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<![CDATA[Analysis of Factors Influencing Economic Growth in West Java During The 2018-2023 Period ]]>
<![CDATA[Sultan Syarief Qasim]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.03
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyse the factors that influence economic growth in West Java Province during the period 2018-2023. The independent variables used in this study are investment, government spending, inflation, and the number of labour forces, with the dependent variable being economic growth measured using Gross Domestic Regional Product (GDRP). The model used in this study is the Random Effect Model (REM) based on the results of the Hausman and Lagrange Multiplier tests. The results showed that government spending and the size of the labour force had a positive and significant effect on economic growth, while investment and inflation had no significant effect. The findings suggest that increased government spending on infrastructure and public services as well as an increase in productively absorbed labour contribute to economic growth in West Java. ]]>
<![CDATA[Can Foreign investment Accelerate Economic Growth in Cen-tral Java? Empirical Evidences from 15 Regencies and Cities Data ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Raid Ardel]]>;
<![CDATA[Al Muizzuddin Fazaalloh]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.02
<![CDATA[This research aims to analyze the impact of foreign investment (PMA) on economic growth in Central Java Province. Comprehensive and sustainable development efforts in Central Java have brought economic progress to its people. However, these development achievements have not yet reached their maximum potential. In this case, the processing industry sector is one of the most influential basic sectors in Central Java from 2010 to 2022. This research uses secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM) for the 2010-2022 period. The analytical method used is Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) dynamic panel data regression analysis to evaluate the relationship between FDI and economic growth as measured by Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). Control variables such as Number of labors, Government Consumption Expenditures, and Mediation Variables namely Average Years of Schooling are also included in the model to obtain more accurate results. The results show that FDI has a positive and significant influence on GRDP, supported by innovation, technology transfer and productivity. The interaction between FDI and education is also significant, indicating the importance of labor quality in maximizing the benefits of foreign investment. The average length of independent schooling also has a significant impact on GRDP. In addition, government consumption expenditure and labor play a positive role as supporting factors, encouraging inclusive and sustainable economic growth.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Determinants of Female Labor Force Participation Rate in East Java Province 2020-2023 ]]>
<![CDATA[Yumna Lathufinisa, Rajisya]]>;
<![CDATA[Ashar, Khusnul]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.13
<![CDATA[This study examines the influence of education, the number of people taking care of households, economic growth, and district and city minimum wages on the female labor force participation rate (TPAK) in 38 regencies/cities in East Java Province. Through data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency, it shows a gap in participation between the male and female workforce. The average female labor force participation rate is at 50% while the male is at 80%. This study uses a quantitative approach through the panel data regression method from 38 regencies/cities in East Java Province in 2020-2023. The results of the study show that the average length of schooling for women has a positive and insignificant effect on the female labor force participation rate (TPAK) in 38 regencies/cities in East Java Province. The number of people taking care of households has a negative and significant effect on female TPAK in East Java Province. Economic growth has a negative and insignificant effect on female TPAK in East Java Province. The UMK has a positive and significant effect on female TPAK in East Java Province.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of the Influence of GRDP, Population, Unemployment Rate, and the Covid-19 Pandemic on Poverty ]]>
<![CDATA[Fathurahman, Mochamad Arbi]]>;
<![CDATA[Marlina Ekawaty]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.12
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the effect of Economic Growth, Population, Open Unemployment Rate, and the Covid-19 Pandemic on Poverty in East Java Regency/Province in 2019-2023. This study uses a quantitative approach with a panel data regression analysis method. The data obtained in this study are secondary data processed and sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) website. The type of data in this study is panel data. This study implies that policymakers in East Java must focus on efforts to maintain and increase economic growth and manage population dynamics effectively in order to reduce poverty levels. In addition, efforts to reduce open unemployment through job creation and workforce development are essential. Furthermore, strategies to mitigate the adverse socio-economic impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic, such as social protection programs and economic recovery initiatives, are critical to prevent further increases in poverty. These recommendations aim to support comprehensive poverty reduction in the region during and after the pandemic.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect World Oil Prices, Interest Rates, Exchange Rates, and FDI on Growth of Oil Exporting Countries 2010-2023 Period: English ]]>
<![CDATA[Sari, Raveena]]>;
<![CDATA[Saputra, Putu Mahardika Adi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.14
<![CDATA[Economic growth is an important indicator for a country's welfare, it can be influenced by a number of external and internal factors. This study aims to analyze the influence of macroeconomic variables, namely world oil price levels, interest rates, exchange rates, and foreign direct investment on the growth of 20 oil exporting countries. This country was taken because it contributes 80% of the world's oil. The research method used is quantitative research with panel data regression, a sample of 20 countries and a data period of 2010-2023. The results of the study indicate that the increase in world oil prices and FDI have a positive contribution to economic growth, while the exchange rate and covid have a significant negative effect on economic growth. Conversely, interest rates show an insignificant effect]]>
<![CDATA[Flypaper Effect Analysis Based on Fiscal Independence Index Mapping of 2014-2023 Period ]]>
<![CDATA[Nuriyah, Aulia Shinta]]>;
<![CDATA[Fazaalloh, Al Muizzuddin]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.17
<![CDATA[The urgency of this research relates to one of the issues raised in the RPJMN 2020–2024 regarding decentralization and regional independent, namely the high dependence of local govenrments on transfer funds and the fiscal independence disparity among regions, as highlighted in the review report by the BPK RI. The objective of this study is to analyze the presence or absence of the flypaper effect based on the mapping of the fiscal independence index in provincial governments categorized as not yet independent, towards independence, and independent. Using purposive sampling, the study selected 33 provinces during the 2014–2023 period. The research utilized secondary data from DJPK Ministry of Finance, and applied a panel data multiple linear regression method. The result that flypaper effect occurs in provinces classified as not yet independent, whereas it does not occur in provinces categorized as towards independence and independent. This research provides empirical evidence that the flypaper effect does not occur uniformly across Indonesia. Moreover, this study contributes to filling the research gap by applying a new approach in analyzing the flypaper effect through the classification of provinces based on fiscal independence index mapping.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of The Influence of Financial Literacy and Locus of Control Mediated by Risk Perception on Investment Decisions ]]>
<![CDATA[Maharani, Ayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Moh. Athoillah]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.05
<![CDATA[Technological advancements in the era of globalization have made information more accessible and broadened public knowledge. Individuals need adequate financial skills and knowledge to make informed decisions, maximize wealth, and improve personal and family well-being. Investing is an effective approach to financial management. Although interest in capital market investment is increasing, especially among young investors, there are obstacles such as lack of understanding, financial constraints, psychological factors, and concerns about risk. This study aims to analyze financial literacy, locus of control, and risk perception in relation to investment decisions among Generation Z, using quantitative methods and PLS-SEM analysis. The results indicate that these three factors positively influence investment decisions. The implications of this research include the need for improved financial literacy to make better investment decisions. Financial institutions and governments are encouraged to collaborate to enhance financial education and develop financial products for the public.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of the Relationships Between Economic Growth and Income Distribution in West Java ]]>
<![CDATA[Larasati, Devina Ayudia]]>;
<![CDATA[Santoso , Dwi Budi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.11
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine what factors affect economic growth and prove whether economic growth has been accompanied by income equality in West Java Province in 2010-2022. This study uses secondary data in the form of economic growth rate data, Gini ratio index data, average years of schooling data life expectancy data, Domestic Investment (PMDN) and Foreign Investment (PMA) data in West Java province obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of West Java Province and Open Data Jabar. This research method uses simultaneous panel data regression analysis (2SLS). The findings of this study resulted in two equations. For the first equation, partially education has a positive and significant effect, PMDN and PMA show an insignificant positive effect on economic growth. For the second equation, economic growth partially has a significant positive effect on income inequality.]]>
<![CDATA[The Impact of Implementing Enterprise Resource Planning on Performance and Workforce Needs at Agricultural Technology Companies in Jakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Ulfa, Riris Chanifatul]]>;
<![CDATA[Girindra Mega Paksi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.16
<![CDATA[The economic industry has experienced development characterized by the industrial revolution. Currently, the world is facing the fourth industrial revolution marked by artificial intelligence, genetic engineering, and digital revolution. One form of digital transformation in companies is through the implementation of ERP. This system has a positive impact on company productivity, but also raises concerns with arguments that ERP systems could lead to job loss due to automation by companies. The aim of this research is to understand the potential of ERP in creating job opportunities and to identify challenges faced by the workforce as a result of ERP implementation. The research adopts a qualitative approach using interview and observation techniques.]]>
<![CDATA[Sectoral Analysis in the Economic Development of Bogor Raya in West Java for the 2019-2023 Period ]]>
<![CDATA[Rangga Febrian]]>;
<![CDATA[Suryo Bintoro, Nugroho]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.20
<![CDATA[Regional development must be oriented toward sectoral advantages to optimize resource allocation and development strategies. Bogor Raya, which consists of Bogor City and Bogor Regency, based on the 2023 GRDP contribution rankings in West Java Province, shows that Bogor City ranks fourth out of nine cities, while Bogor Regency ranks third out of nineteen regencies. One of the largest sectors in Bogor Raya, namely Wholesale and Retail Trade, contributes less than the provincial level, indicating that this sector is more prominent at the provincial level. This study aims to analyze the regional economic sectors to determine development priorities for Bogor Raya. The analytical methods used include Location Quotient (LQ), Shift-Share (SS), Growth Ratio Model (GRM), and Overlay. The results show that eight sectors consistently remain either basic or non-basic, with only one sector changing category. One sector shifted from basic to non-basic, while six sectors shifted from non-basic to basic. Lastly, there are four leading sectors in Bogor Raya. This condition is influenced by the strategic role of Bogor Raya as the hinterland of the Jakarta region.]]>
