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Al-Bayyinah
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone
ISSN : 19797486     EISSN : 25805088     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35673/al-bayyinah.v1i2.20
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Mengundang para peneliti, dosen, praktisi hukum, mahasiswa, dan masyarakat umum untuk mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya di Jurnal Al-Bayyinah. Jurnal Al-Bayyinah merupakan Jurnal Nasional terbitan Fakultas Syariat dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone yang fokus pada kajian; Hukum Islam, Hukum Keluarga Islam, Hukum Ekonomi Islam, Hukum Tata Negara Islam dan kajian sosial, budaya, adat yang dihubungkan dengan hukum Islam. Jurnal Al-Bayyinah yang telah diakses oleh Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 145 Documents
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THE DYNAMICS OF QAWAID FIQHIYYAH: THE CONSTRUCTION AND APPLICATION IN ISLAMIC LAW Ro'is Alfauzi
Al-Bayyinah Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35673/al-bayyinah.v4i2.815

Abstract

Qawaid al-fiqhiyyah is a helping tool in solving Islamic law which is increasingly complex and continues to experience development. Fiqh principles cannot be put aside for jurisprudence reviewers so that they can understand their urgency and application in carrying out legal itstimbath.This study is a normative theological study, which examines the substance of qawaid al-fiqhiyyah, from its development to its implementation. The data was collected by tracing both classical and contemporary books that study the normative jurisprudence rules and the construction of fiqh rules in the modern era.The finding in this study indicates that qawaid fiqhiyyah has existed since the time of the Prophet (pbuh), Khulafaur Rasyidin to the time of Tabi'in and the modern era. Qawaid fiqihiyyah never disappears or fades because the rules of fiqh are still stored in written form and in the memory of the jurists and are always used in making legal discoveries.In Indonesia, qawaidfiqhiyyah is gathered as a legal basis for deity fatwas in legal considerations. Among them is the National Sharia Council or Dewan Syariah Nasional (DSN) at the Indonesian Ulema Council or Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI), qawaid fiqhiyyah is used in legal discovery in various problems faced by society.The implication of this finding is that legal changes will continue to roll in line with the times, but this is not a cause for concern because qawaid fiqhiyyah will be able to provide legal answers.Keywords: Dynamics; qawaidfiqhiyyah; construction; Islamic law.
Tata Kelola Pemerintahan dalam Hukum Islam Nur Paikah
Al-Bayyinah Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35673/al-bayyinah.v3i1.345

Abstract

Abstract:This study is a conceptual review of governance management in the perspective of Islamic law. It focuses on the management of a state by reviewing the literature relevant to the system of state governance in Islam. The researcher applied a normative and historical approach using analysis of the concept proposed by Islamic scholars in relation to the system of governance in Islam. The result of the study indicates that the system of government practiced by the Prophet Muhammad and Khulafaurrasidin became a role model in the management of a state. Islamic law has given the concept of state administration professionally and equitably. The Islamic government must be able to provide a concept of religion and at the same time provide the best security and services for its people. Keywords: Governance-Management-Islamic Law.
Disqualification of the Candidate Pair for the Elected Regional Head of Sabu Raijua Regency Irfan Amir
Al-Bayyinah Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Al-Bayyinah
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35673/al-bayyinah.v5i2.1830

Abstract

The dispute over the results of the regional head election of Sabu Raijua Regency which is legally formal has passed the deadline for submitting a dispute request (expired). Through the Constitutional Court Decision No. 135/PHP.BUP-XIX/2021, cancels KPU's decision regarding the determination of the elected pairs of candidates for Regent and Deputy Regent and orders a re-election and disqualification of the elected candidate pair. This research is normative juridical research (doctrinal law research) using a statutory approach and a case approach. The data obtained were analyzed and presented descriptively analytically. The finding in this study indicates that, the basis for the consideration of the Constitutional Court in ordering a re-election and disqualifying the chosen pair chosen by the people of Sabu Raijua Regency, is based on the legal fact that the violation of the principle of 'honest' from the Orient Patriot Riwu Kore pair who from the beginning of the registration stage the prospective candidate pair hides the United States citizenship status he holds, which if this foreign citizenship status is known from the beginning, then administratively does not qualify as a candidate pair. In addition, the election dispute for Sabu Raijua Regency is specific and casuistic which creates a legal need and vacuum, and if it is not acted upon, in principle it has violated the exclusive rights of citizens in government guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution.
MEMAHAMI KONSEP MAQASHID AL-SYARIAH DALAM FILSAFAT HUKUM ISLAM Sitti Najmah
Al-Bayyinah Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35673/al-bayyinah.v1i1.8

Abstract

AbstractMaqashid al-syariah is target and meaning desired by syara in specifying or it all or most his lawses, or target oves and specified secret God in each God law. This, Maqashid al-syariah is existing secret and target and desired God in specifying, ad for as a whole and some of laws of God. Target of syariah, at the core of is to look after kindliness of human being and obviate badness, either in world and in eternity/the beyond.Theory of maqashid al syariah becoming fulcrums the core important is kindliness of human being in eternity/the beyond and world. This matter, new earn isnt it if five fundamental element can be realized and looked after. Ad for fundamental element, is to look after religion, soul, mind, clan and look after estae.Kata Kunci: Maqashid dan al-syariah
Arab Sunni-Wahhâbism and Shia Iran: From Sectarian Conflict, to the Domination of the Gulf Region Zaenuri, Ahmad; Irfan, Ahmad
Al-Bayyinah Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Al-Bayyinah
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Islamic Law Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/al-bayyinah.v7i2.4721

Abstract

Discussions regarding the conflict between Saudi Arabia and Iran in the Middle East have always been framed as a sectarian conflict between Sunni-Wahhābism and Shia. The study data presented in this article provide a distinct, exhaustive empirical picture. This study aims to present a conceptual framework for the relationship between religious theology in Islam (Sunni Wahhābi and Shia-ism) and the competitive conflict in the Gulf region, the struggle for dominance in the Middle East region, as a variable for the protracted conflict between Saudi Arabia and Iran, and to predict the future of relations between the two countries following the foreign policy of Muhammad bin Salman. A review of the discussion employing an inductive library research methodology. To generalize a deviation from purely accidental phenomena. In order to analyze this topic in greater depth, the author borrows theory from Max Weber regarding the protestant ethic and spirit of capitalism by placing religion as a belief system and state conflict as a structure of social group action. This study's findings assume that the issue of Sunni-Shia sectarianism is religious propaganda used to win the hegemonic competition in the struggle for territory and dominance in the Gulf region of the Middle East. Before the reign of Muhammad bin Salman, this condition had not changed substantially. In Weber's framework, there has been a distinction known as "ethical inter-minism" between two ethics. On the one hand, the structure of moral ethics is founded on the moral values of Sunni and Shia Islam. But on the political side, moral responsibility confronts the obligation to maintain the disintegration of the nation and state, which is a means to wage war.
HIBAH BAGIAN HARTA BERSAMA SUAMI KEPADA SAUDARA ISTRI DITINJAU MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM (Studi Kasus di Pengadilan Agama Kelas II Palopo) Syarif Husain Ahmad
Al-Bayyinah Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Al-Bayyinah
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35673/al-bayyinah.v2i2.49

Abstract

The judge's view of the existence of a grant made by an heir to you without the knowledge of other heirs is deemed invalid because the grant must be carried out with the knowledge of the heirs, moreover the donation is still in the status of a joint asset, then the property that is donated cannot be withdrawn back as stipulated in article 212 Compilation of Islamic Law.
INHERITANCE WITH DIFFERENT RELIGIONS IN COUNTER LEGAL DRAFT OF ISLAMIC LAW COMPILATION: LEGAL EPISTEMOLOGICAL ANALYSIS Ahmad Irfan
Al-Bayyinah Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35673/al-bayyinah.v4i1.768

Abstract

Islamic inheritance in Counter Legal Draft of Islamic Law Compilation (CLD-KHI) is still an unfinished discussion. Legal reconstruction and contextualization in the modern era have made CLDK interesting to be raised to the surface. Reformulation of Islamic law in various legal constructs seems to be reviewed. This can be seen in several courts, even in jurisprudence that has provided opportunities for an inheritance to non-Muslims. This study is classified as a literature study, which focuses on legal epistemology based on Islamic inheritance in CLDK. This study found that religious differences as a barrier to the inheritance process have maqashid al-shariah in Islam and the value of justice and humanity. Correspondingly, critical and in-depth elaboration of the study of the epistemology of the inheritance law of different religions needs to continue to be developed towards a more comprehensive and constructive paradigm and renewal. Thus, the direction and purpose of Islamic law do not release the essential values that have become the spirit of Islam. This study implies that in the formation of human souls. They are able to portray themselves ideally as the caliph of Allah, on the face of the earth, which always has a sensitivity to every gap and structural and cultural injustice and to realize Islam as rahmatan li al-‘alamin (mercy to the worlds). That needs to be realized in the nine priorities (nawacita) of inheritance law in the establishment of inheritance law in Indonesia.Keywords: Legal Epistemology, Inheritance with different religion, CLD-KHI.
POLIGAMI DALAM KAJIAN TAFSIR MAUDHU’I Mustafa Mustafa
Al-Bayyinah Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35673/al-bayyinah.v3i2.469

Abstract

AbstractThis article discusses the law of polygamy, one of the controversial issues in Islamic legal discourse. This article analyzes verses in the Qur'an which are the source of debate, by using the thematic interpretation method. It is an interpretation method that collects verses with a similar theme, then reinterpret them by elaborating those verses, also considering the explanations given by the muslim scholars.There are three perspectives on the law of polygamy which has become a mainstream. Firstly, there is an interpretation that allows polygamy loosely, even considered as a sunnah, because historically, polygamy was carried out by the Prophet Muhammad Pbuh. and his companions. Secondly, there is also an interpretation which totally prohibits polygamy, because textually, it is almost impossible to be fair, as being stated in the Qur’an. Lastly, an interpretation allows polygamy with strict conditions and  requirements. In this article, it is explained that the law of polygamy that best suits the current context is the third interpretation. It does not prohibit polygamy or accept it loosely but to allow it with strict conditions.Keywords: Polygamy; Quran Verses; Thematic Interpretation.AbstrakArtikel ini membahas persoalan hukum poligami, salah satu tema kontroversi dalam diskursus hukum Islam. Artikel ini menganalisis ayat-ayat al-Qur’an yang menjadi sumber perdebatan, dengan menggunakan metode tafsir tematik. Sebuah metode tafsir yang mengumpulkan ayat-ayat pada tema yang sama, kemudian ditafsirkan kembali dengan mengelaborasi ayat-ayat tersebut,  juga mempertimbangkan penjelasan yang diberikan oleh para ulama tafsir.Terdapat tiga pandangan tentang hukum poligami yang telah menjadi arus utama, yaitu: Pertama, penafsiran yang membolehkan poligami secara longgar, bahkan dianggap sebagai sunnah, karena secara historis poligami pernah dilakukan oleh Nabi Muhammad Saw. dan para sahabatnya. Kedua, penafsiran yang mengharamkan poligami secara mutlak, karena secara tekstual, keadilan tidak memungkinkan terpenuhi sebagaimana penegasan al-Qur’an. Ketiga, penafsiran yang membolehkan poligami dalam keadaan darurat dengan persyaratan yang ketat pula. Dalam artikel ini dijelaskan bahwa hukum poligami yang paling sesuai dengan konteks saat ini adalah pandangan ketiga. Pandangan yang tidak mengharamkan poligami, juga tidak membukanya secara longgar kecuali dalam keadaan darurat.Kata Kunci: Ayat al-Qur’an; Poligami; Tafsir Mudhu’i.
The Law of Passorong Ownership in Mandar Community Marriage, Majene Regency: A Comparison Study of Islamic Law and Positive Law Supriadi, Supriadi; Ridwan P, Muh.
Al-Bayyinah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Al-Bayyinah
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Islamic Law Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/al-bayyinah.v7i1.3131

Abstract

The presence of Passorong in the Mandar ethnicity of Majene Regency is a gift of wealth from the prospective husband to his prospective wife to enter into a marriage. Passorong in terms is similar to dowry in Islamic law, which is a gift from the groom to the bride. This study is a field study with a qualitative descriptive research type. The source of data in this research is the Office of Religious Affairs in Majene Regency. The approach used consists of normative theological, juridical, sociological, anthropological, and philosophical approaches. Methods of data collection obtained directly from the field using observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. Data processing using deductive techniques with qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study show that the mechanism for giving passorong in the marriage of the Mandar community in Majene Regency is usually in the form of objects that have value or benefits. The mechanism for giving Passorong goes through several stages before the marriage contract, namely an agreement is made after the proposal process takes place, such as mattandajari and maccanring. Passorong objects given by prospective husbands to prospective wives vary, but are usually in the form of gold and land and coconut trees accompanied by land, real or converted in rupiah. The practice of giving a passorong is in line with Islamic law, giving a passorong is classified as a musamma dowry, because it determines the amount and type of item that is used as a dowry at the time the marriage contract takes place. While in positive law, legally speaking a certificate has not been issued in the name of the wife, in the Law on Basic Agrarian Regulations and Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning land registration that a passorong is in the form of land if to obtain eigendom rights over land must be certified in the name of the wife .
ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN ZAKAT PROFESI DALAM SATUAN BRUTO DAN NETTO MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM St. Rahmawati
Al-Bayyinah Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Al-Bayyinah
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35673/al-bayyinah.v2i2.45

Abstract

Professional zakat is zakat issued from income, salary, services, wages or honorarium obtained by lawful means when it has arrived at the Nisab. The issuance of professional zakat is wiser and better if the community issues zakat from the total assets they get after the basic needs are met (net) in this case clothing, shelter, food, and basic necessities are no more than that. One fundamental mistake is to ignore the philosophy of Nisab and the occurrence of the determination of Nisab based on Gross (Gross) and Net (Net) income, which implies the uncertainty of professional zakat in addition to the practice of the syara order.

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