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Zona Kebidanan : Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam
Published by Universitas Batam
ISSN : 20877293     EISSN : 28071069     DOI : 10.37776/zonakebidanan
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Zona Kebidanan menerbitkan artikel penelitian dari berbagai topik artikel di bidang ilmu kebidanan, diantaranya Bersalin, Bayi Baru Lahir, Bayi, Balita, dan Anak-anak Pra-sekolah, Rencana keluarga, Kesehatan reproduksi, Kesehatan Remaja, Kesehatan Lansia, Kesehatan Ibu dan Kesehatan Anak.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 287 Documents
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PERAWATAN LUKA BEDAH KEBIDANAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI PADA PASIEN POST SECTIO CAESAREA Ulpawati; susanti; Miftahul Jannah
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 12 No 2 (2022): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

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Abstract

Wounds are disruptions in the continuity of cells then followed by wound healing which is the restoration of that continuity. Wounds that often occur in the obstetric area are episiotomy wounds, sectio caesarea surgical wounds, abdominal surgical wounds due to gynecological cases, or wounds due to complications of the delivery process. Sectio caesarea is a surgery performed to give birth to a fetus by opening the abdominal wall and uterine wall to give birth to a fetus from inside the uterus. Proper wound care is one of the external factors that strongly supports and influences the wound healing process. The purpose of this study was to determine the management of obstetric surgical wound care as an effort to prevent infection in post sectio caesaria patients. The management of obstetric surgical wound care is an effort to prevent infection in post sectio caesarea patients, namely knowing as the classification of wound types, wound complications, wound healing process, type of wound healing, factors that influence wound healing and wound care. The results of this study are expected to be a source of information, that it is very important to carry out the management of every action that must be in accordance with the protocol in order to reduce the incidence of infection in future wounds, and it is hoped that the respondents and medical personnel in charge of treating patients with post sectio caesarea is able to perform wound care in accordance with the standard operating procedures that have been set.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS WORTEL TERHADAP PENURUNAN DERAJAT DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI Isramilda; Ferry Daniel Martinus
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 12 No 2 (2022): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

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Abstract

During menstruation, the most common complaint is menstrual pain or what is known as dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea is characterized by lower abdominal pain. Ways how to overcome dysmenorrhea can be done by various treatments, one of them is drinking nutritious herbal drinks, namely carrot juice. Giving carrot juice contains vitamin E and beta-carotene which can provide analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects with the mechanism of action, namely inhibiting the activity enzymes and cyclooxygenase-2 enzymes so that these enzymes cannot convert arachidonic acid into prostaglandins as a cause of pain. Method: This research method is Pre-Experimental with One Group Pretest Post Test Design which was conducted at SMA Negeri 9 Pekanbaru in December 2021. The number of samples was 66 young women who were taken using the Simple Purposive Sampling technique. The result was analyzed by using the Dependent Sample T Test. Result: The result of the Dependent Sample T Test shows that there is an effect of giving carrot juice in decreasing the degree of dysmenorrhea of adolescent girls of SMA Negeri 9 Pekanbaru with a p- value of 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: Based on the result of this study, it can be conclude that there is reduction of the degree of dysmenorrhea of adolescent girls of SMA Negeri 9 Pekanbaru after giving carrot juices. It is highly recommended to respondents to consume carrot juices during menstruation so that it can decreases the discomfort they feel.
PENATALAKSAAN VULVA HYGINE IBU PASCA SALIN MASA PANDEMI Acholder Tahi Perdoman; Risqi Utami; Fitri Ramadhaniati
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 12 No 2 (2022): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

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Abstract

One of the causes of death in addition to bleeding, pre-eclampsia and complications during the puerperium is infection. The so-called infection during the puerperium is an injury in the birth canal that can cause infection. Injury to the birth canal can occur due to an error during delivery, but it can also occur due to laceration or episiotomy. Episiotomy is performed because it prevents tearing of the perineum, and reduces the strain on the muscles supporting the bladder or ectum that are too strong and prolonged, reducing the length of the second stage. The purpose of this study was to determine the good management of vulvar hygiene and prevention of infection in the birth canal. This research uses a qualitative approach or also called library research. By using the research method of literature or literature study. Results Vulva hygiene is an action to maintain the cleanliness of the external female organs (vulva) which is carried out to maintain health and prevent infection. Conclusion Efforts to prevent infection risk are carried out by providing vulvar hygiene interventions for the perceived perineal wound healing process and recommending patients to perform personal hygiene to keep it clean. Suggestions are for further research on this topic to observe post partum mothers
PENANGANAN NON FARMAKOLOGI DENGAN KONSUMSI BAYAM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL ANEMIA Astri Yunifitri; Devy Lestari Nurul Aulia; Nova Roza
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 12 No 2 (2022): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

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Abstract

Anemia often occurs due to iron deficiency because in pregnant women there is a twofold increase in iron requirements due to an increase in blood volume without plasma volume expansion, to meet the needs of the mother. One alternative to meet iron needs can be done by consuming vegetables that contain iron in the diet. Green spinach is a source of food that depends on compounds needed in the synthesis of hemoglobin such as iron and vitamin B Complex. The purpose of this literature review is to find out non-pharmacological treatments with consumption of spinach in anemic pregnant women, the method used is by browsing articles using electronic media with keyword guidance. From the search results, it was found that consumption of spinach can increase hemoglobin levels so that it can be used as a non-pharmacological treatment for pregnant women with anemia. Suggestions for pregnant women who experience anemia, can consume spinach as an alternative to increase hemoglobin levels and consume foods with balanced nutrition to meet the needs during pregnancy
PERSIAPAN PERSALINAN DI MASA PANDEMI PADA IBU TRIMESTER 3 Ibrahim; Arum Dwi Anjani; Yollanda Dwi Santi; Yani Aprilia Purba
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 12 No 2 (2022): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

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Abstract

The maternal mortality rate in 2019/2020 was 306 per 1000 birth rates. The purpose of this study was to provide information and increase knowledge of pregnant women about health and information about the importance of conducting prenatal care during the COVID 19 pandemic. The level of delivery readiness is still very low, especially during the pandemic this affects the limitation of ANC services for pregnant women, ANC visits have decreased since the pandemic period, even though there is evidence that mothers who rarely do ANC will be at risk of experiencing interference during pregnancy and can even be at risk At the time of the preparation stage, there will be socialization to pregnant women related to pregnancy, and at the implementation stage, material about pregnancy will be given and finally at the evaluation stage, it will be carried out. There was a question session related to pregnancy, this activity was carried out in Batu Aji, Sagulung sub-district, and the target of this activity was 30 pregnant women. This counseling proved useful to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of health and the importance of carrying out pregnancy checks.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG PERSONAL HYGIENE SAAT MENSTRUASI DI WILAYAH KERJA PMB SURATMI Dyka Aidina; Sarmauli Franshisca Sihombing; Tri Ribut Sulistiyawati
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 12 No 2 (2022): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

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Abstract

In general, young women still have beliefs and habits that tend to be wrong when viewed from the aspect of personal hygiene during menstruation. This is evidenced by the fact that there are still many young women who do not understand about menstruation and its relationship to reproductive health. This study uses a quantitative descriptive study design. This research was conducted at PMB Suratmi Batam City, Riau Islands. The population used in this study were young women, amounting to 298 people. The sample in this study is the total population of 298 people with the sampling technique using total sampling. The data measurement method uses a questionnaire that is distributed online using the help of google forms, while the data analysis method uses the help of statistical applications. The source of data in this study is primary data where the data is fully obtained by researchers from research results. Based on the results of a study involving 298 young women, it can be concluded that the respondent's level of knowledge is in the good category, then in responding to the first menstruation the respondent says he tells about his menstruation to the mother, and based on the action, the respondent's personal hygiene during menstruation is in the good category.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA SISWA KELAS XII JURUSAN OTOMOTIF DI SMK IBNU SINA KOTA BATAM Rini Susanti; Rusdani
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 12 No 2 (2022): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

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Abstract

Stress must happen to anyone and anywhere, stress affects a person's health condition, especially on changes or behavioral deviations, one of which is smoking behavior. One of the people who are prone to smoking behavior is students. This study aims to determine the relationship between stress levels and smoking behavior in class XII students in automotive affairs at Ibnu Sina Vocational School, Batam City. This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted at the Ibnu Sina Vocational School in Batam City from 17 December 2020 to 20 December 2020. The population in this study was 90 class XII students majoring in automotive. So the number of samples in this study amounted to 73 people. To determine the relationship between stress levels and smoking behavior in class XII students of automotive affairs at Ibnu Sina Vocational School, the data analysis used was Spearman's Rank. The relationship between stress level and smoking behavior in class XII students in automotive affairs at Ibnu Sina Vocational School (p=0.001).Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between stress levels and smoking behavior in class XII students of the Automotive Department at Ibnu Sina Vocational School with a p value of 0.001 (p < 0.05) with a correlation coefficient of 0.393.
HUBUNGAN SIDIK BIBIR DAN TUNGKAI ATAS DENGAN JENIS KELAMIN PADA SUKU MINANG IKATAN KELUARGA SUMATERA BARAT (IKSB) KOTA BATAM Rusdani; Rini Susanti
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 12 No 3 (2022): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

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Abstract

Forensic identification is important to know about people identity like gender. Cheiloscopy is forensic investigation technique based on pattern lip print. Personal identification of based on human bone findings is so important on anthropology. one of it is the length of femur because femur length can be relied to determine human gender.The methode of this research was observational analytic and the number of population was 96 people of minang ethnic group, 48 men and 48 women above 20 years old. Took their lip print by using lipstick methode. After that classified their lip print based on Suzuki-Tsuchihashi and measured their femur length by using left leg.The result showed that Type II men was dominant (37,5%, 47,9%, 35,4%, and 33,3%). In the women side Type I was dominant in quadrant I, III, and IV (29,2%, 45,8%, and 43,8%¬) and Type IV was dominant in quadran II (39,6%). The statistic tested using Chi square alternative test which is Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was P≤0,05 in quadrant II, III, and IV, P≥0,05 in quadrant I. In the other hand for the length of femur, the average of it was men (42,02 cm) longer than women (38,60 cm). When tested with Mann Whitney test got a significant value P≤0,05.Lip print be able to identify personal and gender identification because the unique individual characteristic. And the length of femur be able to identify gender because there was a differentiation on the average between men and women
KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI BIDAN SURATMI KOTA BATAM Rahmawati; Silvia Mona; T. Marzila Fahnawal
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 12 No 3 (2022): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

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Abstract

COVID-19 has an impact on people's welfare which can be a psychological problem for pregnant women, one of which is anxiety. The purpose of this study was to describe the anxiety of pregnant women and postpartum mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research design is descriptive research. The research sample was 30 pregnant women in PMB Suratmi Batam City with cluster sampling technique. The instrument used was the perinatal anxiety screening scale (PASS). As a result, pregnant women in PMB Suratmi, Batam City, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the majority experienced mild-moderate anxiety, amounting to 22 respondents with a percentage of 73.3%. Suggestions in this study should be to increase the number of respondents by expanding the population scale. As well as increasing homecare services for pregnant women.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PELVIC ROCKING EXERCISE TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA IBU HAMIL Dian Juni Ekasari; Prasida Yunita; Rachmawati Abdul Hafid
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 12 No 3 (2022): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

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Abstract

Pregnancy is a unique experience for a woman. Back pain is a disorder that many pregnant women experience that not only occurs in certain trimesters, but can be experienced throughout pregnancy to the postnatal period.. Some ways to reduce back pain that arises is to give light exercise such as Pelvic Rocking Exercise. The purpose of this study is to obtain a source of scientific reference about the effect of pelvic rocking exercise on lower back pain reduction in pregnant women based on the results of previous studies. The research method by conducting a literature search was conducted until January 2022 through the Pubmed database and google scholar using the keyword technique pelvic rocking exercise and pain reduction using more than 25 articles as a reference source. The Pelvic rocking mechanism at the time of hip and waist rotation then at that time there will be a reduction in pressure on the waist so that the lower back muscles experience relaxation and relaxation. Pelvic rocking is a safe way to keep abdominal muscles tight, helps relieve sore back by stretching lower back muscles, pelvic shake can be used as part of a regular pregnancy exercise routine, and can also be used in back pain emergencies. Pelvic rocking can minimize and even relieve lower spinal pain at the end of pregnancy and improve body function and activity of late trimester pregnant women who are often limited to movement activities due to low back pain that often appears.

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