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ISSN : -     EISSN : 26152630     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/student.v3i1
The journal welcomes contributions in such areas of current analysis in: Geography Education Geography Education
Articles 725 Documents
Karakteristik Mata Air di Nagari Sitalang Kecamatan Ampek Nagari Kabupaten Agam Melza Purnama Sapitri
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2267

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Karakterristik Mata Air Di Nagari Sitalang Kecamatan Ampek Nagari Kabupaten Agam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian Deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik dalam menentukan informasi yaitu Total Sampling sebanyak 3 informasi. Data di analisis menggunakan analisis tetangga terdekat terhadap 3 mata air, pengukuran debit mata air menggunakan metode ember dan menganalisis kualitas mata air di Nagari Sitalang Kecamatan Ampek Nagari. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa Pola Sebaran mata air menggunakan analisis tetangga terdekat dengan menggunakan Softwere Arcgis memperoleh hasil yang tergolong kedalam Pola Menyebar (Dispersed) dimana hasil perhitungan analisis tetangga terdekat memperoleh nilai NNR 911,027936. Dimana hasil ini dapat di simpulkan bahwa pola sebaran mata air di Nagari Sitalang Kecamatan Ampek Nagari Kabupaten Agam tergolong ke dalam Pola Menyebar (Dispersed). Untuk mendapatkan hasil dari ke 3 debit mata air yang menggunakan metode ember memperoleh hasil 92.016 liter/hari atau 92,016 m³/hari dan untuk kebutuhan masyarakat akan air sebayak 72.600 liter/hari atau 72,6 m³. Dimana hasil ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa debit mata air sudah mencukupi kebutuhan dari sepertiga masyarakat yang ada di Nagari Sitalang Kecamatan Ampek Nagari Kabupaten Agam. Sedangkan untuk analisis kualitas air minum secara fisik, kimia (pH) dan biologis yang di analisis dengan cara uji laboratorium dan analisis di lapangan di peroleh hasil dari ke 3 mata air yang di uji yaitu memenuh syarat standar ketentuan yang di tetapkan oleh Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari analisis kualitas air minum dari ke 3 mata air dinyatakan layak untuk di minum.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP JALUR EVAKUASI TSUNAMI DI NAGARI PAINAN KECAMATAN IV JURAI KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Andre Ayadi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Edisi Geografi Bencana
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i4.2274

Abstract

ABSTRACT Andre Ayadi. COMMUNITY PERCEPTION OF THE TSUNAMI EVACUATION ROUTE IN NAGARI PAINAN DISTRICT IV JURAI, PESISIR SELATAN REGENCY. Thesis, Padang: Faculty of Social Sciences. Padang State University. 2021 This study examines: 1) public perception of tsunami evacuation routes in Nagari Painan 2) barriers to tsunami evacuation routes in Nagari Painan. This type of research is qualitative. Research informants are the Painan community. data collection techniques using interviews, observation, documentation. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this study are: 1) The community already knows that Painan is prone to tsunamis, Painan already has tsunami evacuation facilities, evacuation routes are feasible, the community is assisted by local institutions to coordinate with each other, the capacity of evacuation routes is sufficient for the community, the equipment is adequate, People feel comfortable through the evacuation route. Distance The evacuation route is quite effective. 2) For obstacles on the evacuation route, according to the respondent there are no obstacles, but the respondent gives the view that if a tsunami occurs then do not use 4-wheeled vehicles because it will become an obstacle when evacuating.
TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT PETANI KELAPA DI KECAMATAN MANDAH KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR PROVINSI RIAU RAHMI FITRIA
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.2278

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat petani kelapa di Kecamatan Mandah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Provinsi Riau dilihat dari kondisi social, ekonomi, Pendidikan dan kesehatan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat yang bekerja sebagai petani kelapa yang ada di selurug kecamatan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebagian besar petani kelapa di Kecamatan Mandah sedang dalam kondisi sejahtera. Hal ini berdasarkan Badan Pusat Statistik (2014) yaitu suatu kondisi dimana seluruh kebutuhan jasmani dan rohani dari rumah tangga tersebut dapat dipenuhi sesuai dengan tingkat hidup, dimensi kesejahteraan rahyat disadari sangat luas dan kompleks, suatu taraf kesejahteraan rakyat hanya dapat terlihat melalui suatu aspek tertentu.
Abstrak Analisis Pendapatan Petani Padi Sawah di Kelurahan Ikua Koto Dibalai Kecamatan Payakumbuh Utara Kota Payakumbuh Jaka Septian Cahyadi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.2285

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to determine the needs of rice farmers, the factors that influence the success of rice farmers' businesses, and the obstacles experienced by farmers in rice farming in Ikua Koto Village, Dibalai, North Payakumbuh District. This type of research is descriptive qualitative using primary data as a source of data obtained through interviews. The informants in this study were rice farmers in the Ikua Koto Village in the Balai. The data were analyzed using data reduction and display. The results of this study found that the needs in rice farming include plow machines, seeds, sufficient capital, fertilizers, pesticides, and irrigation water. Success in rice farming includes adequate irrigation, sufficient fertilizer, maximum care from rats, birds, and snails, sufficient capital and labor such as assistance from other people in rice farming. Constraints in rice farming include irrigation water, especially in the dry season, water is very difficult, fertilizers are difficult to obtain and the amount of capital is small.
Geovisualisasi Data Perubahan Garis Pantai Di Kota Padang Tahun 2000-2020 Dengan Memanfaatkan Aplikasi Carto Berbasis WebGIS KHAIRUL ZIKRI; Arie Yulfa
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2311

Abstract

This research aims to (1) to find out the changes in the extent of abrasion and accretion and the length of the coastline in the padang city in 2000-2020 (2) Know how to use Carto to visualize changes in coastline in Padang City (3) Know how to combine data visualization of coastal changes into a WebGIS. The research method used is quantitative descriptive research. The technique of data collection in this study is by means of observation and study of literature. Data analysis techniques are overlay analysis, proximity and geovisuization, the results of this study are (1) The difference in accretion area with abrasion of 180738.37 M compared to 189545.18 M with a change in coastline per year of 51.67 meters. (2) Can be implemented geovisualisai using carto application (3) Use of Codeigniter as a framework and Binarry admin as user interface in the process of integration data visualization of shoreline changes work well and can be connected in webGIS system,
Analisis Tingkat Perkembangan Wilayah Kecamatan di Kota Padang Periode 2005-2019 Wulan Sri Handayani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2319

Abstract

This study aims to 1) Determine the level of development of the sub-district in Padang City in 2005-2019. 2) Knowing service centers in Padang City in 2005 and 2019. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The data used is secondary data obtained by agencies such as the Central Statistics Agency and the Padang City Public Works Service. To determine the level of regional development using an analysis of the composite index table and classifying several variables contained in the regional development indicators. The results of this study indicate that regional developments in Padang City from 2005 to 2019 experienced high or advanced development in Koto Tangah District, Nanggalo District and Lubuk Kilangan District, these results are due to the fact that these three sub-districts always experience development or increase in the number of socio-economic facilities. as well as the population. As for the areas that experience low development, there are Bungus Teluk Kabung Districts which are very far from the city center. To find out the regional service centers in Padang City in 2005 and 2019 using the scalogram method and the masrhall centrality index. The results of this study indicate that the service centers in Padang City in 2005 and 2019 which occupy the first order are in the West Padang District and the lowest order V is in the Bungus Teluk Kabung sub-district. The service center is located in West Padang District because this sub-district is the center of economic growth.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN PETANI GAMBIR DI NAGARI SUNGAI ANTUAN KECAMATAN MUNGKA KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA Reka Maulidina Maulidina
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.2334

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to (1) describe the income of gambir farmers in Nagari Sungai Antuan, Mungka District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. (2) Describe strategies that can be used by gambir farmers to increase income in Nagari Sungai Antuan, Mungka District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. This type of research is quantitative research using SWOT analysis. The data collection technique in this research is by interview observation and documentation. The informants involved in this study were gambir farmers in Nagari Sungai Antuan, Mungka District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency, as many as 28 gambier farmers. The results of this study can be seen that (1) The income of gambier farmers in the study area shows that the average income per gambier farmer is Rp. 27,082,143/month, which is the result of reducing total income with production costs. (2) Then the position of the strategy for increasing the income of gambir farmers in Nagari Sungai Antuan, Mungka District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency is in quadrant I with an Aggressive Strategy (SO) which means this position has great strengths and opportunities for farmers. to increase the income of gambier farming. Steps that can be taken to increase farmers' income are the need for government support in the form of socialization to farmers or socialization to introduce gambier production to the wider community, then by optimizing the quality of gambier products in order to increase farmers' income. the selling price of gambier itself. Keywords: Strategy, Increasing Income and Gambir Farmers
TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAH TANGGA PEKERJA BATU BATA DI KECAMATAN MANDIANGIN KOTO SELAYAN KOTA BUKITTINGGI Dilla Atika
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.2342

Abstract

This study aims to 1) determine the level of household welfare of brick industry worker in Mandiangin Koto Selayan sub district. 2) knowing the distribution pattern of the brick industry in the Mandiangin Koto Selayan sub district Bukittinggi city.This research is a type of quantitative descriptive research. The population in this study are brick worker. The analysis technique is the percentage and nearest neighbor analysis using ArcGis 10.2 software. Research result 1) the level of household welfare of brick craftsmen in Mandiangin Koto Selayan district which occupies the highest level is prosperous family 1 of 37,17% basen on BKKBN indicators. 2) Based on the results of the nearest neighbor analysis conducted at the brick industri location in the Mandiangin Koto Selayan sub-district, it is included in the (cluster pattern)category with the nearest neighbor index value below 0 which is 0.0002 including the characteristics of the clustered distribution pattern.
Pertumbuhan Penduduk dan Perkembangan Permukiman di Kecamatan Gunung Talang Kabupaten Solok Tahun 2009-2019 Qotrin Nada
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.2343

Abstract

Population growth is the change in the number of people in a certain area at a certain time compared to the previous time. Increasing population growth also causes areas that are less supportive to be used as places to live, such as unstable, sloping, and unhealthy land. In connection with increasing population growth, the need for residential land for the population will increase. There are 3 factors that influence population growth, namely births, deaths, and migration. This study uses the geometric method to determine the rate of population growth. Analysis of the relationship between population growth factors and settlement development was carried out using the Chi Square test. The results showed that in 2009, birth is the growth factor that most influenced the development of settlements with a Chi Square correlation value of 0.508. Meanwhile, in 2019 in-migration is the factor that most influenced the development of settlements with a Chi Square correlation value of 0.950. This shows that population growth greatly affects the development of settlement area so that it is expected that development planning related to settlement development can be carried out optimally.
ANALISIS KERENTANAN SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI JERUK DI KECAMATAN SULIKI KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA Mona Lisa
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.2357

Abstract

This study analyzes the socio-economic vulnerability of citrus farmers in Suliki District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. This type of research is descriptive quantitative with a population of 1697 farmers who have citrus plantations. Determination of the sample using proportional random sampling technique. The results of the study: (1) the level of social vulnerability of citrus farmers in Suliki District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency is included in the moderately vulnerable category (score 2.6-3.4) in Nagari Kurai, Suliki and Sungai Rimbang which is influenced by customary law and institutional parameters, while Nagari Tanjuang Bungo's level of vulnerability is slightly vulnerable (score 1.7-2.5) influenced by customary law and institutional parameters. (2) the level of economic vulnerability in Suliki District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency is included in the slightly vulnerable category (score 1.7-2.5) found in Nagari Kurai and Nagari Suliki influenced by parameters of dependence on agriculture, income level and regional basic activities (LQ) , while the level of vulnerability is not vulnerable (score <1.7) in Nagari Sungai Rimbang and Nagari Tanjuang Bungo which is influenced by parameters of dependence on agriculture and income levels.