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Vitamedica: Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Columbia Asia Medan
ISSN : 3030900X     EISSN : 30308992     DOI : 10.62027
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal ini adalah Jurnal Asclepius : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 204 Documents
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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Suami Tentang Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Terhadap Motivasi Ibu Dalam Menyusui Di Desa Ie Masen Kayee Adang Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Kota Banda Aceh Tasnimin
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v3i3.501

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is a key strategy to improve child health and nutrition, yet its practice in Indonesia remains suboptimal. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between husbands’ knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding and mothers’ motivation to breastfeed in Ie Masen Kayee Adang Village, Syiah Kuala District, Banda Aceh City. Using a cross-sectional design, data were collected from 50 husbands whose wives were breastfeeding infants aged 0–12 months through questionnaires distributed directly and via Google Form. The instrument’s validity and reliability were tested and met the required standards. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that most husbands had a high level of knowledge (68%), and most mothers demonstrated high motivation to breastfeed (64%). The Chi-Square analysis indicated a significant relationship between husbands’ knowledge and mothers’ motivation (p = 0.039). These findings suggest that involving husbands as active partners in health promotion and breastfeeding education programs can increase maternal motivation and improve exclusive breastfeeding practices. This study highlights the importance of family-centered interventions to strengthen breastfeeding support and enhance maternal and child health outcomes.
Literature Review Hambatan Perilaku Kepatuhan Dalam Konsumsi Tablet Besi Pada Ibu Hamil Diana Putri
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v3i3.502

Abstract

Anemia during pregnancy remains a significant public health challenge, with iron supplementation recommended as the primary preventive strategy. However, compliance with iron tablet consumption among pregnant women continues to be low in many settings. This study aims to review existing literature to identify barriers that hinder adherence to iron supplementation. A systematic literature review was conducted by screening publications from 2015 to 2025, retrieved from major databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and ScienceDirect. Thematic synthesis was applied to analyze findings across selected studies. Results revealed three major categories of barriers: internal factors such as limited knowledge, perceived low risk of anemia, and side effects; social factors including lack of family support, cultural norms, and insufficient counseling from health providers; and systemic factors such as limited supplement availability and inadequate quality of antenatal services. These findings highlight that compliance is not merely an individual issue but also shaped by social and structural contexts. Implications suggest the need for multidimensional interventions, involving health education, family engagement, and strengthened health system support to improve maternal adherence to iron supplementation.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Ny. K Keluarga Tn. S Dengan Gangguan Sistem Kardiovaskular : Hipertensi Di Desa Purwodadi RT 03 RW 02 Kecamatan Tonjong Kabupaten Brebes Rizqi Maulidia; Siti Fatimah; Sujono
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v3i3.509

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the most prevalent non-communicable diseases and a major contributor to cardiovascular complications among the elderly. This study aimed to provide a comprehensive nursing care intervention for Mrs. K, a hypertensive patient living with her family in Purwodadi Village, Tonjong District, Brebes Regency. The method employed was a case study with a family-centered nursing approach involving assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Data were collected through interviews, observation, documentation, and literature review. The results showed improvements in the patient's blood pressure, increased knowledge and awareness in the family, and positive changes in health-related behaviors. These findings suggest that family-based nursing interventions can significantly enhance hypertension management outcomes. The study implies that nurses should integrate family involvement as a critical component in the care of chronic illness to promote sustainable health improvements.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Tn. T Keluarga Tn. T Dengan Gangguan Sistem Muskuloskeletal : Rheumatoid Arthritis Di Desa Purwodadi Kecamatan Tonjong Kabupaten Brebes Azza Nurlaili Tsani; Tati Karyawati; Arisnawati
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v3i3.510

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease that primarily affects the musculoskeletal system and often causes severe pain and functional limitations, especially among the elderly. This study aimed to provide a comprehensive overview of nursing care for a patient diagnosed with RA through a family-based approach. The research employed a descriptive qualitative method with a case study design conducted in a rural village in Brebes, Central Java. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that the integration of non-pharmacological interventions, including warm compresses using ginger and lemongrass, and deep breathing techniques, significantly reduced pain intensity. Additionally, increased family involvement in caregiving, facilitated by structured health education, enhanced the patient's quality of life. This study confirms the importance of applying Dorothea Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Theory to support the independence and well-being of RA patients within their home environments. The findings suggest that community nurses should prioritize family empowerment in chronic disease management, particularly in areas with limited health access.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Ny. U Dengan Post Sectio Caesarea Indikasi Ketuban Pecah Dini (KPD) Di Ruang Nusa Indah Rsud Dr. Soeselo Kabupaten Tegal Anis Nurul Fadilah; Tati karyawati; Siti Fatimah
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v3i3.511

Abstract

Post-cesarean section (SC) patients with premature rupture of membranes (PROM) require comprehensive nursing care due to their high risk of pain, infection, and limited mobility. This case study aims to describe the nursing care process applied to a 39-year-old woman post-SC with PROM indication. The study was conducted over five days in Nusa Indah Room at RSUD dr. Soeselo, Tegal. Data collection included interviews, observation, physical examination, and medical record review. The nursing interventions were guided by the Indonesian Nursing Diagnosis Standards (SDKI), Interventions (SIKI), and Outcomes (SLKI). Results showed a reduction in pain scale from 6 to 2, improved mobility, and wound healing without signs of infection or bleeding. These findings indicate that structured and holistic nursing care, combined with patient education and family involvement, can significantly enhance recovery outcomes. The implications suggest the need for clinical protocols in managing post-SC patients with PROM to ensure consistent, evidence-based nursing practice.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Ny. S Keluarga Tn. N Dengan Gangguan Sistem Kardiovaskuler : Hipertensi Di Desa Purwodadi RT 04 RW 04 Kecamatan Tonjong Kabupaten Brebes Vina Rohmatul Ummah; Ahmad Zakiudin; Anna Maulina Lestari
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v3i3.512

Abstract

Post-cesarean section (SC) patients with premature rupture of membranes (PROM) require comprehensive nursing care due to their high risk of pain, infection, and limited mobility. This case study aims to describe the nursing care process applied to a 39-year-old woman post-SC with PROM indication. The study was conducted over five days in Nusa Indah Room at RSUD dr. Soeselo, Tegal. Data collection included interviews, observation, physical examination, and medical record review. The nursing interventions were guided by the Indonesian Nursing Diagnosis Standards (SDKI), Interventions (SIKI), and Outcomes (SLKI). Results showed a reduction in pain scale from 6 to 2, improved mobility, and wound healing without signs of infection or bleeding. These findings indicate that structured and holistic nursing care, combined with patient education and family involvement, can significantly enhance recovery outcomes. The implications suggest the need for clinical protocols in managing post-SC patients with PROM to ensure consistent, evidence-based nursing practice.
Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Pada Tn. M Keluarga Tn. M Dengan Gangguan Sistem Persyarafan : Stroke Hemoragik Di Desa Purwodadi RT 02 RW 04 Kecamatan Tonjong Kabupaten Brebes Adinda Arini Annisa; Esti Nur Janah; Siti Fatimah
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v3i3.513

Abstract

Stroke is a neurological disorder that often causes severe complications, including physical and cognitive impairments. Family involvement is essential in the recovery process, especially in home-based care. This case study aims to describe the application of family nursing care to a patient with hemorrhagic stroke in Purwodadi Village, Tonjong District, Brebes Regency. Data collection methods included interviews, observations, physical examinations, and nursing documentation using the SOAP format. The intervention focused on family support in mobilization, Range of Motion (ROM) exercises, and health education. The results showed an increase in family knowledge and participation, and improvements in the patient's mobility and self-care abilities. This study confirms that family-centered nursing care is effective in improving the quality of recovery and should be integrated into community nursing practice.
Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Pada Ny. S Dengan Masalah Utama Risiko Perilaku Kekerasan Akibat Skizofrenia Paranoid Di Ruang Arimbi RSJD Dr. Amino Gondohutomo Provinsi Jawa Tengah Renita Juni Yanti Putri Pratama; Titi Sri Suyanti; Slamet Wijaya
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v3i3.514

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder characterized by cognitive, emotional, and behavioral disturbances that may lead to aggressive behavior. Violent behavior risk is one of the most common nursing diagnoses in paranoid schizophrenia patients, which can endanger themselves, others, and the environment. This study aimed to describe psychiatric nursing care for a patient with the main problem of violent behavior risk due to paranoid schizophrenia at Arimbi Ward, RSJD dr. Amino Gondohutomo, Central Java Province. A descriptive case study design was applied, involving data collection through interviews, observation, documentation review, and literature study. The nursing process included assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The results showed that the patient exhibited symptoms of verbal aggression, tension, and refusal to take medication. Nursing interventions provided included pharmacological therapy, family psychoeducation, and group activity therapy. After the interventions, the patient showed decreased frequency of anger, improved cooperation with nurses, and willingness to participate in group activities. These findings highlight the importance of comprehensive psychiatric nursing care that integrates medical treatment and psychosocial interventions to reduce violent behavior risk in schizophrenic patients and to promote recovery and reintegration into the community.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Ny. D Dengan Gangguan Sistem Reproduksi : Kista Ovarium Di Ruang Nusa Indah RSUD Dr. Soeselo Kabupaten Tegal Umi Mahmudah; Tati Karyawati; Siti Fatimah
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v3i3.515

Abstract

Ovarian cyst is one of the most common reproductive system disorders among women of reproductive age, often asymptomatic and discovered only during advanced stages. This study aimed to describe the nursing care process for a patient diagnosed with ovarian cyst using a comprehensive nursing approach. A descriptive case study was conducted on a patient named Mrs. D, hospitalized at Nusa Indah Ward of RSUD dr. Soeselo, Tegal. Data were collected through interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation. The identified nursing diagnoses included acute pain, anxiety, knowledge deficit, risk of infection, and nutritional risk. Interventions were implemented according to the Indonesian Nursing Intervention Standards (SIKI), including non-pharmacological pain management and patient education. The evaluation showed improvement in pain levels, anxiety, and patient understanding of the disease. This study confirms the importance of comprehensive and holistic nursing care in managing ovarian cyst patients, especially through effective communication and collaboration with multidisciplinary teams.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Ny. D Dengan Anemia Pada Kehamilan: Laporan Kasus Di Ruang Nusa Indah RSUD Dr. Soeselo, Kabupaten Tegal Nadila Azkiya Sofiyani; Tati Karyawati; Siti Fatimah
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v3i3.516

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy is a major health problem that increases maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality, thus requiring prompt and appropriate management. This study aimed to describe nursing care for Mrs. D, a 19-year-old primigravida with anemia in the Nusa Indah Ward of RSUD dr. Soeselo, Tegal Regency. The method used was a case report with data collected through interviews, direct observation, and medical record review during hospitalization from January 13–15, 2025. Assessment results showed a hemoglobin level of 6.5 g/dL with clinical signs of pallor, cold extremities, tachycardia, and complaints of dizziness and weakness. The nursing diagnoses established were ineffective peripheral perfusion and risk for nutritional deficit. Interventions included monitoring vital signs, providing nutritional education, administering iron and folic acid supplements, and collaborating on blood transfusion. Evaluation indicated both subjective and objective improvement, and the nursing problems were resolved. In conclusion, comprehensive and collaborative nursing care contributed to the improvement of the patient’s condition with pregnancy-related anemia.

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