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Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia
ISSN : 3046871X     EISSN : 30469260     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Economy, Education,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Other
Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah (JPAES) merupakan jurnal yang dikhususkan untuk publikasi artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia. Jurnal ini terbit 4 kali dalam setahun yaitu pada bulan Januari, April, Juli, dan Oktober. Misi Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah (JPAES) adalah untuk mendiseminasikan, mengembangkan dan memfasilitasi hasil-hasil penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi,Ilmu Perpajakan dan Akuntansi, sebagai wadah bagi para dosen, guru, peneliti dan praktisi di bidang Ekonomi dan Manajemen dari seluruh Indonesia, dalam melakukan pertukaran informasi mengenai hasil penelitian terbaru yang telah dilakukan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 104 Documents
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Mitigasi Risiko Riba pada Transaksi Dompet Digital Syariah: Studi Komparatif Dana Mengendap dan Qard pada Fitur Cashback Qutlubey Seyyeroh; Zahrotul Maulidia; Maghfirah Maghfirah; Renafilatus Sakinah; Ahmad Budi Susetyo
Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jpaes.v3i3.2384

Abstract

Financial technology growth via digital wallets in Indonesia offers transaction convenience but challenges Sharia compliance. The main issues involve managing floating funds and cashback rewards, which risk exposure to riba. This study aims to examine and compare riba risk mitigation strategies in both areas. Employing normative legal research with qualitative, comparative, and conceptual approaches, it utilizes library research from DSN-MUI Fatwas, the Qur’an, Hadith, and fiqh muamalah literature. The findings reveal that floating fund riba risks can be minimized by depositing assets in Islamic financial institutions using wadiah or mudharabah contracts to avoid riba nasi’ah. Meanwhile, cashback riba risks are prevented by shifting the contract from qard to ju’alah or hibah mu’allaq, treating incentives as transaction rewards rather than loan benefits. Comparative analysis shows floating fund mitigation is structural, while cashback is reconstructive. Both work effectively under Sharia Supervisory Board monitoring. In conclusion, compliance requires practical execution via appropriate contracts, transparent supervision, and public education. Therefore, contract standardization by DSN-MUI and OJK, alongside enhanced Islamic financial literacy, is necessary.
Peran Digitalisasi Perpajakan dalam Memoderasi Hubungan antara Kesadaran Wajib Pajak dan Kepatuhan Pajak Penghasilan Muhamad Budi Nursabari; Nisaun Nabilah; Nurhayati Nurhayati
Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jpaes.v3i3.2385

Abstract

Studi ini meneliti peran digitalisasi pajak dalam memoderasi hubungan antara kesadaran wajib pajak dan kepatuhan pajak penghasilan. Isu ini relevan karena Indonesia terus memperkuat layanan pajak elektronik, sementara kepatuhan wajib pajak masih bergantung pada kesadaran internal dan kemudahan praktis dalam memenuhi kewajiban pajak. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kausal kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dari 170 wajib pajak perorangan yang memiliki nomor identifikasi wajib pajak, telah melaporkan SPT pajak penghasilan, dan telah menggunakan layanan pajak digital seperti DJP Online atau e-Filing. Sampel dipilih melalui purposive sampling, dan data dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi moderasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran wajib pajak memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kepatuhan pajak penghasilan. Digitalisasi pajak juga mendukung kepatuhan dengan meningkatkan akses, kecepatan, transparansi, dan efisiensi administrasi. Lebih penting lagi, digitalisasi pajak memperkuat pengaruh kesadaran wajib pajak terhadap kepatuhan pajak penghasilan. Wajib pajak dengan kesadaran yang lebih kuat lebih cenderung menerjemahkan niat mereka menjadi perilaku patuh ketika sistem digital mudah digunakan dan bermanfaat. Studi ini berkontribusi pada penerapan Teori Perilaku Terencana dan Model Penerimaan Teknologi dalam penelitian kepatuhan pajak dan menawarkan masukan praktis untuk meningkatkan kebijakan pajak digital, panduan pengguna, dan pendidikan wajib pajak.
Analisis Determinan Keputusan Investasi Mahasiswa dalam Perspektif Theory Of Planned Behavior: Tinjauan Literatur Ramadanis Ramadanis; Melati Melati; Natasya Rohel; El Hadji Diouf; Tiara Nurrohim; Elviana Elviana; Bunga Gempita Sari
Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jpaes.v3i3.2388

Abstract

The surge in young investors in the country indicates that university students are increasingly drawn to the financial markets. Unfortunately, the soundness of students' investment choices often lacks a foundation of clear reasoning, as they remain swayed by social influences, limited insight, and the rapid technological advancements that facilitate access to investment opportunities. This study aims to unravel the determinants of students' investment decisions through the lens of the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), focusing on financial literacy, risk tolerance, and technology—three factors frequently examined in existing literature. A qualitative approach was adopted, involving a literature review of scholarly articles published between 2020 and 2024. Data gathered from relevant academic sources were analyzed using content analysis techniques to identify research patterns, conceptual relationships, and the consistency of prior findings. The results reveal that the Theory of Planned Behavior effectively explains students' investment decisions through the interplay of attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control. Financial literacy emerges as the most robust and consistent determinant influencing investment decisions; risk tolerance shapes investment preferences; and technology acts as a catalyst, enhancing accessibility and convenience. These findings suggest that deepening financial literacy—supported by optimal technology use and adequate risk awareness—can empower students to make investment decisions that are rational, well-calculated, and long-term oriented.
Analisis Kontribusi Pajak Negara dan Pajak Daerah terhadap Pendapatan Negara dan Kemandirian Fiskal Daerah di Indonesia Suci Ramadhani; Rudi Sanjaya; Deni Husni Maulana; Kayla Nazwa Syabila
Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jpaes.v3i3.2404

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the contribution of state and regional taxes to state revenue and regional fiscal independence in Indonesia. Taxes are the primary source of revenue used to finance governance and national and regional development. The study employed a qualitative descriptive method with a literature review approach and secondary data analysis derived from the State Budget (APBN) report, the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), and various scientific articles indexed by Sinta. The data were analyzed to identify the contribution of taxes to state revenue and the role of regional taxes in increasing Regional Original Income (PAD). The results show that tax revenue remains the largest source of state revenue, with dominant contributions coming from Income Tax (PPh) and Value Added Tax (PPN). Furthermore, regional taxes play a crucial role in enhancing regional fiscal capacity and supporting the implementation of regional autonomy. The effectiveness of tax management is influenced by the level of taxpayer compliance, the digitalization of tax administration, and the quality of government oversight. This study implies that optimizing the tax system through digital transformation and increasing public awareness can sustainably strengthen state and regional revenue.
Pengaruh Produk Domestik Regional Bruto, Pajak Daerah, dan Jumlah Penduduk terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Jawa Tengah Tahun 2021-2023 Oktiva Putri Ariana; Sri Laksmi Pardanawati; Rukmini Rukmini
Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jpaes.v3i3.2410

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), Local Taxes, and Population on Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) in 35 regencies/cities of Central Java Province during 2021–2023. The study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from the Central Java Statistics Agency (BPS) and Local Government Budget Realization Reports (LRA). The sample was selected using a census sampling technique and analyzed using multiple linear regression after classical assumption testing. The results indicate that GRDP and Local Taxes have a significant effect on PAD, while Population does not have a significant effect on PAD. These findings imply that local governments should prioritize regional economic growth and optimize local tax collection to strengthen fiscal capacity rather than relying solely on population growth. The novelty of this study lies in its integrated examination of GRDP, Local Taxes, and Population across all 35 regencies/cities in Central Java during the 2021–2023 period, providing updated empirical evidence to support regional fiscal policy and local revenue optimization.
Fenomena Pajak dan Strategi Bertahan Bisnis Sektor Ritel dan Perdagangan di Tengah Perlambatan Ekonomi Indonesia Tahun 2026 Shela Juni Rahmawati; Agus Rafli Sugianto; Bela Bela
Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jpaes.v3i3.2414

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of tax burden, tax compliance, and tax-saving strategies and their influence on business survival strategies in Indonesia’s retail and trade sector amid the economic slowdown in 2026. Indonesia’s economic growth declined to 4.2% in the first quarter of 2026 from 5.1% in the previous year, creating considerable pressure on business sustainability, particularly in the retail and trade sector. This research employed a quantitative approach using a survey method involving 120 retail and trade business owners located in Jakarta, West Java, and Banten. Respondents were selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that met validity and reliability requirements and were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS version 26 after fulfilling the classical assumption tests. The results indicate that tax burden (B = 0.287; p < 0.001), tax compliance (B = 0.341; p < 0.001), and tax-saving strategies (B = 0.398; p < 0.001) each have a positive and significant effect on business survival strategies, both individually and simultaneously. The F-test (F = 62.847; p < 0.001) confirms the overall significance of the regression model, while the coefficient of determination (R² = 0.621) shows that the three independent variables explain 62.1% of the variance in business survival strategies. These findings suggest that effective tax management, combined with the lawful utilization of tax incentives, plays a crucial role in strengthening business resilience and ensuring the sustainability of retail and trade businesses during periods of economic uncertainty.
Efektivitas, Kontribusi, dan Strategi Kebijakan Berbasis Fishbone pada Pajak atas Makanan dan/atau Minuman, Jasa Perhotelan, serta Jasa Kesenian dan Hiburan dalam Mendukung PAD Jakarta Edietha Marshanda Putri; Hafifah Nasution; Putri Haryani
Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jpaes.v3i3.2428

Abstract

This study analyzed the effectiveness and contribution of the Food and/or Beverage Tax, Hotel Services Tax, and Art and Entertainment Services Tax to Jakarta's Regional Own-Source Revenue during 2018–2024, and formulated policy recommendations based on fishbone (Ishikawa) analysis for the lowest-performing tax type. A descriptive quantitative approach supported by qualitative analysis was employed. Secondary data were obtained from Regional Government Financial Reports, while primary data were gathered through in-depth interviews with the Regional Revenue Agency, a tax consultant, an event organizer, and a venue operator. The Hotel Services Tax recorded the highest average effectiveness at 108.25%, followed by the Food and/or Beverage Tax at 100.72%, and the Art and Entertainment Services Tax at 98.88%. All three fell under the very low contribution category, with the Art and Entertainment Services Tax recording the lowest average at 1.16%. Fishbone analysis identified six root cause categories: disproportionate staffing and insufficient socialization (Man), reactive collection mechanisms (Method), limited tax technology implementation (Machine), misclassified business data and weak regulatory dissemination (Material), underreported revenues and high tax rates suppressing voluntary compliance (Measurement), and high entertainment sector elasticity with slow post-pandemic recovery (Environment). Policy recommendations were formulated across all six factors to optimize regional tax revenue.
Analisis Efektivitas, Kontribusi, dan Strategi Optimalisasi Pajak Restoran dan Pajak Hotel dalam Mendukung Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Bogor Nazira Yuniar Asri Yanti; Hafifah Nasution; Putri Haryani
Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jpaes.v3i3.2434

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness, contribution, and optimization strategies of Restaurant Tax and Hotel Tax in supporting the sustainability of Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) of Bogor City. The study employed a descriptive method with a quantitative approach supported by qualitative data. The results indicate that the effectiveness levels of Restaurant Tax and Hotel Tax in Bogor City were categorized as highly effective, with average effectiveness ratios of 107.24%, and 117.74%, respectively. However, the contribution of Restaurant Tax to Local Own-Source Revenue was only 13.55%, which falls into the less contributive category, while the contribution of Hotel Tax was 8.03%, categorized as very low contributive. Based on the SWOT analysis, the reccomended optimization strategies include expanding the tax base through taxpayer data collection and updating, optimizing digital-based payment and monitoring systems, enhancing human resource capacity, strenghening tax education and outreach programs, developing risk based supervision, and improving inter agency cooperation. The implementation of these strategies is expected to increase the revenue and contribution of Restaurant Tax and Hotel Tax in supporting the sustainability of Bogor City’s Local Own-Source Revenue.
Pengaruh Literasi Pajak, Modernisasi Sistem Perpajakan, dan Media Sosial terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM Kecamatan Serengan Kota Surakarta Fernando Barlimanuana; Maya Widyana Dewi; Yuwita Ariessa Pravasanti
Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jpaes.v3i3.2426

Abstract

This study aims to empirically examine the influence of tax literacy, tax system modernization, and social media on the tax compliance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprise (MSME) taxpayers in Serengan District, Surakarta City. The research population consisted of 2,189 MSMEs registered in Serengan District based on data obtained from the Surakarta City Cooperative and MSME Department. A sample of 73 MSMEs was selected using the purposive sampling technique according to predetermined research criteria. Primary data were collected through structured questionnaires distributed directly to MSME owners or managers. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis, validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing through the t-test and F-test, as well as the coefficient of determination (R²). The findings reveal that tax literacy does not significantly influence MSME taxpayer compliance. In contrast, tax system modernization and the utilization of social media have a significant positive influence on taxpayer compliance. These findings indicate that improvements in digital tax services and the effective use of social media as a communication and information platform can enhance voluntary tax compliance among MSME taxpayers.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Pajak, Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, dan Sanksi Perpajakan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor di Kabupaten Karanganyar Dela Widyastuti; Maya Widyana Dwi; Indra Lila Kusuma
Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jpaes.v3i3.2447

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of tax knowledge, taxpayer awareness, and tax sanctions on motor vehicle taxpayer compliance in Karanganyar Regency. The population in this study consisted of all motor vehicle taxpayers registered in Karanganyar Regency, totaling 380,349 taxpayers. This research employed a quantitative approach with a sample of 100 respondents selected using a random sampling technique. Primary data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis, validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, F-tests, t-tests, and coefficient of determination (R²) using SPSS 25. The results showed that tax knowledge and tax sanctions have a significant effect on motor vehicle taxpayer compliance, while taxpayer awareness does not have a significant effect on compliance. The coefficient of determination (R²) value of 39.6% indicates that the independent variables in this study explain 39.6% of the variation in taxpayer compliance, while the remaining percentage is influenced by other factors outside the research model. These findings highlight the importance of improving tax knowledge and implementing effective tax sanctions to encourage taxpayer compliance.

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