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Nan Tongga Health And Nursing
Published by Universitas Sumatera Barat
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30326893     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59963/nthn
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Nan Tongga Health And Nursing merupakan jurnal ilmiah dalam bidang ilmu kesehatan dan kedokteran serta sebagai publisher, yaitu kampus Universitas Sumatera Barat. Fokus dari jurnal ini, yaitu: Ilmu Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Kedokteran dan Kesehatan masyarakat
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 22 Documents
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Sistem Saraf Tepi Dan Otonom: Struktur, Interaksi Homeostatik, Dan Implikasi Klinis Syafrianto Syafrianto; Marhadi Efendi; Ahmad Lahmi; Dasrizal Dahlan; Rosniati Hakim
Nan Tongga Health And Nursing Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): Nan Tongga Healt And Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/nthn.v20i1.431

Abstract

The interaction between the Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) and the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) plays a crucial role in maintaining the body's homeostasis. This study aims to analyze the cooperative mechanisms between the PNS and ANS in responding to physiological changes such as blood pressure, body temperature, and digestive processes, as well as to evaluate the clinical implications and pathophysiology resulting from dysfunctions in these nervous systems. The research method employed is a qualitative descriptive approach using library research techniques. Data were collected from various scientific literatures, medical textbooks, and indexed articles in databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. The analysis was conducted using content analysis and source triangulation to ensure data validity. The findings show that the coordination between the PNS and ANS is essential for effectively integrating sensory and motor impulses with the body’s autonomic responses. Disorders such as peripheral neuropathy, autonomic dysreflexia, and dysfunctions due to diabetes mellitus significantly affect an individual's physiological stability. Accurate diagnosis through technologies such as electromyography (EMG) and autonomic function tests is vital for the early management of these conditions. Furthermore, therapeutic approaches involving pharmacological combinations, neurofunctional rehabilitation, and other supportive therapies yield significant outcomes in nerve function recovery. This study concludes that a deep understanding of the interaction between the PNS and ANS is a fundamental basis for developing holistic clinical strategies to maintain neural health and enhance the overall quality of life for patients.
Karakteristik Individu dan Kebijakan Anti-Merokok pada Perokok Berat di Indonesia Vebby Amelia Edwin; Welly Welly; Riyana Husna; Rahimatul Uthia
Nan Tongga Health And Nursing Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): Nan Tongga Healt And Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/nthn.v20i2.551

Abstract

Hardcore smokers represent a critical subgroup in the tobacco epidemic due to their high nicotine dependence and low motivation to quit, making them difficult to reach through conventional cessation strategies. This study aims to analyze the association between individual characteristics and anti-smoking policies with hardcore smoking behavior in Indonesia. A cross-sectional design was employed using secondary data from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) Indonesia 2021. A total of 2,837 current smokers who met the inclusion criteria were included in the analysis. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression were used to examine the determinants of hardcore smoking. The prevalence of hardcore smokers was 7.47%. Significant predictors of hardcore smoking included early smoking initiation before age 15 (AOR = 5.9; p < 0.001) and between ages 15–24 (AOR = 4.83; p = 0.001), employment status (AOR = 4.39; p = 0.032), poor knowledge of tobacco-related health risks (AOR = 2.51; p < 0.001), and living in households without smoke-free home policies (AOR = 2.33; p = 0.011). These findings highlight the need for integrated interventions to prevent early initiation, improve tobacco-related health literacy, and strengthen smoke-free home policies. This study provides population-based evidence to support more targeted and effective tobacco control strategies, particularly for high-risk groups.
Determinan Kesulitan Berhenti Merokok Berdasarkan Pengaruh Keluarga, Teman Sebaya, Dan Lingkungan Terhadap Paparan Rokok Pada Anak Smp Serta Sma Di Indonesia Welly Welly; Vebby Amelia Edwin; Adela Resa Putri
Nan Tongga Health And Nursing Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): Nan Tongga Healt And Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/nthn.v20i2.559

Abstract

Difficulties in quitting smoking among adolescents represent an increasingly complex public health challenge, particularly in countries with a high prevalence of tobacco use such as Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the determinants of smoking cessation difficulty among junior and senior high school students using data from the 2019 Indonesia Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS). The study employed bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses, incorporating survey weights, stratification, and cluster effects. The findings indicate that 79.58% of adolescent smokers experience difficulty quitting. Significant factors associated with increased likelihood of cessation difficulty include having smoking parents (OR 1.31), being offered cigarettes by peers (OR 1.32), being female (OR 2.17), older age (OR 1.68–2.07), and exposure to smoking at school (OR 1.18). Conversely, exposure to smoking at home was not significantly associated with cessation difficulty. These results emphasize the need for comprehensive adolescent smoking cessation efforts that integrate family involvement, smoke-free school environments, and social-support–based interventions. Understanding the factors that hinder adolescents’ ability to quit smoking enables the development of more effective tobacco control strategies to protect youth from long-term addiction risks.
Identifikasi Kebutuhan Asuhan Women Center Care Berbasis Aplikasi Pada Calon Pengantin Perempuan Yang Merencanakan Kehamilan Eka Vicky Yulivantina; Yudha Christianto Firmansyah; Bambang Budi Raharjo
Nan Tongga Health And Nursing Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): Nan Tongga Healt And Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/nthn.v20i2.575

Abstract

 Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) remains a significant public health concern in Indonesia, with most maternal deaths caused by pregnancy-related complications that are largely preventable through continuous midwifery care. The women center care approach places women at the center of care and represents an essential strategy for pregnancy planning beginning in the preconception period. Although digital applications have been implemented in premarital and preconception health services, their utilization has not yet fully reflected the principles of women-centered care. This study aimed to identify the need for application-based women-centered care among prospective brides planning pregnancy. A qualitative study with a phenomenological approach was conducted. Participants were selected purposively and included primary health care center heads, coordinating midwives responsible for maternal and child health services, and prospective brides who utilized premarital health services. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using the PIECES framework (Performance, Information, Economy, Control and Security, Efficiency, and Services). The findings indicated that the currently used applications—ELSIMIL, Puscatin, and ILP—primarily focus on pregnancy eligibility screening and stunting prevention and do not comprehensively address broader preconception care needs. Limitations were identified in information provision, efficiency, continuity of care, follow-up mechanisms, and data control and security. Furthermore, no application currently supports continuous care and women’s empowerment in accordance with women-centered care principles. This study concludes that the development of an integrated, sustainable, and women-centered preconception application is critically needed to support healthy and safe pregnancy planning.
Efektivitas Penyuluhan Ceramah Dan Video Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Pemeriksaan Hiv Pada Calon Pengantin Di Puskesmas Cangkringan Neni Purnama Dewi; Siti Fadhilah; Eka Vicky Yulivantina
Nan Tongga Health And Nursing Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Nan Tongga Healt And Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/nthn.v21i1.634

Abstract

HIV/AIDS remains a major global and national health issue. In Indonesia, only around 70% of People Living with HIV are aware of their health status, which is still below the elimination target stated in the National Action Plan (RAN) for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control 2020–2024. HIV testing for prospective brides and grooms is part of premarital health screening aimed at preventing HIV transmission and ensuring a healthy future generation. However, the interest of prospective couples in undergoing HIV testing is still low. The purpose of the study: To determine the effect of counseling using a combination of lecture and video on the interest of prospective brides and grooms in undergoing HIV testing. Research Methods: This quantitative research applied a one-group pretest-posttest design. A total sampling technique was used, involving 32 prospective couples registered at Puskesmas Cangkringan. The research instrument was an interest questionnaire consisting of 27 validated and reliable statements. The educational media used was an 11-minute and 30-second video about HIV testing for prospective couples. Research Results: Before counseling, interest levels were categorized as low (28.2%), moderate (59.3%), and high (12.5%). After counseling, low and moderate interests decreased to 6.3% and 31.2%, respectively, while high interest increased to 62.5%. The average interest score increased from 83.53 to 105.78. Paired Sample T-Test analysis showed a p-value of 0.01 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Health education using a combination of lecture and video methods is effective in increasing the interest of prospective couples in undergoing HIV testing at Puskesmas Cangkringan.
Intervensi Token Economy Berbasis Dukungan Sosial Keluarga Pada Anak Kecanduan Game Online Ulfa Dwi Asrianti; Bachtiar Safrudin; Kartika Setia Purdani; Burhanto Burhanto
Nan Tongga Health And Nursing Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Nan Tongga Healt And Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/nthn.v21i1.655

Abstract

Online game addiction in school-aged children causes community health problems that impact sleep pattern disturbances, decreased social interaction, and the emergence of ineffective coping communities due to violations of family supervision. This study aims to analyze the practice of community killing through the application of token economy based on family social support to reduce online game addiction in children aged 10–12 years. The study used a case study design with a community nursing process approach in five children with a playing duration of 5–8 hours per day before being given the intervention. Data were collected through behavioral observations, family interviews, and recording the duration of playing before and after the intervention. The intervention was carried out for six days through the application of token economy to reinforce desired behaviors and reduce undesirable behaviors with predetermined targets combined with play therapy and active family involvement. The results showed a decrease in playing duration from an average of eight hours to three hours per day, accompanied by improved sleep patterns and increased adaptive behavior that persisted after the intervention was stopped. It was concluded that family involvement in the behavioral reinforcement system through token economy is effective in forming more adaptive coping. This intervention is recommended for community nurses and needs to be developed in studies with larger samples and longer duration.
Penanganan Kegawatdaruratan Akibat Sengatan Hewan Laut Berbisa: Pengalaman Nelayan (Pajeko) Di Desa Gamhoku Olivia Asih Blandina; Roberto Cabu; Yasmin Tatuwo
Nan Tongga Health And Nursing Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Nan Tongga Healt And Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/nthn.v21i1.661

Abstract

 Emergency situations do not only occur due to very heavy road traffic, but also within the family and residential areas often occur. This study aims to determine the Analysis of Emergency Handling Due to Venomous Marine Animal Stings: Fishermen's Experience (pajeko) in Gamhoku Village. This study uses a qualitative method. The results of the study stated that there are several influencing factors, namely Understanding of Emergency: for fishermen, handling stings does not only include formal medical measures, but also often includes traditional medicine, local beliefs, and empirical experience. Types of Venomous Marine Animals Encountered: Respondents mentioned jellyfish, stingrays, and sea pig spines as venomous marine animals that are often encountered. First aid: Most fishermen do not have a correct understanding of first aid protocols. The role of training and availability of tools stated that they had attended training, but had never received first aid equipment. Access to healthcare: All respondents stated that treatment at healthcare facilities such as community health centers (Puskesmas) or regional hospitals (RSUD) resulted in faster recovery, generally within about a week. Furthermore, challenges and risks at sea: All respondents expressed concern about stings occurring far from land, especially during storms and extreme weather.
Hubungan Kesiapsiagaan Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Masyarakat Daerah Rawan Bencana Banjir Di Desa Tanjung Muda Kota Sungai Penuh Sarni Yati; Mimi Rosiska; Lovitri Lirma
Nan Tongga Health And Nursing Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Nan Tongga Healt And Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/nthn.v21i1.663

Abstract

Banjir merupakan salah satu bencana yang sering terjadi di Indonesia, termasuk di Desa Tanjung Muda, Kecamatan Hamparan Rawang, Kota Sungai Penuh. Desa ini memiliki jumlah penduduk 1.289 jiwa dengan 403 kepala keluarga. Pada tahun 2024 tercatat terjadi lima kali kejadian banjir yang mengakibatkan 164 rumah terendam, 72 rumah mengalami kerusakan berat, dan 75 rumah mengalami kerusakan ringan. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, karena penelitian ini menguji hubungan antar variabel, serta memperbaiki penulisan statistic terutama pada pelaporan nilai p-vaue agar sesuai dengan kaidah penulisan ilmiah. Teknik simple random sampling terhadap 93 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner kesiapsiagaan dan Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 46,2% responden memiliki tingkat kesiapsiagaan rendah dan 48,4% mengalami kecemasan berat. Uji statistik chi-square menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000 (p < 0,05), yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dengan tingkat kecemasan. Semakin rendah tingkat kesiapsiagaan masyarakat, maka semakin tinggi tingkat kecemasan yang dialami. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan edukasi kesiapsiagaan berbasis komunitas untuk mengurangi dampak psikologis akibat bencana banjir.
Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Berbasis Video Animasi Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kontrol Diri Seksualitas Komprehensif Pada Remaja Lili Suryani
Nan Tongga Health And Nursing Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Nan Tongga Healt And Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/nthn.v21i1.666

Abstract

Teenagers in Indonesia generally start dating for the first time during their teenage years. As many as 33.3% of teenage girls enter into their first relationship between the ages of 15-17, while 34.5% of teenage boys begin dating before reaching the age of 15. Dating activities among teenagers aged 15-24 include holding hands (64% of girls and 75% of boys), kissing on the lips (30% of girls and 50% of boys), and petting (17% of girls and 33% of boys) (BKKBN in Lestari W, 2025). This study aims to determine the effect of health education using animated videos on knowledge about comprehensive sexual self-control in adolescents. This study is a quantitative study with a Quasy-Experimental design with a One Group Pretest-Posttest design approach. The sampling technique used the Total Sampling technique. The population in this study were all students of SMAN 13 Kerinci in 2025, totaling 80 people with a sample of 80 people. This data collection was carried out at SMAN 13 Kerinci, in June-August 2025. Data were analyzed using the Wicoxon test. Based on the results, the average knowledge of comprehensive sexual self-control in adolescents before being given health education was 9.98, while after being given health education the average was 13.98. There is an effect of health education using animated videos on knowledge about comprehensive sexual self-control in adolescents. It is hoped that schools will provide health education regarding comprehensive self-control and sexuality in adolescents through animated video media to increase knowledge related to healthy sexual behavior, so as to prevent unplanned pregnancies that have the potential to cause school dropouts.
Hubungan Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap Diruang Bedah RSUD Mayjen H.A Thalib Kota Sungai Penuh Tahun 2025 Moza Suzana
Nan Tongga Health And Nursing Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Nan Tongga Healt And Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/nthn.v21i1.669

Abstract

The existence of health is very important in realizing a healthy society, various government and private health services are established in each region to facilitate the community in accessing health services. The purpose of this study is to determine the reciprocal relationship between health services and inpatient satisfaction in the Surgical Room of Mayjen H.A Thalib Regional General Hospital, Sungai Penuh City in 2025. This type of research is quantitative and analytical with a cross-sectional study approach. The independent variable in this study is the quality of health services, while the dependent variable is inpatient satisfaction. The population in this study were all patients treated in the Surgical Room of Mayjen H.A Thalib Regional General Hospital, Sungai Penuh City in 2024, the population consisted of 1033 people with a sample of 91 people. The sampling technique used in this study was the Accidental Sampling technique. This research was conducted in the Surgical Room of Mayjen H.A Thalib Regional General Hospital, Sungai Penuh City. The research time was conducted in January-June 2025. The results showed that most of the 46 (50.5%) respondents with good quality of health services, most of the 52 (71.1%) respondents with a satisfied level of satisfaction, with the results of the statistical test (Chi Square) obtained a p value of 0.004. The conclusion in this study is to show that there is a reciprocal relationship between health services and the satisfaction of inpatients in the Surgery Room of Mayjen H.A Thalib Regional General Hospital, Sungai Penuh City in 2025. The suggestion of this study is that it can be applied in daily care practices such as providing good reciprocal services, so that patients will always be satisfied with the services provided by nurses.

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