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Muhammad Nasir
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Jl Puspitek Raya Komplek Puri Serpong 1 Blok E1 No.18, Kel. Setu Kec. Setu Kota Tangerang Selatan Prov. Banten, Indonesia Kode Pos 15314.
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INDONESIA
IJLRSA
Published by Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 3025843X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58818/ijlrsa
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration is an academic journal for the study of law and research related to law and state administration. A legal study which contains several researches and reviews of selected disciplines in several fields of study of law, namely Legal Sociology, Legal History, Comparative Law, Constitutional Law and so on. In addition, the Journal of Law science which covers the study of the law more broadly. This journal is published regularly and the manuscripts are approved by the editorial team and ready to be published and published regularly on the Journals website. The scope of discussion of the journal includes Civil Law, Criminal Law, Civil Procedural Law, Criminal Procedural Law, Commercial Law, State Administrative Law, Constitutional Law, International Law, Agrarian Law, and Environmental Law, as well as other discussions related to legal science.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 61 Documents
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Legal Theory as the Foundation of Certainty, Justice, and Utility in the Indonesian Judicial System Suhardi, Somomoeljono
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): September-October : The International Journal of Law Review and State Administr
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v3i5.248

Abstract

Legal theory plays a fundamental role in shaping both the intellectual framework and the practice of law enforcement in Indonesia. As a normative system, law is not only required to provide certainty but also to ensure justice and deliver practical utility for society. Legal certainty functions as the basis for consistent enforcement of rules, justice represents the moral goal of law, and utility emphasizes the law’s practical value in addressing social needs. This article examines legal theory as the primary foundation of Indonesia’s judicial system, highlighting the debate among legal positivism, natural law theory, and progressive law in achieving a balance between these three fundamental values. The study employs a normative approach with conceptual analysis of various schools of legal thought and their implementation in judicial practice. Findings reveal that the Indonesian judicial system continues to face challenges in harmonizing certainty, justice, and utility particularly in the context of law enforcement oriented toward substantive justice. Thus, reinterpretation and revitalization of legal theory are needed to make it more adaptive to societal developments, while maintaining the supremacy of law as an instrument of social justice.
The Role of Human Resource Management in Preventing Labor Law Violations at PT. Gajah Tunggal Tangerang Rismanto, Caesar
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): September-October : The International Journal of Law Review and State Administr
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v3i5.250

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of Human Resource Management (HRM) in preventing labor law violations at PT. Gajah Tunggal Tangerang. Labor-related issues such as violations of workers’ rights, industrial disputes, and companies’ lack of understanding of labor regulations often hinder the creation of harmonious employment relations. This research adopts a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, utilizing interviews, observations, and document analysis related to company labor policies and HRM practices. The findings indicate that HRM plays a highly strategic role in integrating company policies with labor regulations through key functions such as legally compliant recruitment, proper drafting of employment contracts, fair performance management, and training programs on employees’ rights and obligations. In addition, internal monitoring and conflict mediation by the HR department have proven effective in preventing violations from escalating into legal disputes. This study concludes that implementing HRM in line with labor law not only reduces potential violations but also enhances productivity, employee loyalty, and overall well-being. Therefore, HRM serves as a crucial pillar in establishing fair, sustainable, and harmonious industrial relations at PT. Gajah Tunggal Tangerang.
Bribery as a Form of Corruption: A Juridical Analysis and Judicial Practice Somomoeljono, Suhardi; Kumar, Saurav
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): January-February : The International Journal of Law Review and State Administra
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v4i1.273

Abstract

This study examines bribery as a specific form of corruption within the Indonesian legal framework, focusing on its juridical aspects and judicial practice. Bribery, as regulated in Law No. 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law No. 20 of 2001 on the Eradication of Corruption Crimes, constitutes a criminal act that undermines public trust, disrupts governmental integrity, and damages the state’s administrative functions. This research analyzes the legal elements of bribery, the scope of criminal liability, and the procedural mechanisms used in investigating and prosecuting bribery cases. Furthermore, the study reviews selected court decisions to evaluate judicial consistency, sentencing patterns, and the effectiveness of judicial reasoning in achieving deterrence. The findings indicate that, despite the existence of strong legal provisions, challenges remain in terms of proving intent, uncovering hidden transactional networks, and ensuring institutional independence in bribery cases. The study concludes that strengthening legal clarity, enhancing investigative capacity, and improving judicial transparency are crucial to increasing the effectiveness of law enforcement against bribery as a corruption offense.
International Law and the Peaceful Settlement of Disputes Miah, Fatema
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): January-February : The International Journal of Law Review and State Administra
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v4i1.284

Abstract

The International Court of Justice (ICJ), established in 1945 as the principal judicial organ of the United Nations (UN), embodies a post World War II commitment to fostering international peace and security through judicial means. Anchored in the UN Charter, it obliges member states to resolve disputes peacefully, building on precedents like the League of Nations while addressing enforcement challenges. Promulgated in 1945 to rectify the League & # 39; s deficiencies, the UN Charter prioritizes preventing global conflicts through structures for peaceful adjudication. International law provides a framework for dispute resolution via treaties, courts, and organizations, mitigating escalations that threaten the peace. This paper examines the evolution, efficacy, and limitations of international law in promoting global dispute resolution. Theoretical Basis and Research Methods Theoretical basis: Explored the variables of international law to explain its role in dispute resolution. Research method: Documentary analysis of sources, journals, and deductive reasoning.
Innovation and Investment Strategies to Strengthen The Defence Industry and The Research and Development Capabilities of The Indonesian Army Through Triple Helix Collaboration Turnip, Hiras M. S.; Kristian, Indra
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): January-February : The International Journal of Law Review and State Administra
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v4i1.285

Abstract

This study evaluates the effectiveness of the Indonesian Army's defence research and development (Litbanghan) ecosystem through a qualitative approach based on policy document analysis and quantitative prototype data. Analysis of 427 Litbanghan prototypes from 2006 to 2024 shows that only 3.9% entered mass production, indicating structural barriers in the downstream phase and weak integration between Litbang and Bangtekindhan. A review of regulations found gaps between the policy framework, such as Permenhan 16/2019 and Permenhan 39/2016, and implementation in the field, particularly in the certification process, incentive mechanisms, and clarity of intellectual property rights. An international comparative study (Turkey, Brazil, Portugal, South Korea) confirms that institutional coordination, sustainable research funding, and research-procurement connectivity are prerequisites for an effective defence innovation ecosystem. This study recommends increasing R&D funding, simplifying certification, establishing proportional IPR regulations, and integrating R&D results into the defence equipment procurement pipeline. Theoretically, this study expands the application of the Triple Helix model in the defence sector, which is characterised by strict regulations and a non-market environment. Practically, these findings provide strategic input for the formulation of the 2025–2029 Defence Industry Master Plan and the strengthening of national defence innovation governance.
The Social Impact of Violent Theft on the Community's Sense of Security Hamid, Abdul; Imraan , Mohd
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): January-February : The International Journal of Law Review and State Administra
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v4i1.288

Abstract

Violent theft is a crime that has a serious impact on social life. It not only causes material loss and physical suffering for victims, but also has a broad impact on the community's sense of security and social order. The increase in violent theft cases tends to trigger fear, anxiety, and distrust in the community. These conditions can disrupt social activities, reduce the quality of interactions between residents, and weaken social cohesion within the community. This article aims to analyze the social impact of violent theft on the community's sense of security using a juridical-sociological approach. The discussion focuses on community perceptions of environmental security, changes in social behavior patterns, and the role of law enforcement in restoring public trust. The study's findings indicate that violent theft is not merely a criminal law issue, but also a social problem that requires comprehensive intervention through preventive, repressive, and participatory efforts to foster a sense of security and order in society.
Robbery with Violence as a Criminal Phenomenon in Urban Communities Hamid, Abdul; Imraan , Mohd
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): March-April : The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v4i2.289

Abstract

Robbery, as a form of theft accompanied by violence or threats of violence, has become a significant criminal phenomenon in urban societies. Rapid urbanization, population density, socioeconomic inequality, and limited employment opportunities contribute to the increasing occurrence of this crime in metropolitan areas. This study aims to analyze robbery as a criminal phenomenon within urban communities by examining its characteristics, underlying causes, and social impacts. Using a normative-empirical approach, this research combines legal analysis with criminological perspectives to understand how robbery affects public security and social order. The findings indicate that economic pressure, weak social control, and environmental factors play a major role in encouraging individuals to commit robbery. Furthermore, robbery generates fear, disrupts social stability, and reduces public trust in law enforcement institutions. Therefore, comprehensive crime prevention strategies involving law enforcement agencies, local governments, and community participation are essential to effectively address robbery in urban settings. Strengthening preventive measures and improving social welfare are crucial steps toward reducing the incidence of robbery and enhancing public safety.
Legal Certainty in the Administration of Education: A National Legal Perspective Barlian, Ujang Cepi
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): January-February : The International Journal of Law Review and State Administra
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v4i1.299

Abstract

Legal certainty is a fundamental principle in the administration of education, as it ensures clarity, consistency, and fairness in the implementation of educational policies and regulations. This article examines legal certainty in the administration of education from a national legal perspective, focusing on the regulatory framework governing educational institutions and the role of the state in guaranteeing the right to education. Using a normative juridical approach, this study analyzes statutory regulations, legal doctrines, and relevant legal principles related to educational governance. The findings indicate that legal certainty in education is essential to protect the rights and obligations of stakeholders, including learners, educators, educational institutions, and the government. However, challenges such as regulatory overlap, inconsistent policy implementation, and weak law enforcement may undermine legal certainty in educational administration. Therefore, strengthening legal harmonization, improving regulatory clarity, and enhancing institutional accountability are necessary to ensure the effective and lawful administration of education within the national legal system.
Peter Hitchens’ Views on Political and Media Issues in an Interview with Michael Simmons on Spectator TV Miah, Fatema
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): March-April : The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v4i2.308

Abstract

An exoneration occurs when a person who has been convicted and punished for a crime is later officially declared innocent based on new and credible evidence. In such cases, the original conviction is overturned after the discovery of evidence that demonstrates the individual did not commit the alleged offense. Exonerations may result from various legal processes, including retrials, reinvestigations, and the re-examination of key evidence presented during the original proceedings. One significant factor often identified in wrongful convictions is the presence of false confessions obtained during police interrogations. Psychological research and legal studies have shown that confessions may sometimes be given under coercion, intimidation, or psychological pressure, rather than as voluntary admissions of guilt. These circumstances can lead individuals to confess to crimes they did not commit, thereby contributing to miscarriages of justice. Therefore, the examination of interrogation practices, the reliability of confession evidence, and the application of legal safeguards are essential in preventing wrongful convictions and ensuring fairness in the criminal justice system.
Critical Analysis of the Nucleus–Plasma Scheme and Community Plasma from the Perspective of Community Economic Growth and Business Law Somomoeljono, Suhardi
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): March-April : The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v4i2.309

Abstract

The plantation sector, particularly palm oil plantations, is one of the strategic sectors in Indonesia's economic development. The policy of granting Plantation Business Licenses (IUP) and Land Cultivation Rights (HGU) to plantation companies is essentially accompanied by an obligation to develop community plasma plantations amounting to at least 20% of the total cultivated land area. However, in practice, the implementation of this community plasma policy has not fully provided a significant impact on improving the welfare of communities surrounding plantation areas. This study aims to critically examine the relationship between plantation companies as the nucleus and local communities as plasma from the perspective of community economic growth and business law. The research method used is a normative juridical approach with deductive-descriptive analysis of legal policies governing plantations and the management of community plasma schemes. The findings indicate that weak legal policies and the lack of optimal government supervision are the primary factors causing the ineffective implementation of community plasma obligations. Therefore, the establishment of a special institution with national authority, such as the National Authority Agency for Indonesian Plantation Plasma (BONPPI), is necessary to supervise, coordinate, and ensure the implementation of community plasma obligations in a fair and transparent manner. The existence of such an institution is expected to improve community welfare, strengthen people's economic empowerment, and support equitable national economic growth.

Page 6 of 7 | Total Record : 61

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