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JKHI
Published by Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang
ISSN : 29869498     EISSN : 29869501     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31942/khi.
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Kajian Hubungan Internasional adalah jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Laboratorium Diplomasi, Jurusan Ilmu Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang, tujuannya adalah menjadi ruang diskusi ilmiah ,tentang berbagai wacana keilmuan Hubungan internasional dalam bentuk penelitian mandiri dosen maupun penelitian bersama antara dosen dengan mahasiswa. Jurnal ini terbit setahun dua kali, pada Bulan April dan Oktober. Sebagai ruang atmoster akademik, maka jurnal ini terbuka bagi seluruh hasil penelitian mandiri dosen maupun penelitian bersama antar dosen dengan mahasiswa, diluar program Studi Hubungan Internasional Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang Semoga kehadiran jurnal ini mampu memperkaya cakrawala keilmuan Hubungan Internasional, baik secara internasional maupun nasional.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)" : 7 Documents clear
The Role of Meatballs as a Means of Culinary Diplomacy in Building Indonesia’s International Image: Peran Bakso sebagai Sarana Diplomasi Kuliner dalam Membangun Citra Internasional Indonesia -, Anggiana Chantika Fitri; -, Made Panji Teguh Santoso
Kajian Hubungan Internasional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/khi.2025.4.2.13020

Abstract

This study discusses meatballs as a culinary icon used in Indonesia's participatory gastrodiplomacy strategy to build cultural image and strengthen international relations. The problem raised is the absence of a systematic study that elaborates on the role of meatballs in public diplomacy practices, both by state and non-state actors. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study design based on a literature review and the constructivism paradigm. Data were obtained from nine literature documents, both academic and institutional, which were analyzed using thematic content analysis methods. The results of the study indicate that meatballs are able to become an effective medium for cultural communication in various diplomatic contexts: from official activities of the Indonesian Embassy, ​​informal diplomacy by diaspora communities and students, to city diplomacy through inter-regional cooperation. These findings indicate that the meaning and function of meatballs in diplomacy are flexible, negotiable, and have great potential to form positive perceptions of Indonesia. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of strengthening gastrodiplomacy strategies based on culinary icons that are integrated with the active role of various stakeholders, including diaspora and local actors, to support Indonesia's cultural diplomacy sustainably. Keywords: (meatballs, gastrodiplomacy, cultural diplomacy, national branding, constructivism)
French Cultural Diplomacy Strategy through Social Media: Analysis of IFI Indonesia Instagram Content Yulianti, Yumi; Made Panji Teguh Santoso
Kajian Hubungan Internasional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/khi.2025.4.2.13029

Abstract

This study analyses the cultural diplomacy strategies of France through the Instagram social media platform, as implemented by the Institut Français Indonesia (IFI). Using a descriptive qualitative approach and content analysis of six selected posts from March to May 2025, the study identifies the effectiveness of cultural content in building audience engagement. The results show that educational content, such as promotions for the LPDP–France scholarship, achieved the highest engagement rate (16.15%), followed by performing arts (3.23%) and film (1.57%). Meanwhile, culinary and interactive content, despite having lower engagement rates, play a crucial role in fostering interpersonal relationships (people-to-people diplomacy). Narrative analysis in captions and the use of Instagram Story features reveal adaptive communication strategies that combine persuasive copywriting techniques with contextual cultural approaches. In conclusion, IFI successfully leveraged Instagram as a tool for digital cultural diplomacy through visual content, emotional narratives, and participatory interactions, effectively strengthening France's soft power in Indonesia.
Mencari Titik : Temu Rekonsiliasi Teoretis Antara Konsep Islam, Liberalisme, Dan Sosialisme Dalam Politik Di Indonesia Abad Ke-21: Finding the Common Ground: A Theoretical Reconciliation Between Islamic, Liberal, and Socialist Concepts in 21st-Century Indonesian Politics MUALIPATUS S, SITI
Kajian Hubungan Internasional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/khi.2025.4.2.14505

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and identify the common ground among the concepts of Islam, Liberalism, and Socialism within the political context of 21st-century Indonesia. Using a descriptive qualitative analitic approach, the research examines how Islamic values such as shura (consultation), ‘adl (justice), hurriyyah (freedom), and musawah (equality), along with liberal values such as individual freedom, democracy, and the free market, as well as socialist values including equality, cooperation, and social compassion, shape political policies within the state. The findings indicate that various aspects and policies of governance can be effectively developed through a synthesis of the best elements from these three ideological frameworks. The study concludes that the integration of selected values from Islam, Liberalism, and Socialism plays a significant role in building a conducive political system, protecting citizens’ rights, and fostering global cooperation. Nevertheless, this integration also faces numerous challenges and opens further discussions on the evolution of political thought in 21st-century Indonesia.   Keywords: Islam, Liberalism, Socialism, Political Policy
Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs) dan Konsep Pembangunan Masyarakat di Negara-negara Kepulauan Kecil: Madagaskar dan Maladewa Syakirin, Jamaluddin; Susanto, Siti Rokhmawati
Kajian Hubungan Internasional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/khi.2025.4.2.14515

Abstract

The implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) serves as a development benchmark in various countries to achieve balanced and sustainable global development. This presents various challenges, depending on the capabilities of each country. Small island nations, in addition to unique circumstances, also face program adaptations to achieve the SDGs, as determined by the target milestones. Community development programs in Madagascar and the Maldives demonstrate similarities and different approaches, tailored to the unique contexts of each country. This article employs a comparative case study methodology, analyzing secondary data from government reports, NGO initiatives, and academic literature on SDG-related programs in both nations. Key findings reveal that while both countries prioritize poverty alleviation through livelihood diversification (e.g., fisheries in the Maldives and agriculture in Madagascar), environmental sustainability efforts differ: the Maldives focuses on climate-resilient tourism, whereas Madagascar emphasizes reforestation and biodiversity conservation. These approaches enhance community quality of life but highlight resource constraints in small islands. The study concludes that context-specific adaptations are essential for SDG success, offering policy recommendations for other vulnerable nations.
Upaya Mediasi Tiongkok Dalam Penyelesaian Konflik Internal Afghanistan Tahun 2016-2021 Madjid, Dhy'van Yusuf; Sagena, Uni W.
Kajian Hubungan Internasional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/khi.2025.4.2.14560

Abstract

This research examines China's mediation efforts in resolving Afghanistan's internal conflict between 2016 and 2021, emphasizing the strategic national interests driving its involvement. Employing a qualitative explanatory method, the study utilizes secondary data gathered from scholarly literature, official reports, and policy documents. The data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman's interactive model, involving data collection, reduction, display, and conclusion. The findings demonstrate that China's mediation is primarily motivated by its economic and security interests, notably its intent to safeguard investments and curb the spread of extremism into Xinjiang. Additionally, China seeks to promote regional stability to support the broader objectives of its Belt and Road Initiative. By engaging in bilateral dialogues and multilateral platforms—including collaboration with both the Afghan government and the Taliban—China has established itself as a pragmatic and influential actor in Central Asia’s peace process. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of China's foreign policy approach, regional engagement strategies, and conflict resolution diplomacy.
Rethinking Politics From China Through Relationality And Moral Leadership A Conceptual Analysis: RETHINKING POLITICS FROM CHINA THROUGH RELATIONALITY AND MORAL LEADERSHIP A CONCEPTUAL ANALYSIS Dhani, Muhammad Dhani; Pramono, Sugiarto
Kajian Hubungan Internasional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/khi.2025.4.2.15010

Abstract

The dominance of Western theories in the study of International Relations (IR) has long shaped the ontological, epistemological, and normative assumptions of the discipline. With the rise of China as a global actor, intellectual efforts have emerged to develop IR theories grounded in China’s historical experience and philosophical traditions. This article examines the conceptual foundations, historical development, and major contributions of Chinese International Relations theory to the enrichment of global IR theory. Focusing on Qin Yaqing’s relational approach and Yan Xuetong’s moral realism, the article demonstrates that Chinese IR theory offers a substantive critique of individualism, instrumental rationality, and material reductionism embedded in Western IR theories. By emphasizing social relations, morality, and ethical leadership, Chinese IR theory broadens prevailing understandings of power, legitimacy, and international order. Drawing on Amitav Acharya’s Global IR framework and Hun Joon Kim’s analysis of IR theory with Chinese characteristics, the article argues that the contribution of Chinese IR theory lies not in claims of cultural superiority, but in its capacity to enrich theoretical pluralism and to decolonize IR knowledge. It concludes that Chinese IR theory has the potential to become an integral component of Global IR, provided that it is developed in a critical, dialogical, and context-transcending manner.
Keterlibatan Tentara Wanita Indonesia Dalam Batalyon Gerak Cepat Kontingen Garuda XXXIX Di Republik Demokratik Kongo Tahun 2018-2022 Rezkiawati, Nur; Pasan, Etha; Frisca Alexandra Ps
Kajian Hubungan Internasional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/khi.2025.4.2.15017

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis keterlibatan Tentara Wanita Indonesia dalam operasi pemeliharaan perdamaian Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa melalui Female Engagement Team (FET) pada Batalyon Gerak Cepat Kontingen Garuda XXXIX di Republik Demokratik Kongo periode 2018–2022. Penelitian ini berfokus pada peran FET dalam mendukung pelaksanaan mandat MONUSCO, khususnya perlindungan warga sipil dan pendekatan berbasis gender di wilayah konflik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui studi pustaka. Analisis penelitian menggunakan konsep Peacekeeping Operations serta kerangka Women, Peace and Security (WPS) untuk menjelaskan peran strategis perempuan dalam misi perdamaian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa FET memiliki fungsi yang berbeda dari personel laki-laki, terutama dalam menjangkau kelompok masyarakat yang sulit diakses, seperti perempuan dan anak perempuan korban konflik. Melalui kegiatan Civil-Military Coordination (CIMIC), FET melaksanakan tiga program utama, yaitu Smart Library, Psychological Treatment, dan Medical Assistance, yang berkontribusi signifikan terhadap efektivitas misi dan diplomasi pertahanan Indonesia. Secara teoretis, penelitian ini memperkaya kajian WPS dengan menunjukkan bagaimana FET berfungsi sebagai instrumen operasional implementasi agenda WPS dalam misi perdamaian PBB.

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