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West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Published by Westscience Press
ISSN : 30261651     EISSN : 30253764     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58812/wsshs.v1i03
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences
West Science Social and Humanities Studies is an academic journal that focuses on interdisciplinary research in the fields of social science, science, and humanities studies. The journal aims to present high-quality articles that make significant contributions to our understanding of society, culture, science, and human interaction in the Western world. Within this journal, authors from various disciplines are invited to share original research findings relevant to the social sciences, such as sociology, psychology, anthropology, political studies, economics, and related fields. Additionally, the journal welcomes contributions from scientific studies, such as biology, physics, chemistry, and mathematics, that are related to social and human contexts. The fields of humanities studies, including history, literature, art, philosophy, and culture, are also a primary focus of this journal.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 660 Documents
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The Effect of School Transparency and Principal Competence on the Effectiveness of Budget Management in Elementary Schools in Bandung Regency Lamatokan, Sisca Cletus; Syamsurizal, Syamsurizal; Sopiah, Sopiah; Meliana, Meliana
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v2i12.1722

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of school transparency and principal competence on the effectiveness of budget management in elementary schools in Bandung Regency. A quantitative approach was employed, involving 65 respondents from selected schools. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 25. The findings revealed that both school transparency and principal competence positively and significantly influence budget management effectiveness. Furthermore, these two factors jointly explain 67% of the variance in budget management effectiveness. The results highlight the critical role of transparent practices and leadership competence in optimizing financial resource management in educational institutions. The study recommends enhancing transparency mechanisms and providing targeted leadership training for school principals to improve budget management outcomes.
Factors Causing Domestic Violence (KDRT) from a Legal and Religious Aspect Warsono, Warsono
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i11.2353

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the causes of domestic violence (DV) from a legal and religious perspective. This type of research is field research with a descriptive qualitative approach. Sources were obtained directly from perpetrators of domestic violence victims, police, and religious leaders in Tanjung Raya District, Mesuji Regency. Data collection used interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis used data reduction techniques, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study are husbands' errors in understanding the concept of marriage, a lack of openness in the family, husbands' dissatisfaction with their wives' incompetence, economic conditions, the perpetrators' character who tends to be quick to anger, lack of supervision, and the responses of local residents and close families in responding to acts of violence. 
Improving Short Story Writing Skills Through Cooperative Learning Using the Educational Video "7 Habits of Great Indonesian Children" for Ninth Grade Students at Budhi Mulia Integrated Junior High School Firdaus, Riksa Fathan; Ristiani, Iis
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i12.2496

Abstract

The ability to write short stories is one of the important competencies in learning Indonesian, but in reality, many students still experience difficulties in developing intrinsic elements of short stories such as plot, characters, conflict, and effective use of language. Based on the results of initial observations in grade IX of Budhi Mulia Integrated Junior High School, it was found that students' short story writing skills were in the poor category, with an average score of 59.8, and only 28% of students achieved the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM). This condition indicates the need for learning strategies that can significantly improve students' creativity, motivation, and writing skills. Therefore, this study aims to improve short story writing skills through the application of the Cooperative Learning method assisted by the educational video "7 Habits of Great Indonesian Children." This study used the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method with the Kemmis and McTaggart model which was implemented in two cycles. The research instruments included short story writing tests, student and teacher activity observation sheets, interview guidelines, and documentation. Data were analyzed using quantitative analysis techniques in the form of calculating the average test results and the percentage of learning completion. The results showed a significant increase in short story writing skills. The average student score increased from 59.8 (pretest) to 72.4 in cycle I, and increased again to 80.2 in cycle II. The percentage of learning completion also increased from 28% to 76%, and finally reached 92% in cycle II. Educational videos were proven to help students understand character values and explore ideas, while the Cooperative Learning model increased group interaction, discussion, and creativity. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the Cooperative Learning method assisted by educational videos is effective in improving the short story writing skills of grade IX students.
The Contribution of Sharia Fintech and Digital Literacy in Increasing Generation Z Interest in Accessing Sharia Financial Services in Central Java Rijadi, Puti Khairani; Siregar, Yani Sukriah; Arumingtyas, Fida; Ridwan, Mohammad; Sudarmanto, Eko
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i12.2501

Abstract

The rapid development of financial technology has reshaped the delivery of financial services, including those based on Islamic principles. Generation Z, as a digitally native generation, represents a strategic segment for expanding sharia financial inclusion. This study aims to analyze the contribution of sharia fintech and digital literacy in increasing Generation Z’s interest in accessing sharia financial services in Central Java. A quantitative research approach was employed, using primary data collected through a structured questionnaire distributed to 85 respondents. The measurement instrument applied a Likert scale, and the data were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25. The results of multiple linear regression analysis indicate that sharia fintech has a positive and significant effect on Generation Z’s interest in accessing sharia financial services. Digital literacy also shows a positive and significant influence on interest. Simultaneously, sharia fintech and digital literacy significantly contribute to increasing Generation Z’s interest in accessing sharia financial services. These findings highlight the importance of integrating sharia-compliant digital financial innovation with efforts to improve digital literacy in order to strengthen Islamic financial inclusion among young consumers. The study provides practical implications for sharia financial institutions, fintech providers, educators, and policymakers in developing strategies that align with the characteristics and needs of Generation Z.
Equity in Household Food and Packaging Waste Management: A Systematic Literature Review of Determinants, Service Design, Measurement Bias, and Inclusive Interventions Assel, Abdurrahman; Lihawa, Fitriyane; K Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i12.2502

Abstract

Household food and packaging waste sit at the intersection of everyday routines and municipal service systems. Equity problems emerge when participation costs such as time, distance, storage space, and digital requirements are unevenly distributed across households. This systematic literature review synthesizes 55 Scopus-indexed journal articles published between 2020 and 2025, screened and reported using PRISMA 2020. We organize the evidence into four themes: equity determinants (gendered household labor, education-related competencies, and digital connectivity), service design mediators (coverage, proximity, pickup reliability, cleanliness, and rule clarity), measurement and bias in household waste quantification (self-report, diaries, weighing, composition audits, and smart sensing), and equity performance of packaging-oriented instruments (pay-as-you-throw pricing, deposit-return systems, extended producer responsibility, and refill or reuse models). Across contexts, equity effects are conditional on access: service reliability and convenience often explain intention-behavior gaps more than attitudes alone. Self-report methods frequently underestimate waste and overstate pro-environmental practices, while high-burden protocols risk excluding time-constrained households and biasing subgroup comparisons. We conclude with an access-first implementation roadmap and an equity-credible evaluation checklist combining affordability safeguards, low-technology participation pathways, and mixed-method measurement designs.
The Impact of IoT Marketing Automation and Data Quality on Increasing Sales of Fashion MSMEs in West Java Sudirjo, Frans; Muhtadi, Muhamad Ammar; Pahrijal, Rival
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i12.2511

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technologies has encouraged Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to adopt more advanced marketing strategies to remain competitive. This study investigates the impact of IoT marketing automation and data quality on the sales growth of fashion MSMEs in West Java. A quantitative research approach was employed using primary data collected from 250 fashion MSME owners and managers through a structured questionnaire measured on a five-point Likert scale. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 25, applying descriptive statistics, validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that IoT marketing automation has a positive and significant effect on sales growth, demonstrating that automated and data-driven marketing activities enhance marketing efficiency and customer engagement. Data quality also shows a positive and significant effect on sales growth, highlighting the importance of accurate, complete, timely, and relevant data in supporting effective marketing and sales decisions. Furthermore, the simultaneous analysis reveals that IoT marketing automation and data quality jointly contribute significantly to explaining sales growth among fashion MSMEs. These findings suggest that successful digital transformation in MSMEs requires not only the adoption of IoT-based marketing technologies but also strong data management practices. The study provides practical insights for MSME practitioners and policymakers in designing strategies to strengthen digital capabilities and improve business performance in the fashion sector.
Experiential Marketing: Bibliometric Mapping of Consumer Engagement Sudirjo, Frans; Pahrijal, Rival; Arini, Rani Eka
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i12.2516

Abstract

This research explores the intellectual landscape and dynamic themes of consumer engagement with experiential marketing by undertaking a bibliometric analysis. The research, which has spanned more than two decades of research literature on Scopus, has identified the emerging trends, themes, and influential research works, thus presenting a broad picture of this area of research focus. The research results make it clear that there is an increasingly important role of immersive technologies such as Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR), social media, and other related elements that help intensify consumer engagement practices. The research work proposes a decision-making model regarding customer engagement strategy and delves into the interdisciplinary aspects of this research area, which encompasses psychology, digital media, and marketing strategy. The research work, while presenting its findings, also brings into focus the scattered nature of research work and the need to further investigate new trends and cross-discipline perspectives related to the global scenario of consumer engagement research.
Bibliometric Analysis of Private Credit Judijanto, Loso
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i12.2517

Abstract

This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of private credit research to examine its intellectual structure and thematic evolution. By analyzing scholarly publications indexed in the Scopus database, the study maps the development of private credit research over time, identifying key authors, institutions, and thematic clusters. The results reveal the growing prominence of sustainability, climate change, and environmental finance in recent private credit research, highlighting the role of non-bank financial institutions in providing tailored financing solutions. The analysis also uncovers traditional themes such as credit systems, monetary policies, and banking competition, while highlighting the emerging focus on blockchain technology and algorithmic transparency in credit risk management. This study provides valuable insights for policymakers, financial institutions, and researchers, offering guidance on future research directions and the integration of private credit within broader economic and social frameworks.
IoT for Machine Maintenance: A Bibliometric Study Judijanto, Loso
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i12.2518

Abstract

This study explores the role of the Internet of Things (IoT) in machine maintenance, focusing on its integration with artificial intelligence (AI) and its impact on operational efficiency across various industries. A bibliometric analysis was conducted using data from Scopus, identifying key research trends, influential publications, and emerging technologies within the field. The findings highlight the increasing adoption of IoT for predictive maintenance in manufacturing, energy, and agriculture sectors. The study also reveals the growing intersection between IoT, machine learning, and data analytics, which enhances predictive capabilities and resource management. The results emphasize the importance of real-time monitoring and decision-making in improving industrial operations. However, challenges such as data security, interoperability, and adoption costs remain barriers to full implementation. This study provides valuable insights into the current state of research on IoT for machine maintenance, offering a foundation for future technological advancements and research directions.
Bibliometric Analysis of Water Use and Irrigation in Agriculture Judijanto, Loso
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i12.2519

Abstract

This bibliometric analysis explores the evolving landscape of research on water use and irrigation in agriculture, with a focus on key themes such as soil carbon sequestration, groundwater depletion, nutrient management, and the water footprint. By examining the most-cited studies in the field, the study highlights the significant contributions of these topics to global food security and climate change mitigation. The analysis reveals the interconnectedness between environmental management, agricultural practices, and technological advancements, suggesting a need for integrated approaches in both policy and practice. While the study is based on citation data from indexed journals, it provides valuable insights for policymakers, practitioners, and researchers, emphasizing the importance of sustainable water management strategies. The findings contribute to theoretical frameworks by illustrating the complex relationships within agricultural sustainability, providing a foundation for future research in this crucial area.

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