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Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya Jl. Jend. AH. Nasution, Kambu, Kec. Kambu, Kota Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara 93561, Indonesia
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Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Published by UNIVERSITAS MANDALA WALUYA
ISSN : 28292278     EISSN : -     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54883/28292278.v2i3.88
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other
The focus and scope of Waluya the International Science of Health Journal covers the development of public health science which consists of: Epidemiology, Environmental Health and Occupational Health, Health Administration and Policy, Health Promotion, Nutrition and Reproductive Health
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 211 Documents
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Readiness to Change the Management System of the Regional General Hospital of North Buton Regency Towards Regional Public Service Agency Fortanita, Wa Ode; Risky, Sartini; Rahmawati, Rahmawati
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/09dwx108

Abstract

Introduction: The transformation of North Buton Hospital into a Regional Public Service Agency faces significant challenges, particularly in human resources due to the dominance of contract labor, leading to personnel instability. Another major obstacle is the lack of understanding among policymakers about the impact of this transformation on Regional Original Revenue, which could delay the adoption of the model that is crucial for enhancing the efficiency, transparency, and quality of health services. These challenges are further compounded by operational and financial limitations, such as restricted flexibility in resource management, highlighting the urgent need for transformation. Method: This qualitative study, using a case study design, involved nine informants, including key hospital officials and staff. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document reviews, and analyzed using the N-VIVO software. Result: The findings indicate that North Buton Hospital is substantively prepared for the transformation, with a solid financial strategy and a good understanding of regulations. Technically, the hospital has successfully compiled and verified essential documents, such as the Strategic Plan and Minimum Service Standards. Conclusion: The study concludes that while North Buton Hospital is generally ready to transition to Regional Public Service Agency status, overcoming these challenges is essential. Recommendations include increasing local government support, enhancing human resource training, and developing IT infrastructure for the Hospital Management Information System to ensure a successful transformation and improved public health services.
The Effect of Counseling with Leaflet Media and Simulations on Knowledge and Attitudes in Breastfeeding Mothers in the Working Area of the Tanggetada Health Center, Kolaka Regency Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Tasnim, Tasnim; Rachman, Wa Ode Nova Noviyanti
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/v86h6a87

Abstract

Introduction: Data on breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia in 2022 shows that the figure is only 67.96%, lower than the 2021 figure of 69.7%. This shows that more comprehensive assistance is needed to increase breastfeeding rates. This study aims to analyze the effect of counseling with leaflet media and simulations on knowledge and attitudes of breastfeeding mothers in the working area of the Tanggetada Health Center, Kolaka Regency. Method: This type of research is quasi experiment. The population of this study is 60 people with a sample of 30 people. Sample withdrawal uses cluster random sampling. Data collection uses questionnaires in the form of data on respondent identity, knowledge and attitudes. Data analysis using Mann Whitney test. Result: The results of the study obtained the knowledge variable (p-value = 0,012 < α (0,05) and attitude variables (p-value = 0,011 < α (0,05). Conclusion: There are differences between leaflet media groups and simulations on knowledge and attitudes of breastfeeding mothers in the working area of the Tanggetada Health Center, Kolaka Regency.
Factors Related to the Implementation of Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) at the Kendari City Regional General Hospital Chivansa, Firsta Wahyuni; Saafi, La Ode; Rasyid, Sri Anggarini; Risky, Sartini
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/m6shfm19

Abstract

Introduction: The Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) has been used at Kendari City Hospital. The use of the Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) has several obstacles including the Integrated Patient Development Record (CPPT) which is constrained by the network and slow internet network and the limited availability of computers and printers so that it is necessary to analyze factors related to the implementation of the Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) at the Kendari City Regional General Hospital. Method: This type of research uses an observational design and is used as descriptive with a quantitative approach. Analytically, the data from the measurement of variables was carried out using descriptive analysis, inferential analysis, mutivariate analysis to find out the factors related to the implementation of the Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) at Kendari City Hospital. Result: The respondents' behavior related to people, organization, technology and net benefits had a value below the significant level (<0.05) and a chi-square test value of <3,841, so that the criteria showed that there was no significant relationship with the implementation of SIMRS. Conclusion: The conclusion in this journal. There was no significant relationship between people, organizations, technology and net benefits to the implementation of SIMRS at Kendari Hospital.
Model of Controlling Stunting Risk Factors on Toddlers in the Working Area of Maginti Health Center, West Muna Regency Rigato, Wa Ode Muniati; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Risky, Sartini
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/enjf7196

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of stunting in West Muna Regency in 2021 was 29.1%, increased by 31.7% in 2022, and decreased by 24.3% in 2023. The causes of stunting are multidimensional, so comprehensive interventions are needed to reduce the incidence of stunting. The purpose of this study is to analyze the model of controlling stunting risk factors in toddlers in the working area of Maginti Health Center, West Muna Regency. Method: Quantitative research uses a case-control study research design. The research population was 152 toddlers, and stunting cases were 41 toddlers. The number of samples was 74 respondents which were divided into 37 cases and 37 controls. Sampling of the study used Simple Random Sampling. The analysis used chi-square statistical tests and odds ratios, while the multivariate analysis used logistic regression analysis. Result: Bivariate analysis obtained the OR value of maternal knowledge, hygiene practices, availability of healthy latrines, drinking water management, feeding practices, exclusive breastfeeding, complementary breastfeeding, history of diarrhea, and trust of more than 1, while the OR of health services included the number 1. Multivariate obtained values of fcount (76.189) > ftable (1.9846) with multivariate modeling results obtained complementary breastfeeding (OR 45,897). Conclusion: The conclusion is that independent variables simultaneously affect the incidence of stunting in toddlers. The most influential variable is the provision of complementary breastfeeding. Controlling stunting risk factors with the Multilevel Approach to Community Health (MATCH) method is aimed at the mothers of toddlers, family support, organizations and communities, and health service levels and stakeholders.
The Relationship between Self-Esteem and Religiosity the Initiation of Premarital Sex Among Teenagers in Lasolo Islands, North Konawe Regency Suryani, Rahma; Nova Noviyanti Rachman, Wa Ode; Asbath, Asbath
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/db4g9812

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescence is a developmental phase between childhood and adulthood. Data from the North Konawe District Health Service for 2023 shows that 17.3% of teenagers have had petting, 5.3% have had oral sex, 3.6% have had vaginal sex, 2.5%. Factors that can trigger the initiation of premarital sex include self-esteem, religiosity, the media role of parents and peers. This research aims to determine the relationship between self-esteem and religiosity with the initiation of premarital sex among teenagers in Lasolo Islands, North Konawe Regency. Method: This type of research is quantitative research, cross sectional study design which was carried out from April 18 to May 18, 2024 at Public Middle School 2 Asera and public senior high school 1 Lasolo Islands. The population of this research was all 137 teenagers from Public Middle School 2 Asera and 121 students from public senior high school 1 Lasolo Islands and a sample of 70 people was obtained using proportional random sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the chi-square test, closeness and binary longistic regression. Result: The results of the Chi-Square test on self-esteem obtained ap value of 0.000 and φ (0.505) and religiosity p value 0.004 < α (0.05). The results of the multiple logistic regression test, the smallest significant value is self-esteem with a significant value of 0.000 and Wald 7.682. Conclusion: There is a moderate relationship between self-esteem and weak religious relationships with the initiation of premarital sex among teenagers in Lasolo Islands, North Konawe Regency.
Officer Compliance Regarding Implementation of The Surgical Safety Checklist Based on Theory of Planned Behavior in Patients at The Central Surgical Installation of Regional Public Service Agency Benyamin Guluh Hospital, Kolaka District Usman, Usman; Saafi, La Ode; Munir, Sanihu; Hariadhin Depu, Anry
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/s8tfwj22

Abstract

Introduction: The importance of compliance behavior of the application of the surgical safety checklist to the treatment process by ensuring that specific tasks are completed and indirectly by improving communication among the surgical team in each surgical procedure to minimize surgical errors. Based on medical record data at Regional Public Service Agency Benyamin Guluh Hospital, Kolaka Regency, it was found that the number of patients undergoing operative procedures in 2021 was 1,456 patients, in 2022 there were 2,195 patients, in 2023 there were 2,839 patients. Method: This type of research is quantitative research with a cross sectional study approach The population is all health workers (surgical team) in charge of the Central Surgical Installation of Benyamin Guluh Hospital, Kolaka Regency in 2023, totaling 35 people. Sample withdrawal using Purposive Sampling with a sample size of 26 respondents. Statistical tests used are Structural Equation Modeling and Partial Least Square (SEM PLS) models. Result: This study shows that behavior beliefs affect officer compliance regarding the implementation of the surgical safety checklist. Behavioral beliefs have no effect on control beliefs. Normative control (normative beliefs) affects control beliefs. Normative control (normative beliefs) affects officer compliance regarding the implementation of the surgical safety checklist. Control beliefs affect officer compliance regarding the implementation of the surgical safety checklist. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is behavioral beliefs, normative control, confidence control have a significant effect on officer compliance regarding the implementation of the surgical safety checklist.
Strengthening Governance for Farmers’ Occupational Health Efforts: Impact on Target Achievement in Kolaka Regency Haerun, Haerun; Saafi, La Ode; Sunarsih, Sunarsih
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/68heng68

Abstract

Introduction: This study examines the factors influencing the achievement of occupational health targets for farmers in Kolaka Regency, focusing on health literacy, health facility accessibility, health service improvement, and farmer group participation. Conducted from February to July 2023, it involved 213 informal farmers across several sub-districts, using structured interviews and direct observation for data collection. Method: This study is quantitative with a Cross-Sectional Study design, providing a brief and representative snapshot of the population's condition during a certain period. The study population comprised 455 members of farmer groups in Kolaka Regency. The sample was determined using the Slovin formula, resulting in a sample size of 213 people. Result: The findings indicate significant relationships between health literacy (p=0.000; φ=0.594) and health facility accessibility (p=0.000; φ=0.689) with achieving health targets. However, health service improvement (p=0.000; φ=0.290) and farmer group participation (p=0.000; φ=0.514) showed weaker correlations. The majority of respondents reported no improvement in health literacy (58.22%), accessibility of health facilities (59.15%), health services (59.62%), and farmer group participation (59.15%). Furthermore, 59% stated that occupational health targets were not achieved. Conclusion: The study recommends that the Kolaka Regency Regional Government allocate an adequate budget for occupational health programs and improve access to health facilities. The Health Office should enhance health literacy programs and facility accessibility, particularly in remote areas.
Analysis of Condom Use Behavior and Number of Sex Partners as Risk Factors for HIV/AIDS in the Group of Men Having Sex with Men in Kendari City Hospital Appe, Samsu; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/kfz3q377

Abstract

Introduction: Based on the results of observations, it shows that the majority of respondents engage in more unprotected anal sex and ejaculatory oral sex. This activity is mostly carried out by different sexual partners with a very regular frequency, which results in the transmission of HIV/AIDS. This is what is interesting for researchers to conduct research on Behavioral Analysis of Condom Use and Number of Sex Partners as Risk Factors for HIV/AIDS in the Group of Men Who Have Sex with Men at the Kendari City Regional Hospital. Method: This type of research is quantitative research with a case control research design. The case population in this study was 349 men with male sex with positive (+) HIV test results and 423 men with male sex with negative (-) HIV test results. The sample in this study was taken using a random sampling method, totaling 75 respondents using the Lemeshow formula. Result: Confidence Interval (CI) at the 95% confidence level with a lower limit value of 3.361 and an upper limit of 15.229. The OR value obtained shows that condom use is a risk factor with LL and UL values and Confidence Interval (CI) at the 95% confidence level with a lower limit value of 9.090 and an upper limit of 48.517. Conclusion: Condom use and number of sexual partners are behavioral risk factors for HIV/AIDS in the group of men having sex with men at the Kendari City Regional Hospital.
Magnitude of Toluene Exposure Risk in Digital Printing in Kendari City Atmin, Asrif; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin; Harun, Aziz
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/vcxmtp76

Abstract

Introduction: Initial survey of the number of Printing companies in Kendari City as many as 20 companies, the production produced includes printing billboards, banners, invitation printing industry, stickers, business cards, screen printing industry for cloth, clothes and other basic materials. Shows that workers in the printing company will be at great risk of exposure to chemicals in the production process while working in printing. So the author conducted a study entitled Analysis of Toluene Exposure Risk in Digital Printing Industry Workers in Kendari City. Method: The study used a quantitative approach with a descriptive survey method, the sample consisted of 100 employees, with detailed evaluations of 35 respondents in 7 locations. Air measurements were conducted on December 20, 2022 to determine the concentration of toluene, which ranged from 0.051 to 0.118 ppm. Result: The majority of respondents had a high school education (82.86%), were over 30 years old (57.14%), and were male (91.43%). Although the toluene concentration was far below the threshold of 50 ppm, the highest Intake (I) value was recorded at 0.481 mg/kg/day. Of the 35 HQ values analyzed, 15 exceeded 1, indicating a high health risk. In addition, 32 RQ values indicated a high carcinogenic risk. Conclusion: The need for good risk management even though toluene concentrations are within safe limits and the variation in health risks among workers indicates the importance of continuous monitoring and better risk management.
Exploring the Relationship between Registration Flow and Patient Queues with the Quality of Outpatient Services at Kendari City Hospital Sandi Arianti, Nelis; Tasnim, Tasnim; Himaniarwati, Himaniarwati
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wqby6x64

Abstract

Introduction: Initial surveys show that health service procedures at the Hospital have met standard operating procedures but there are still many online queues, due to network constraints when inputting visits for both general patients and National Health Insurance, while offline queues such as patient queues that are piling up and crowded so that service time is still constrained. This attracted researchers to investigate the Relationship between Registration Flow and Patient Queues with the Quality of Outpatient Services at Kendari City Hospital. Method: The study used quantitative observational methods with a cross-sectional approach, the population was the number of outpatient visits at Kendari City Hospital from October to December 2023, which amounted to 34,304 visits with 96 samples, simple random sampling was used in drawing the samples. Result: Statistical test of service flow X2 count 14.096 > X2 table 3.841 Phi value = 0.408 and sig. value = 0.000 and service queue X2 count 24.690 > X2 table 3.841 Phi value = 0.531 and sig. value = 0.000 means there is a relationship between service flow and service queue to the service system in the outpatient unit of Kendari City Hospital. Conclusion: Increasing scientific knowledge in the field of public health, especially in providing information to the public through education regarding health services, in this case regarding service flows and patient queues.

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