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INDONESIA
Majority Science Journal
Published by PT Hafasy Dwi Nawasena
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30251990     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61942/msj.v1i1
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
MSJ : Majority Science Journal is a scientific journal that is published periodically every 3 months which contains various scientific articles as a result of research. MJS is a multidisciplinary journal published by PT Hafasy Dwi Nawasena in collaboration with several lecturers to contribute to scientific research. This publication aims to disseminate research results in journal form. Focus and Scope Multidisciplinary Research Journal is a Multidisciplinary National Journal in the fields of economics, education, tourism, law, entrepreneurship, information systems, teacher education, science education, social, humanities, culture. https://jurnalhafasy.com/index.php/msj/ruang-lingkup
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 28 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): MSJ-November" : 28 Documents clear
LAW ENFORCEMENT EDUCATION ON THE CRIMINAL ACTS OF EMBEZZLEMENT IN ONLINE ARISAN IN GARUT REGENCY Mulyana, Yusep; Ermaya, Berna
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): MSJ-November
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v3i4.487

Abstract

Abstract This research uses a normative juridical method that focuses on the analysis of positive legal norms related to law enforcement against criminal acts of embezzlement in online arisan in Garut Regency. The results of the analysis show that law enforcement conducted by the police consists of two stages, namely preventive efforts through public appeals and socialization, and repressive efforts through investigation, inquiry, examination, and case submission to the Public Prosecutor. Inhibiting factors in law enforcement include limited facilities and infrastructure, limited technological capabilities, operational cost constraints, and low public legal awareness. The results of the analysis show that law enforcement efforts carried out by the police are taken through two stages, namely the prevention stage (preventive) and the enforcement stage (repressive). Prevention (preventive) carried out by the police is two stages starting from appealing to the public through social media and carrying out socialization to the community, then at the stage of law enforcement through enforcement (repressive) carried out by investigators and police investigators through several stages, namely the investigation stage, the investigation stage, the examination stage and the settlement stage and the handover of the case to the Public Prosecutor. The police as the front line strives for the best for the community, all stages of law enforcement are guided by the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) starting from investigations, namely collecting evidence, witnesses, summoning related parties to summoning suspects and making an Examination Report (BAP). Inhibiting factors in Law Enforcement Against the Crime of Embezzlement in Online Arisan in Garut Regency are factors of means and facilities, law enforcement factors, operational cost factors, and community factors to support the investigation process in efforts to examine the disclosure of perpetrators of online arisan embezzlement in the Police's jurisdiction.
FINANCIAL GOVERNANCE TRAINING FOR SMEs BINJAI TOFU VILLAGE: BUILDING A FOUNDATION TOWARDS EDUCATIONAL TOURISM VILLAGE IN NORTH SUMATRA Ngatemin, Ngatemin; Emrizal, Emrizal; Darmawan, Rahmat; Rosari, Dina
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): MSJ-November
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v3i4.490

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of financial governance training in improving the capacity of MSMEs in Kampung Tahu, Binjai, as a foundation for developing educational tourism villages in North Sumatra. The training focused on improving financial literacy, structured record-keeping practices, separating business and personal finances, and adopting simple financial technology. The methods used were pre-test and post-test surveys, observations, and focus group discussions with a purposively selected sample of 20 MSMEs. Furthermore, data analysis was conducted using the Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM PLS) approach to test the effect of training, financial literacy, technology adoption, and mentoring on financial governance implementation. The results showed a significant increase in financial literacy scores, record-keeping practices, and financial separation after the training. However, adoption of digital financial applications remains limited due to digital literacy and infrastructure constraints. GAP analysis demonstrates the need for ongoing mentoring, infrastructure strengthening, and multi-stakeholder collaboration to bridge the gap between actual and ideal conditions. This training is recommended as a model for developing the capacity of MSMEs based in educational tourism villages, particularly in rural areas facing similar challenges.
SMART ECOTOURISM: UTILIZING THE INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) FOR EFFICIENT MANAGEMENT OF NATURAL TOURISM AREAS Murdana, I Made
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): MSJ-November
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v3i4.491

Abstract

Smart ecotourism represents an emerging paradigm in natural tourism management, integrating Internet of Things (IoT) technologies to enhance environmental monitoring, optimize visitor flow, improve safety, and support sustainable resource use. This article systematically reviewed 91 empirical studies to examine how IoT contributes to smart ecotourism in protected areas, national parks, and community-managed destinations. Findings indicate that IoT significantly strengthens conservation outcomes through real time ecological sensing, reduces trail degradation by managing visitor density, accelerates emergency response via safety devices, and improves operational efficiency through smart energy and waste systems. Successful implementation, however, requires robust governance frameworks, ethical data management, community empowerment, and long term financial planning. The study concludes that IoT can substantially advance sustainable ecotourism when integrated with participatory management and environmentally responsible technological design
SOCIAL MOVEMENT FOR HEALTH: AN INNOVATIVE MODEL OF COMMUNITY SERVICE IN THE DIGITAL AGE Hutapea, Dwight Mahaputera Marulitua; Hutapea , Lyna M. N.
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): MSJ-November
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v3i4.492

Abstract

Abstract This article analyzes how digital transformation reshapes social movements for health in Indonesia by introducing innovative community engagement models supported by online platforms and participatory technologies. Using a mixed-method approach that integrates conceptual analysis with secondary data from digital adoption surveys and public health reports, the study identifies key digital mechanisms including micro-campaigns, digital volunteerism networks, telehealth collaborations, crowdfunding ecosystems, and digital health literacy programs. These models expand community participation, accelerate information dissemination, and enhance public responsiveness during health crises. The findings also highlight structural challenges, including inequitable digital access, misinformation, sustainability gaps, and limited institutional coordination. To address these constraints, the article proposes a strategic framework emphasizing inclusive digital infrastructure, strengthened health literacy, multi-stakeholder collaboration, ethical data governance, and continuous research-based innovation. Overall, the study contributes a comprehensive understanding of how digital ecosystems can support sustainable, citizen-driven health engagement and improve public health outcomes in the digital era
The Effect of AI Application Use on Improving Students' Narrative Writing Skills Safar, Muh.
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): MSJ-November
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v3i4.493

Abstract

This study examines the influence of AI application use on students’ narrative text writing skills and investigates the mediating role of writing self efficacy within a quantitative PLS SEM framework. AI enhanced writing environments have increasingly shaped literacy practices in digital era classrooms, providing automated feedback, structural guidance and interactive support that assist students in managing the cognitive complexity of narrative composition. Data were collected from junior secondary students who used AI based writing tools during classroom activities. The findings show that AI application use significantly improves narrative writing skills by enhancing linguistic accuracy, narrative coherence and idea development. The results also reveal that writing self efficacy partially mediates the relationship between AI application use and narrative writing skills. Students who frequently engaged with AI feedback cycles demonstrated higher confidence in their writing abilities, which subsequently contributed to improved narrative performance. The structural model highlights the interconnected cognitive and motivational pathways through which AI tools operate, suggesting that effective integration of AI based platforms can strengthen both competence and learner belief. The study concludes that AI applications should be systematically integrated into narrative writing instruction through structured drafting cycles and guided feedback checkpoints. Strengthening digital literacy and fostering writing self efficacy are essential to maximizing learning outcomes. Future research is encouraged to explore long term effects of AI supported writing instruction and variations across learner profiles
Literature Review: Edge Computing and Its Role in the 5G Era Julinaldi, Julinaldi
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): MSJ-November
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v3i4.498

Abstract

This literature review examines the strategic role of edge computing in supporting technological advancements in the 5G era. As a distributed computing architecture that places data processing closer to its source, edge computing is considered effective in reducing latency, minimizing network load, and enabling real-time decision-making. Through an analysis of empirical findings, conceptual frameworks, and recent technological developments, this study explores the integration of edge computing within the Internet of Things, industrial automation, and various intelligent systems. The findings highlight the contribution of edge computing to strengthening responsive and scalable digital infrastructure capable of handling large-scale data flows in 5G networks. The review also identifies several key challenges, including data security issues, device interoperability, and the need for efficient computing resource management. Existing studies emphasize the importance of technological innovations such as improved device orchestration mechanisms and more effective load distribution algorithms to optimize edge performance. The integration of edge computing with cloud computing and artificial intelligence is viewed as a future development direction that can enhance the resilience and flexibility of digital ecosystems. Overall, this review confirms that edge computing plays a significant role in shaping a modern computing environment that is faster, more secure, and more adaptive to the demands of digital transformation in the 5G era.
HYDROLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF EACH LAND USE IN THE JOMPI RIVER WATERSHED, MUNA REGENCY Zainun, Mariana; Yasin, Asramid; Hasani, Umar Ode; Sudia, La Baco; Fauzi, La Ode Muhammad Rizal
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): MSJ-November
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v3i4.499

Abstract

This study analyzes the variation of infiltration rates across different land-use types in the upper watershed of the Jompi River Basin, Muna Regency, as an effort to understand hydrological responses to land-use change. Forest ecosystems play a crucial role in regulating water balance through enhanced soil porosity and organic matter accumulation, whereas land conversion often reduces infiltration capacity and increases surface runoff. Using a quantitative cross-sectional design, field measurements were conducted from August to October 2023 on four dominant land-use categories forest, agriculture, plantation, and settlement. Infiltration was measured using a double ring infiltrometer, while soil physical properties were analyzed through laboratory testing. The results indicate substantial variation in infiltration rates: plantations recorded the highest average value at 24.23 cm/hour, followed by secondary forest at 22.38 cm/hour, settlements at 19.23 cm/hour, and agricultural land at 16.59 cm/hour. These differences are strongly influenced by soil texture, organic matter, and porosity conditions. The findings demonstrate that land-use changes significantly alter soil hydrological behavior, highlighting the need for sustainable watershed management strategies. Further research is recommended to incorporate additional soil parameters such as permeability and to employ alternative infiltration models and rainfall simulators for improved measurement accuracy
Web-Based Covid-19 Monitoring Information System Sonia, Reiny Erica; Hizazi , Achmad; Kusumastuti, Ratih
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): MSJ-November
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v3i4.500

Abstract

The coronavirus is a positive-sense, enveloped, unsegmented single-stranded RNA virus. The coronavirus is classified under the order Nidovirales and the family Coronaviridae. The structure of the coronavirus has a cubic configuration, with the S protein situated on its surface. Protein S, or spike protein, is a principal antigenic protein of viruses and serves as the primary framework for gene encoding. The S protein facilitates the attachment and entrance of viruses into host cells by its interaction with certain receptors on the host cell surface. Coronaviruses are susceptible to heat and may be efficiently inactivated by disinfectants that include chlorine, lipid solvents at 56 ℃ for 30 minutes, ether, alcohol, peracetic acid, non-ionic detergents, formalin, oxidizing agents, and chloroform. Chlorhexidine is ineffective in neutralizing viruses. COVID-19, often referred to as the coronavirus, started to appear toward the close of 2019, and the daily incidence of infections continues to rise, with fatalities surpassing recoveries. Individuals aged 50 and above are more susceptible to developing Covid-19. The current issue is that the community struggles to monitor information on the growth of the coronavirus. This project aims to construct a web-based COVID-19 monitoring information system to facilitate public tracking of COVID-19 developments in Indonesia and worldwide. The system design methodology employs the PIECES framework (Performance, Information, Economy, Control, Efficiency, and Service) with UML (Unified Modeling Language) tools.

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