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INDONESIA
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities
Published by Indonesian Journal Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30252660     DOI : https://doi.org.10.47134/pssh
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Physics Social Sciences
With prospective papers from prolific researchers in their respective areas. The research reports enable the demonstration of descriptive studies in current trends in the society and observation reflected through field research that gives contributive impact to the development of humanities studies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 164 Documents
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Can a Beard Speak Truth? Exploring Its Role in Muslim Intellectual and Cultural Identity Maspul, Kurniawan Arif; Mubarak, Islahuddin Ramadhan
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): July
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i1.422

Abstract

The Muslim beard, far more than facial hair, emerges as a dynamic symbol of faith, intellect, and resistance in a globalized world. Rooted in prophetic injunctions to “trim the moustache and grow the beard” (Sahih Muslim), this practice transcends grooming to embody Sunnah adherence, fitrah (natural disposition), and communal identity. Drawing on qualitative analysis of classical jurisprudence, sociological theories, and ethnographic interviews across the Middle East and Southeast Asia, this study reveals the beard as “lived theology” (de Rooij, 2020)—a marker of piety, scholarly gravitas, and political dissent. In Egypt, post-2011 beard-wearing symbolized reclaiming public space (Fahim, 2012), while Tajikistan’s 2015 crackdown, shaving 13,000 men (U.S. Commission on Religious Freedom, 2024), underscores its weaponization. Regionally, the beard adapts: from Gulf clerical authority to Southeast Asia’s blend of trimmed beards and songkok caps (Olivier, 2018). The study challenges homogenizing narratives, advocating for policies that respect diversity (e.g., Malaysia’s civil-service guidelines) and educational initiatives linking the beard to Islamic ethics and sustainability. This work sheds light on the function of the beard in negotiating modernity, facilitating interfaith discourse, and regaining Muslim identity in the face of secular and Islamophobic forces. It calls for stakeholders—educators, imams, policymakers—to transform this ancient tradition into a resilient, ethical emblem for the 21st century.
The Humbling Mind: Where Modern Cognition Meets Prophetic Wisdom Maspul, Kurniawan Arif; Mubarak, Islahuddin Ramadhan
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): July
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i1.427

Abstract

In an era besieged by information overload and cognitive arrogance, this interdisciplinary study investigates the perilous “illusion of knowledge”—a phenomenon where overconfidence eclipses genuine understanding, exacerbating societal polarization and intellectual stagnation. Bridging modern neuroscience with Islamic epistemology, the research reveals striking parallels: the brain’s Default Mode Network (DMN), linked to self-referential biases and overconfidence, mirrors the Qur’anic concept of kibr (arrogance), while intellectual humility (tawadu’) emerges as both a neurological and spiritual antidote. Through hermeneutic analysis and global case studies—including Senegal’s daara schools and Singapore’s neuroscience-integrated madrasahs—the study demonstrates how pedagogical models blending metacognitive reflection with ethical discipline enhance cognitive flexibility, critical thinking, and empathy. Findings underscore that 80% of individuals overestimate their competence (Dunning-Kruger effect), yet Islamic practices like muhasabah (self-accountability) and adab (ethical inquiry) counteract this by fostering humility and error detection. The paper critiques algorithmic echo chambers and cultural conditioning, advocating for education systems that harmonize ancestral wisdom (e.g., hikmah) with neuroscientific insights to cultivate fitrah-aligned, morally grounded learners. Moreover this synthesis of prophetic wisdom and cognitive science offers a roadmap to dismantle epistemic arrogance, heal polarized societies, and reorient humanity toward curiosity, compassion, and ethical accountability
Ibn Kathir's Critical View of the Events of Islamic Conflicts and Seditions in "Al-Bidayah wa al-Nihayah": An Analytical Study Mohammed Hussein Khalaf
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): July
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i1.434

Abstract

Islamic history, since the dawn of Islam, has formed a fertile ground for research and criticism due to the decisive events that have profoundly impacted the collective consciousness of the Muslim ummah. In this context, our study aims to explore the critical methodology followed by Ibn Kathir in "Al-Bidaya wa'l-Nihaya" and examine his stance on the companions and Islamic sects during the civil wars. The research problem revolves around the nature of Ibn Kathir's critical perspective, the criteria he used in criticizing the narratives, and the extent to which his doctrinal views influenced his presentation and analysis of events. Our findings show that Ibn Kathir provided a balanced and objective critical analysis of the fitan (seditions), combining various reports and weighing them scientifically, ensuring fairness in dealing with the events. Ibn Kathir aimed to help the ummah derive lessons from these fitan rather than using them as a means of political or sectarian incitement. Based on these findings, we recommend conducting independent studies on the impact of historical fitan on the unity of the Muslim ummah and how to prevent the recurrence of such divisions in the present day. Researchers and intellectuals should also contribute to the objective and scientific critique of historical heritage, in the same manner as Ibn Kathir did in his treatment of the major fitan
New Trade Unions of New Uzbekistan on The Path to Social Partnership Kamolov Ilhomjon Ibrohimovich
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): July
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i1.439

Abstract

In today's world, where the processes of globalization and modernization are rapidly unfolding in social, economic, and spiritual spheres, this article briefly highlights the activities of the new trade unions of New Uzbekistan in ensuring social guarantees and social protection for workers through social partnership. This includes cooperation with employers, the development and implementation of measures aimed at the social protection of people engaged in non-standard forms of employment (such as those working in the informal sector, temporary and seasonal workers, etc.) and their family members, and the provision of targeted assistance to pensioners, people with disabilities, minors, elderly individuals living alone, and women in need of high-level social protection by including them in the “Ayollar daftari” (Women’s Register). It also reflects the role of trade unions in implementing democratic changes in all spheres of society and state life. The article concludes by discussing the prospects for trade unions in contributing to a more inclusive and equitable society in Uzbekistan
Corruption In Uzbekistan, Political and Legal Strategy for The Fight Against It Aliyev Bekdavlat; Sokhibjon Umarjonov
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): July
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i1.440

Abstract

Corruption is one of the global problems that must be solved on a global scale. This scourge seriously undermines the political and economic development of any state and society, leading to the violation of human rights and freedoms. Therefore, the fight against it has acquired international significance and is among the important issues of world politics. The article analyzes the legislative documents on the fight against corruption in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The experience of countries with rich experience in the fight against corruption is also studied
Public Discipline and Security System in The "Old City" of Tashkent (Late 19th – Early 20th Century) Tangirov Obid Eshmaxmatovich
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): July
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i1.442

Abstract

During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the responsibility for maintaining peace and security in the “Old City” of Tashkent rested with the district oqsoqol, who carried out these duties by relying on mirshabs and yigits. The appointment of yigits was made by the city chief based on the recommendations of the oqsoqol. This study examines the evolution of public discipline and security systems in the "Old City" of Tashkent during the late 19th and early 20th centuries under Russian colonial rule. It analyzes the imposition of new administrative and legal frameworks, the transformation of traditional forms of social control, and the impact of these changes on the daily lives of the local population. Key aspects explored include the establishment of police forces, the implementation of regulations concerning public order, and the responses of the local community to these measures. The research draws on archival documents, contemporary accounts, and scholarly literature to provide a comprehensive overview of the dynamics of power and social control in this critical period of Tashkent’s history
The Importance of Education in The Tarikat of Naqshbandiya Nilufar Tuychieva
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): July
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i1.445

Abstract

This article describes the Naqshbandi tarikat widespread in Central Asia and the stages of maturity in it. the author talks about the levels of spiritual development of the Naqshbandis and their founders. Naqshbandiya shows the essence of the call for social activity and the encouragement of honest work.It also analyzes how important sect morals are in modern youth culture
Harmony of Religious and Secular Values in The Spiritual and Moral Education of Youth Dilorom Yuldasheva
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): July
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i1.446

Abstract

This article explores the significance of harmonizing religious and secular values in the spiritual and moral upbringing of youth. In the context of globalization and rapid socio-cultural change, the moral stability of young people is increasingly vital. The article emphasizes that a balanced integration of religious teachings—particularly those rooted in Islam—with universal human values such as respect, tolerance, and civic responsibility can provide a strong foundation for ethical behavior. It also discusses how this synergy can help protect youth from harmful ideologies, including extremism and moral degradation. The study underscores the role of family, educational institutions, and society in fostering a value-based worldview that nurtures spiritually rich and socially responsible individuals
Prospects for Resolving the “Durand Line” Problem Rahimov, Sardor
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i2.466

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the prospects for resolving the long-standing Durand Line border dispute between Afghanistan and Pakistan, which has remained one of the most critical issues affecting bilateral relations and regional stability. Using qualitative methods with comparative and content analysis, the research draws upon scholarly works, historical documents, and expert opinions regarding the historical, political, and legal aspects of the border conflict. The results indicate that despite numerous initiatives and proposals—including the creation of joint commissions, international mediation, or the adoption of soft-border models—no practical progress has been achieved in resolving the issue. Armed clashes continue to occur in border areas, while the return of the Taliban in 2021 further complicated the conflict. The study also finds that external actors and geopolitical rivalries have made the conflict more complex, hindering long-term solutions. In conclusion, the Durand Line dispute is unlikely to be resolved in the near future. However, potential solutions may lie in bilateral negotiations, international legal mechanisms, or regional platforms such as the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. A diplomatic and institutional approach, rather than confrontation, is necessary to promote stability and cooperation between Afghanistan and Pakistan.
“The Representation of the Khwarazmshah Dynasty in Ibn Khaldun’s “Tarikh Ibn Khaldun” Sobirova, Maxzuna I.
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v3i2.467

Abstract

This study aims to examine the representation of the Khwarazmshah Dynasty in Ibn Khaldun’s Tarikh Ibn Khaldun and analyze how the dynasty’s political, social, and cultural aspects were reflected in his historiographical framework. Using a qualitative historical method combined with content analysis, the study explores Ibn Khaldun’s narrative, his evaluation of leadership, and the rise and decline of the dynasty within the broader Islamic historical tradition. The results show that Ibn Khaldun portrayed the Khwarazmshah Dynasty both as a powerful regional authority and as an example of political fragmentation that eventually contributed to its decline. His cyclical theory of the rise and fall of states is evident in the narrative, highlighting issues such as governance, legitimacy, and military challenges. The analysis also reveals that Ibn Khaldun’s description reflects not only historical facts but also his philosophical approach to history, offering lessons on statecraft and social cohesion. In conclusion, Ibn Khaldun’s representation of the Khwarazmshah Dynasty demonstrates the integration of historical events with theoretical reflections. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of Islamic historiography and provides new perspectives on how medieval Muslim scholars interpreted political dynamics in Central Asia.

Page 15 of 17 | Total Record : 164

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