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Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara
Published by CV Kampus Akademik Publising
ISSN : 30479673     EISSN : 30477603     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61722/jinu.v1i4.1570
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Social,
Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA (JINU), adalah jurnal yang ditujukan untuk publikasi artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Kampus Akademik Publising .Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara ( JINU) merupakan platform publikasi jurnal Karya suatu hasil penelitian orisinil atau tinjauan Pustaka yang ditulis oleh dosen atau mahasiswa. Ruang lingkup karya yang diterbitkan mencakup Multidisiplin diantaranya yaitu: Manajemen, Ekonomi, Ekonomi Syariah, Akuntansi, Kewirausahaan, Bisnis, Ilmu Sosial Humaniora, Sastra, Bahasa, Pertanian, Kesehatan, Psikologi, Peternakan, perikanan, Politik, Pendidikan, Ilmu Teknik, Sistem Informasi, Teknik Elektro dan Informatika, Desain Komunikasi Visual, Hukum.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 925 Documents
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Tinjauan Fatwa DSN-MUI No 44/DSN-MUI/VIII/2004 Terhadap Akad Ijarah Multijasa Dalam Pembiayaan Pernikahan Nur Izzah; Refi Malinda
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Maret 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i2.8721

Abstract

The factor that causes people who are not ready to get married is that the cost of marriage is too expensive because marriage is considered a precious moment in life so that this marriage wants to be held luxuriously and festively. With the existence of wedding financing using a multijasa ijarah contract, it helps those who want to get married but lack funds. However, there is a difference of opinion according to Ibn Mas'ud and Shaykh Muhammad bin Shalih Al-Uthaimin regarding this wedding financing. This research uses qualitative research in the form of a case study with a normative approach. The research results show that (1) the practice used by the institution is to use an ijarah contract where the BMT is a service provider for customers in need and the BMT will conduct lease transactions with those who rent goods because the customer is not given cash by the BMT and the BMT represents the customer to pay the rent. (2). The practice applied by the BMT institution is in accordance with the fawa DSN-MUI Number 44/DSN-MUI/VIII/2004.
ANALISIS KRITIK SASTRA PADA CERPEN ‘KETIKA HARAPAN TERTUMPU PADA ANAK PERTAMA’ KARYA PUTRI L SIHOMBING MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN EKSPRESIF Putri L. Sihombing
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Maret 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i2.8740

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the literary criticism of the short story "When Hope Rests on the First Child" by Putri L. Sihombing using an expressive approach. This approach is used to uncover the relationship between the author's inner experiences, feelings, and outlook on life with the story structure constructed within the short story. This study employed a qualitative approach with a literary text analysis method. Data collection techniques were conducted through literature review and close reading of the text. Data analysis techniques included narrative analysis, text analysis, an expressive approach, and character study. The results show that this short story strongly represents the author's inner world through the character of "I" as the center of the narrative. The themes of parental expectations, the responsibility of the first child, economic limitations, and academic failure reflect the author's emotional experiences, expressed through conflict, dialogue, and an emotional and reflective style. Thus, this short story functions not only as a work of fiction but also as a medium for the author's inner expression of the social reality she experiences. The expressive approach proves relevant to understanding the short story's meaning as a whole by placing the author as the primary source of meaning formation.
ANALISIS KRITIK SASTRA DENGAN PENDEKATAN EKSPRESIF PADA NOVEL “BERPAYUNG TUHAN” KARYA JAQUENZA EDEN Elli Novita Hutasoit
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Maret 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i2.8741

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis novel Berpayung Tuhan karya Jaquenza Eden dengan menggunakan pendekatan ekspresif. Pendekatan ini dipilih untuk memahami bagaimana pengarang mengekspresikan perasaan, pengalaman, dan pandangan hidup melalui tokoh, alur, latar, dan gaya bahasa dalam novel. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik studi pustaka dan pembacaan teks secara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengarang menggunakan tokoh, konflik, dan setting untuk menyampaikan perasaan, pengalaman spiritual, dan refleksi kehidupannya. Gaya bahasa, metafora, dan pilihan kata turut memperkuat pesan emosional yang disampaikan. Pendekatan ekspresif memungkinkan pembaca memahami makna emosional dan moral dalam novel, sehingga karya sastra ini tidak hanya menjadi cerita imajinatif, tetapi juga media komunikasi emosional antara pengarang dan pembaca. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang pentingnya pendekatan ekspresif dalam memahami kedalaman makna karya sastra.
Analisis Kritik Sastra Cerpen “ Senyum Karyamin “ Karya Ahmad Tohari Dengan Pendekatan Objektif Sari Nurima br Lumban Batu
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Maret 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i2.8751

Abstract

This study aims to examine the literary criticism found in Ahmad Tohari's short story "Senyum Karyamin" through the application of an objective approach. This approach views literary works as independent texts and directs analysis towards the intrinsic elements that shape them. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method, which aims to describe and interpret data in the form of words, sentences, and text quotations found in the short story. The research data was obtained from the short story "Senyum Karyamin" by Ahmad Tohari, focusing on intrinsic elements such as theme, plot, characters and characterization, setting, point of view, and style of language. Data collection was carried out by applying reading and note-taking techniques, then the data was analyzed objectively based on applicable literary conventions. The results of the study show that the short story "Senyum Karyamin" has an intrinsically interrelated structure that forms a complete story and contains social criticism of the lives of the lower classes who experience economic and social pressures. Thus, this short story is able to present a profound meaning through the expression of strong aesthetic and humanitarian values without involving the author's background or the reader's response.
Analisis Film Suzanna: Malam Jumat Kliwon dalam Perspektif Kajian Sastra Feminisme Francisco Harianto Simanjuntak
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Maret 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i2.8753

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the representation of women’s oppression in the film Suzanna: Malam Jumat Kliwon from the perspective of feminist literary criticism. The film is positioned as a literary text that represents power relations, gender inequality, and patriarchal domination within family and social structures. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach using observation and note-taking techniques on scenes, dialogues, and narrative structures related to the position of the female character. The findings indicate that the character Suzanna experiences structural oppression due to the strong patriarchal system legitimized through economic pressure and family relations. Suzanna is positioned as an object of decision-making, deprived of voice and agency in determining her future, and forced to marry a much older man to settle her parents’ debts. This marriage reflects patriarchal practices that commodify women’s bodies and futures as instruments of social transactions. From the perspective of feminist literary criticism, the oppression experienced by Suzanna is not the result of individual weakness, but rather the consequence of unequal social structures that place women in subordinate positions. Thus, Suzanna: Malam Jumat Kliwon not only presents a horror narrative, but also serves as a medium of social criticism against gender injustice that continues to be reproduced in patriarchal society.
Analisis Kritik Sastra Feminis terhadap Cerpen Aku Perempuan Karya Muh Fiqrawal Rahman Diana Wati Sinaga
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Maret 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i2.8758

Abstract

This research aims to reveal the forms of feminist literary criticism contained in the short story Aku Perempuan by Muh. Fiqrawal Rahman. The focus of the study is directed at the representation of female figures and gender relations which show injustice towards women in various social spaces, especially educational spaces. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with literary text analysis methods. The research data is in the form of words, phrases, sentences and paragraphs in short stories which contain elements of marginalization, subordination, stereotypes, as well as women's experiences of violence and resistance. Data collection techniques were carried out using the reading and note-taking method, while data analysis was carried out descriptively-interpretatively using a feminist literary criticism perspective. The research results show that the short story Aku Perempuan represents systemic gender injustice through depictions of sexual harassment, the silencing of women's voices, and unequal power relations between women and institutional authorities. Women are depicted as subjects who experience psychological trauma, lose their safe space, and are forced to adapt to a patriarchal system that ignores the rights and experiences of victims. This short story not only records the personal experiences of female characters, but also conveys social criticism of the patriarchal structure which is still deeply rooted in educational institutions.
Ekspresi Pengalaman Batin Penyair dalam Puisi Aku Ingin Karya Sapardi Djoko Damono; Kajian Kritik Sastra Ekspresif Yohana Nia Reza Silalahi
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Maret 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i2.8763

Abstract

This study examines the expression of the poet’s inner experience in the poem Aku Ingin by Sapardi Djoko Damono using an expressive literary criticism approach. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method with data consisting of poetic lines and expressions in the poem. Data were collected through documentation study and analyzed interpretatively. The results show that the poet’s inner experience is implicitly expressed through simple diction, natural imagery, symbols, and concise line structures. The poem represents sincere, reflective love and an attitude of acceptance toward human limitations. This study places the poet’s inner experience as the central focus in poetic analysis.
ANALISIS PENDEKATAN STRUKTURAL (UNSUR INTRINSIK) PADA NOVEL RONGGENG DUKUH PARUK KARYA AHMAD TOH Redia Renata Simanjuntak
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Maret 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i2.8764

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the structure of the novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk by Ahmad Tohari through a structural approach with a focus on intrinsic elements. The method used is descriptive qualitative with content analysis techniques. The results of the study indicate that the intrinsic elements in the novel are interrelated and form a comprehensive meaning. The storyline follows a linear pattern with several flashbacks, the main character has significant character development, the setting of place and time are crucial supporting elements for the main theme, and the language style is rich in local Javanese vocabulary and symbolism. The main themes that emerge are the struggle for life, cultural identity, and the social dynamics of rural communities during the transition period. This study provides a deeper understanding of the structural construction of the novel that has become a classic work of Indonesian literature.
Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim di Wilayah Pesisir: Tinjauan Literatur tentang Dampak Kenaikan Muka Air Laut Febni Rita Kurnia; Lailal Gusri
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i2.8769

Abstract

Sea level rise is a direct consequence of climate change, exerting profound effects on social structures, economies, infrastructure, and coastal ecosystems. This article aims to review recent scientific literature addressing the impacts of sea level rise in coastal areas and adaptation strategies implemented across countries, with a particular focus on Indonesia. The research method employed is a literature review with a descriptive qualitative approach, examining scientific publications from 2020 to 2026. Findings reveal that sea level rise in Indonesia averages 4.6 ± 0.4 mm per year, exceeding the global average. Observed impacts include coastal erosion, tidal flooding, saltwater intrusion, infrastructure damage, and population displacement. Effective adaptation strategies involve a combination of hard infrastructure (seawalls, breakwaters), ecosystem-based approaches (mangrove restoration, wetland conservation), and climate-responsive policy support. These findings underscore the importance of multidisciplinary approaches, community participation, and cross-sectoral collaboration in building coastal resilience to climate change.
Strategi Adaptasi dan Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim Di Lahan Gambut: Pendekatan Terintegrasi Untuk Ketahanan Lingkungan Lailal Gusri
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v2i6.8770

Abstract

Peatlands constitute a critical ecosystem that stores nearly one-third of global soil carbon, yet faces serious degradation threats from drainage, land conversion, and fires. This study examines climate change adaptation and mitigation strategies in peatlands through an integrated approach to enhance environmental resilience. Employing a systematic literature review methodology of recent publications (2020–2026), this research analyzes concepts, implementation practices, and challenges in sustainable peatland management. The findings demonstrate that peatland restoration through rewetting, revegetation, and community-based management can reduce greenhouse gas emissions by up to 800 million tons of CO₂e annually in tropical regions. Indonesia, as the world's largest tropical peatland holder (25 million hectares), plays a strategic role with emission reduction targets of 31.89%–43.20% by 2030 through forest and peatland conservation under the Forestry and Other Land Use (FOLU) Net Sink 2030 strategy. This study recommends strengthening peatland protection policies, investment in paludiculture (sustainable wet farming), empowerment of local communities, and mobilization of carbon-based financing to achieve global climate targets while maintaining ecosystem services and community livelihoods.

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