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Silvia Fitri Mei Arini
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Alamat : Jl. Kyai Mojo, No 101 , Kab. Jember, Provinsi Jawa Timur
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Kab. jember,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Jurnal Agroplant
Published by Universitas Islam Jember
ISSN : 19077092     EISSN : 28095677     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56013/agr.v6i2
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry
Agroplant is a journal published by the Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic University of Jember, Indonesia. The following scientific journals are for publishing research papers in agricultural technology and agricultural engineering.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 61 Documents
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Pengaruh Kompos Kotoran Ternak Terhadap Sifat Kimia Tanah Risto Marimba Awang, Ardian; Jawang, Uska
JURNAL AGROPLANT Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): JULI
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/agr.v7i2.3009

Abstract

Plant production factors influence the soil media, the ability of the planting media to provide nutrients will increase product yields. Nutrient deficiencies can be supplemented through fertilization. Livestock manure is an organic material that provides the nutrients needed by the soil to improve soil properties The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of livestock manure compost on soil chemistry. The method used in this study was a complete random trial design with six treatments repeated three times. The treatments were P0: control, P1: 10 ton ha-1 of cow dung, P2: 10 ton ha-1 of buffalo manure, P3: 10 ton ha-1 of goat manure, P4: ton ha-1 of horse manure, and P5: 10 ton ha-1 of pig manure. Soil chemistry observed were organic C, total nitrogen, P2O5, K2O, and CEC. The results showed that all fertiliser treatments affected soil chemical properties. The highest mean value of parameters was influenced by composted animal manure from pigs. Based on the data that has been obtained, the highest average nitrogen value is compost treatment from pig manure with a % nitrogen value of 0.96.
Dinamika Populasi Hama Kutu Kebul pada Beberapa Varietas Kedelai (Glycine max (L) Merrill) Nurul Hidayah, Muhammad Taufik; Fitri, Silvia
JURNAL AGROPLANT Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): JULI
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/agr.v7i2.3038

Abstract

This research aims to examine soybean varieties that are resistant to whitefly pest attacks. This research was carried out at the Jember State Polytechnic experimental field, Sumbersari District, Jember Regency which was carried out from March 18 to June 17 2023 at an altitude of ±103 meters above sea level. This research was carried out using a single variety factor consisting of the first variety, namely Malabar (M), the second variety Ringgit (R), the third variety Dega 1 (D), and finally the Wilis variety (W) as a comparison and using a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with four repetitions, variety resistance test using the Chiang and Talekar method. The data obtained was then analyzed using the ANOVA test using Excel, significantly different results were further tested with the 5% BNT test at the 0.05 level. The research results showed that the varieties that were resistant to whitefly pest attacks were the Malabar variety (M), the Ringgit variety (R), and the Wilis variety (W). Meanwhile, the variety that is included in the somewhat resistant category is the dega 1 (D) variety. It was seen that during the research there were a lot of whitefly pests attacking soybean plants on the dega 1 variety, even the low yields also showed that the dega 1 variety was somewhat resistant to aphid attacks. kebul and research needs to be done on other soybean varieties. The aim of this research is to determine the level of resistance of soybean varieties to whitefly pest populations.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Pupuk Kandang Sapi dan Pupuk NPK 16:16:16 Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L. ) Kasyfillah Faqh, Moh; Furoidah, Nanik
JURNAL AGROPLANT Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): JULI
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/agr.v7i2.3041

Abstract

This study aims to determine the main effect of manure and the combination of cow manure and NPK 16:16:16 on the growth and yield of tomato plants. This research was conducted in Kemiri Village, Panti District, Jember Regency with an altitude of 306 meters above sea level. The research was conducted from May to July 2023. This research used a Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD) with a single factor, consisting of six levels of treatment and four times replication. Observational data were analysed using ANOVA test, if there is a significant difference, then continued with the Least Significant Difference (BNT) test at the 5% level using Microsoft Excel. The results showed that the combination treatment of 400 g cow manure + 10 g NPK 16:16:16 fertilizer (P3) showed significantly different in the parameters of plant height, number of leaves, and flower appearance. The combination of 400 g cow manure + 20 g NPK 16:16:16 fertilizer (P5) showed significantly different in the treatment of stem diameter. The combination of 400 g cow manure + 15 g NPK 16:16:16 fertilizer (P4) showed a significant difference in the number of fruits per plant. While the single treatment of cow manure (P1) did not show a significantly different effect on all parameters.
Pengaruh Pemberian Jenis Pupuk terhadap Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Tanaman Jagung (Zea mays L.) Hibrida Yulianto, Rahmat Dwi
JURNAL AGROPLANT Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/agr.v8i1.3141

Abstract

One of the main commodities that Indonesia strategically uses to support its economy and growth is maize. This commodity is promising as a food alternative to rice, which is a valuable commodity with a high market value and is often used as the main raw material for animal feed. Plants that lack N, P, and K will experience nutrient deficits in corn plants, resulting in suboptimal growth characterized by stunting and even death. When the needs of N, P, and K are met, plants will develop optimally. The research was conducted from December 2022 to January 2023 in the Greenhouse of Seed Production Engineering of Jember State Polytechnic, this research used a non-factorial Randomized Group Design (RGD) design with one factor repeated 3 times. If there is a significant difference between treatments, further test will be conducted using DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test). The results showed that the treatment of N, P and K fertilizer deficiency did not experience a significant effect or not significantly different from the vegetative growth of age (30 DAP) in hybrid corn plants.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) Daun Papaya ( Carica papaya L. ) terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cabai Rawit ( Capsicum fritescens L.) Adi Saputri, Reni; Sudiarti, Diah; Bukhori, Imam
JURNAL AGROPLANT Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/agr.v8i1.3150

Abstract

Cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) is one of the horticultural crops that is widely cultivated by farmers because of its great demand by the community, not only in the household but also for industrial purposes and for export abroad. Cayenne pepper contains quite a lot of nutrients and quite a lot of benefits. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) on papaya leaves (C. papaya) on the growth of cayenne pepper (C. frutescens). The study used a completely randomized design with three treatments namely liquid organic fertilizer (POC), positive control (K+) and negative control (K-). Each treatment was carried out in quadruples. The results of the ANOVA test with cayenne pepper showed: 1) the average value of plant height was 0.045; 2) the significance value of the number of leaves is 0.038; 3) The significance value is 0.273 for the number of branches. It can be concluded that the application of papaya leaves (POC) has a significant effect on cayenne pepper (C. frutescens) which has a very good value compared to the use of chemical fertilizers (NPK), so it is continued in the Duncan test experiment. The results of the Duncan test for cayenne pepper plant height showed that the POC treatment had a significant effect on plant height and number of leaves compared to the negative control (k-) and positive control (k+). This is due to the addition of organic matter from fermented cow urine and papaya leaves as well as nutrients in the soil, which can be beneficial both for the soil and for plants.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Nutrisi AB Mix terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tiga Varietas Tomat Cherry (Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme) Hidroponik Sistem NFT Urfan, Mohamad; Wahyuni, Endang Sri
JURNAL AGROPLANT Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/agr.v8i1.3667

Abstract

Hydroponics is used as a solution to the problems in conventional plant cultivation, such as soil fertility, fertilization, irrigation, pest and disease attacks, and the decreasing availability of agricultural land. This research aims to determine the best concentration of AB Mix nutrients for the growth and production of three varieties of cherry tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme) in a hydroponic NFT system. This study used a 3 x 3 factorial Randomized Complete Design (RCD) with three replications. The first factor was the concentration of AB Mix nutrients (K), consisting of three levels: 700 ppm, 1000 ppm, 1400 ppm (K1); 900 ppm, 1200 ppm, 1700 ppm (K2); and 1100 ppm, 1400 ppm, 2000 ppm (K3). The second factor was the variety (T), which consisted of three varieties: Cherry Tomato (T1), Golden Sweet Tomato (T2), and Red Ruby Tomato (T3). Data from observations were analyzed using an F-test to determine the effects of the treatments. If significant differences were found, Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 0.05 level was applied. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 26 for Windows. The results of the study showed that the best AB Mix nutrient concentration (900–1700 ppm) promoted the best growth and production in all three cherry tomato varieties, based on plant height, number of leaves, number of fruits per plant, number of fruits per bunch, and fruit weight. The cherry tomato variety demonstrated the best growth and production. The best interaction was found between the AB Mix nutrient concentration (900–1700 ppm) and the cherry tomato variety.
Efektivitas Dosis NPK Mutiara dan Pupuk Kandang Kambing terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Juhri Rosadi, Mohammad; Furoidah, Nanik
JURNAL AGROPLANT Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/agr.v8i1.3727

Abstract

The need for tomatoes increases every year, but plant productivity is less stable due to several factors such as season, soil fertility and nutrition. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the dose of NPK pearl and goat manure on the growth and yield of tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum L.). This study was conducted in Karangtemplek Village, Ambulu District, Jember, East Java at an altitude of 70 meters above sea level, starting from December 2023 to March 2024. This study used a factorial Randomized Block Design with 3 replications. The first factor is the dose of NPK pearl fertilizer with 4 levels, namely: N0 = 0 g / plant, N1 = 5 g / plant, N2 = 7 g / plant, N3 = 9 g / plant. The second factor is the dose of goat manure with 4 levels, namely: K0 = 0 g / plant, K1 = 100 g / plant, K2 = 125 g / plant, K3 150 = g / plant. The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance, if there was a significant difference in the treatment, then continued with the Duncan test at the 5% level. The results showed that the NPK pearl dose of 9 g/plant had the best effect on plant height and stem diameter, the NPK dose of 5 g - 7 g/plant was effective in the number of leaves, flowering age, number of fruits, fruit weight per unit and fruit weight per plant. The goat manure dose of 125 g - 150 g/plant was more effective in its effect on plant height and fruit volume. The interaction between NPK pearl fertilizer and goat manure had no significant effect on all observation parameters.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kombinasi Nutrisi NPK dengan PSB terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Cabai Merah (Capsicum annuum L.) di Polybag Saripi, Saripi; Mawardi, Mawardi
JURNAL AGROPLANT Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/agr.v8i1.3794

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine the effect of providing photosynthetic bacteria with NPK pearl fertilizer on the growth and yield of large red chili plants. This research was carried out in Paluombo Hamlet, Sumbersalak Village, Ledokombo District, Jember Regency from mid-January to March 2024 at an altitude of 801 meters above sea level. This study used a non-factorial randomized block design (RAK) with 6 treatments and 6 replications. The treatments are P0 = Control; P1= NPK 25 gr/plant; P2= NPK 15 g/plant and PSB 15 ml/L; P3 = NPK 20 g/plant and PSB 10 ml/L; P4 = NPK 25 g/plant and PSB 5 ml/L; P5 = NPK 10 g/plant and PSB 20 ml/L. Observation data is analyzed using the F test (Data Analysis). If there are significant differences, it will be continued with the LSD (Last Significant Difference) test at the 5% level. The results showed that the treatment of NPK pearl fertilizer with PSB did not have a real effect on all observation parameters, however, the treatment of NPK fertilizer 20 g/plant with PSB 10 ml/L showed the highest average results in observing the number of branches, number of fruit branches and fruit weight.
Intensitas Serangan Penyakit Karat Daun (Phakopsora pachyrhizi) Pada Beberapa Varietas Kedelai (Glycine max (L). Merril) Fitri Mei Arini, Silvia; Arya Pamungkas, Muhammad
JURNAL AGROPLANT Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/agr.v8i1.3799

Abstract

This study aims to examine the intensity of Rust Disease (Phakopsora pachyrhhizi) and the resistance of soybean varieties (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) to crop yields. This study uses a Random Group Design (RAK) consisting of four varieties of soybeans, namely Wilis, Malabar, Ringgit and Dega-1. With 4 replicates and each replicate 5 plant samples were taken. The basic fertilizer used in accordance with the technical instructions of the national soybean consortium is 75 kg ZA + 100 kg SP36 + 75 kg KCl/ha + 5 tons of manure/ha. The observation data was analyzed using Analysis of Variance (F test). If the results show a real influence, the Smallest Real Difference (BNT) test of 5% will be continued. The study showed that the intensity of leaf rust attack and soybean resistance resulted in a dry weight of 19.70 g of Ringgit varieties, 18.05 g of Wilis, 17.05 g higher than that of the Dega-1 variety which weighed 6.25 g.
Analisis Kandungan Bahan Organik Tanah Pada Lahan Kelapa Sawit di Pantai Labu Satria Wardana, Tegar; Putra Pratama, Firzy; Aura Zalwa, Cut; Aksan, Aksan; Pakpahan, Samsul
JURNAL AGROPLANT Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): JULI
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/agr.v8i2.4214

Abstract

Oil palm is a crucial commodity that plays a significant role in Indonesia's economy. However, the intensification of oil palm cultivation often leads to a decline in soil quality, particularly in terms of soil organic matter (SOM), which is essential for soil fertility and long-term productivity. Purpose of the research is organic matter content of soil in oil palm plantations in Pantai Labu, Deli Serdang Regency. The analysis was conducted using the Walkley and Black method, which involves the oxidation of organic carbon with potassium dichromate. Soil samples were gained at a depth of 0–20 cm also analyzed at the Palm Oil Technology Institute Laboratory. The results showed an organic carbon content of 1.248% and soil organic matter of 2.146%, which falls within the moderate category. Although the soil is still capable of supporting plant growth, these results highlight the importance of sustainable organic matter management. Utilizing plantation waste, such as empty fruit bunches also palm fronds, as compost can improve soil quality. This study provides essential baseline information for better and more sustainable land management, supporting long-term oil palm productivity

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