cover
Contact Name
Fitrianingsih
Contact Email
garuda@apji.org
Phone
+6285726173515
Journal Mail Official
Suparyati@aakpekalongan.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Ade Irma Suryani No.06, Cokra Galuh, Dadirejo, Kec. Tirto, Kab. Pekalongan, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, 51152
Location
Kab. pekalongan,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Jurnal Medika Husada
ISSN : 28292871     EISSN : 2829288X     DOI : 10.59744
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal ilmiah yang memuat tulisan ilmiah berkaitan dg bidang keperawatan, kebidanan, dan lainnya, Keberadaan jurnal ini memberikan ruang bagi Dosen Teknologi Laboratorium Medik (TLM) dan dosen di bidang keilmuan kesehatan lainnya
Articles 46 Documents
Perbandingan Kadar Arsen dalam Darah pada Perokok Aktif dan Pasif dengan Metode Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP - MS) Meysa Nurviani Hasanah; M. Firman Solihat; Rohayati Rohayati; Mamat Rahmat
Jurnal Medika Husada Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Medika Husada
Publisher : Akademi Analis Kesehatan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59744/jumeha.v4i2.75

Abstract

Active smokers are people who smoke cigarettes directly, while passive smokers are people who do not inhale cigarettes directly, but inhale cigarette smoke emitted from people who are smoking. One of the toxic heavy metals found in cigarettes is arsenic. Tobacco is the main component of cigarettes that contain many chemicals, including arsenic. Arsenic can be found in tobacco due to several factors, namely soil characteristics, water, phosphate fertilizer, environmental factors, and types of pesticides. This study aims to determine the differences in blood arsenic levels in active and passive smokers using the Inductively Coupled Plasma - Mass Spectrometry (ICP - MS) method. The number of samples in this study was 30 samples; 15 blood samples of active smokers and 15 blood samples of passive smokers. The examination of arsenic levels was carried out at the West Java Provincial Health Laboratory. Based on the data, it was found that in the active smoker group, the average arsenic level was 0.53 μg/dL. While in passive smokers, the average arsenic level was 0.49 μg/dL. Then the Independent Sample T-Test test was conducted to determine the difference between the two groups of variables and the results were obtained p>0.05, based on these results there was no significant difference between arsenic levels in the blood of active smokers and passive smokers.
Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Daun Kapuk Randu (Ceiba Petandra (L.) Gaertn) terhadap Isolat Bakteri Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Asal Infeksi Luka Operasi Mulia Susanti; Fina Wahyu Utami
Jurnal Medika Husada Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Medika Husada
Publisher : Akademi Analis Kesehatan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59744/jumeha.v4i2.76

Abstract

Surgical wound infection (SSI) is an infection that occurs in surgical incision wounds. Complications in surgical incision wounds often occur due to tissue cessation so that there is a gap for microorganisms to enter. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the microorganisms that causes the most infections in surgical wounds. To avoid and suppress infection, antibiotics play a role in reducing morbidity and mortality. However, inappropriate use of antibiotics can increase bacterial resistance. Indonesia is a country with natural resources that are widely used in traditional medicine. One of them is the use of Kapok Randu leaves (Ceiba petandra (L.) Gaertn). Kapok Randu leaves contain antibacterial compounds such as flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins and tannins. This study aims to determine the minimum concentration of Kapok Randu leaf extract (Ceiba petandra (L.) Gaertn) as an antibacterial against Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacterial isolates originating from surgical wound infections. This study is an experimental study, using the well method to test the killing power of ethanol extract of kapok randu leaves against Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates. The results of the antibacterial power test of kapok randu leaf extract found that at concentrations of 10%, 30% and 50% there was no suicide zone, while at concentrations of 70%, 90% and 100% a suicide zone was formed with a diameter of 9 mm, 10 mm and 12 mm. it can be concluded that the minimum bactericidal content (MBC) of Kapok Randu leaf extract (Ceiba Petandra (L.) Gaertn) against Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria at a concentration of 70% with a diameter of 9 mm.
Pengetahuan Ibu Pasca Bersalin tentang Kontrasepsi Metode Jangka Panjang (MKJP) di Wilayah Puskesmas Buaran Kota Pekalongan Hilda Prajayanti; Putri Andanawarih
Jurnal Medika Husada Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Medika Husada
Publisher : Akademi Analis Kesehatan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59744/jumeha.v4i2.77

Abstract

Family planning according to WHO (World Health Organization) is an action that helps married couples to avoid unwanted pregnancies, get the birth they want, regulate the interval between pregnancies, control the time of birth in relation to the age of the husband and wife and determine the number of children in the family . The long-term contraceptive method (MKJP) is the most effective contraceptive method. But perhaps due to mothers' lack of knowledge regarding long-term contraception, including IUDs, mothers are afraid to choose long-term contraception, therefore almost on average in Indonesia, acceptors are dominated by users of short-term contraception such as injections, pills, condoms and so on. The research method is an analytical observational study with a cross sectional research design. The instrument used to obtain data is by using a structured interview method in the form of closed and open question questionnaires. It was concluded that almost all respondents before receiving health education about long-term contraceptive methods described a sufficient level of knowledge, 27 respondents (77.1%). All respondents after receiving health education about long-term contraceptive methods described an increased level of knowledge and most were knowledgeable. either 30 respondents (85.7%), the majority of respondents used MKJP as many as 14 respondents (46.7%), non-MKJP as many as 11 respondents (31.4%) and did not use family planning as many as 10 respondents (28.6%) , There were no respondents who experienced a decrease in their level of knowledge, 32 respondents experienced an increase, 14 respondents who had good knowledge used MKJP, 10 respondents used non-MKJP and 6 respondents did not use contraception, and respondents who had sufficient knowledge were 4 respondents who did not use contraception and 1 respondents use non MKJP.
Gambaran Sedimen Urin Kristal Kalsium Oksalat pada Pengonsumsi Air Sumur Bor dan Air Galon Isi Ulang di Desa Kendalsari RT 04 RW 05 Kecamatan Petarukan Kabupaten Pemalang Faizal Iqbaludin; Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih
Jurnal Medika Husada Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Medika Husada
Publisher : Akademi Analis Kesehatan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59744/jumeha.v4i2.78

Abstract

Sources of drinking water that can be used by humans as drinking water needs are springs, surface water, ground water (drilled wells and dug wells) and rainwater. In Kendalsari Village, the water consumed contains lime and scale. This can stain porcelain and laundry equipment. If consumed continuously, it is certainly very dangerous for health. To determine the percentage of urinary sediment crystals of calcium oxalate in consumers of bore well water and refill gallons of water in Kendalsari Village, RT 04 RW 05, Petarukan District, Pemalang Regency. The type of research used is descriptive. The number of samples obtained using the simple random sampling method consisted of 25 samples of people consuming bore well water and 25 samples of people consuming refill gallons of water. Consumption of borehole water, positive results of calcium oxalate crystals were obtained by 9 (36%) positive samples 1 totaling 3 (12%) samples, positive 2 totaling 1 (4%) and positive 3 totaling 5 (20%) while negative results 16 (64%) of the samples and the consumption of refill gallons of water obtained positive results for calcium oxalate crystals as many as 14 (56%) positive samples 1 totaling 3 (12%) samples, positive 2 totaling 6 (24%) and positive 3 totaling 5 ( 20%) while the results were negative in 11 (44%) samples. Consuming bore well water obtained positive samples of calcium oxalate crystals totaling 9 (36%) samples while negative samples of calcium oxalate crystals totaling 16 (64%) samples and consuming gallons of refill water obtained positive samples of calcium oxalate crystals totaling 14 (56%) of the sample while the results of negative samples of calcium oxalate crystals amounted to 11 (44%) samples.
Gambaran Retikulosit Ibu Nifas Kurang dari 25 Hari di Puskesmas Wonokerto 1 Kabupaten Pekalongan Subur Wibowo; Erfitriyani Erfitriyani
Jurnal Medika Husada Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Medika Husada
Publisher : Akademi Analis Kesehatan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59744/jumeha.v4i2.82

Abstract

The postpartum period is the bleeding period after delivery and lasts for six weeks. Bleeding remains one of the three leading causes of maternal death in developed and developing countries. This research aimed to describe reticulocyte levels in postpartum mothers less than 25 days postpartum at Wonokerto 1 Health Center, Pekalongan Regency. This descriptive study used saturated sampling, collecting data from 25 postpartum mothers in May-June 2023. Results showed 32% of samples had high reticulocyte levels, while 68% had normal levels. This indicates that most postpartum mothers had normal erythropoiesis responses. The findings contribute to postpartum care improvement and anemia prevention strategies.
Uji Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Urang Aring sebagai Insektisida Alami terhadap Mortalitas Kutu Kepala (Pediculus Humanus Capitis) Citra Ayu Prameswari; Izza Ratna Kumala
Jurnal Medika Husada Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Medika Husada
Publisher : Akademi Analis Kesehatan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59744/jumeha.v4i2.83

Abstract

Pediculosis capitis is a scalp disease caused by infection of lice-the species Pediculus humanus capitis, that is very common in primery school aged-children. Community efforts to overcome head lice include using chemical insecticides, but excessive use can have negative impacts. Efforts to reduce negative impacts include the use of biorational pesticides made from natural ingredients. urang aring leaves are also one of the natural ingredients that can be used. The leaves contain several compounds that can be used as insecticides. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of urang aring leaf extract on the mortality of Pediculus humanus capitis. The type of research conducted was experimental about the effectiveness testing of urang aring leaf various concentrations extract on Pediculus humanus capitis mortality. 125 adult Pediculus humanus capitis were taken by using Random sampling method. The results were a 5% concentration had an average mortality of 2.6 (53.33%) or about 2-3 heads. The 25% concentration averaged 3.5 (70%) deaths or about 3-4 heads. Concentration 50% average mortality 4.5 (90%) or about 4-5. Concentration 100% average mortality 5 (100%) or all dead. Urang aring extract in this rsearch is effective in killing Pediculus humanus capitis and the most optimal concentration is 100% concentration.