of English proficiency in nurse-patient communication, examines the grammar challenges nurses face, and suggests potential strategies to overcome these challenges. A total of 35 student-nurses were randomly selected from the Post Basic Nursing Anesthesia (PBNA) and Peri-Operative Nursing (PON) program at JUTH. The study adopted a mixed-methods research design, combining both qualitative and quantitative data collection and analysis methods. Among other challenges, the study discovered that nurses face problems in the areas of tenses, choice of words, sentence construction, and patients’ poor grasp of English. The study suggests that language training and support, and continuous professional development, etc. can help improve the communication among nurses and with patients. The study thus concludes that proficiency in English and proper grammar usage are essential for effective nurse-patient communication, and overcoming language and grammar challenges can improve patient safety, satisfaction, and healthcare outcomes.
Representasi Kota Balikpapan dan Kota Samarinda dalam Cerpen (Hidup) Matinya Sebuah Kota Karya Raudal Tanjung Banua: Representation of Balikpapan and Samarinda in “(Hidup) Matinya Sebuah Kota” Short Story by Raudal Tanjung Banua Sugiarto, Septian Rifki
Journal of Literature and Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI) Komisariat Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69815/jle.v2i2.78

Abstract

Cities and literature have a very close relationship. It can be seen from the number of cities that are the primary inspiration for authors in creating literary works. One literary work that tells the story of a city is the short story (Hidup) Matinya Sebuah Kota by Raudal Tanjung Banua. As the title suggests, this short story tells a lot about the state of cities worldwide and in Indonesia. Two of the many cities in East Kalimantan are described in the short story: Balikpapan and Samarinda City. This research discusses the description of the two cities represented in the short story. This research uses representation theory with interpretation analysis as the data analysis technique. The result of this research is that the short story shows that Samarinda is facing various problems, such as an increasingly crowded environment and being vulnerable to floods. On the other hand, Balikpapan is depicted as a city that is developing in an organized and reasonable way. It has caused Balikpapan to become the administrative center, replacing the role of Samarinda. All of this is evidence that the dynamics of the development of cities are only sometimes stable and can change or be replaced over time.
Untainted Desires: Analyzing Sexuality in The Phantom of the Opera through Freudian Lens: Keinginan yang Tidak Murni: Analisis Seksualitas dalam “The Phantom of the Opera” melalui Kacamata Freudian Falcunit, Andrea Uella B.; Capitle , Riza Mae J.; Basiao, Micha Ylla D.; Ferrariz Jr., Genaro; Bonganciso, Ruel T.; Normandia, John Jonathan N.
Journal of Literature and Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI) Komisariat Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69815/jle.v2i2.83

Abstract

The article’s purpose is to examine the prevalence of sexuality in Gaston Leroux’s The Phantom of the Opera by analyzing the impacts of the characters’ background/milieu on their sexuality, how sexuality is illustrated in The Phantom of the Opera, and how social and moral constructs influence the characters’ expression of sexuality. The researchers utilized Content Analysis and Psychodynamics. The results revealed that Christine’s excessive influence of male presence during childhood made her a masculine woman while Raoul’s excessive influence of female presence made him an effeminate man. Christine’s and Raoul’s respective traits balance each other; however, the existing social and moral constructs regulate their behaviors to express their sexualities. On the other hand, Erik’s lack  of masculine and feminine traits and key figures to follow hindered his development of morals and sexuality. Understanding the significance of the characters’ background and milieu in shaping their sexuality as illustrated in Gaston Leroux’s literary work urges readers and students to redefine the quality of the relationships they established.

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