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Muhammad Nizar
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muhammad.nizar@serambimekkah.ac.id
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serambiengineering@serambimekkah.ac.id
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Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Serambi Mekkah Jalan Unmuha, Batoh, Telp. (0651) 26160 dan (0651) 22471 Banda Aceh, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Serambi Engineering
Published by Universitas Serambi Mekkah Aceh
ISSN : 25283561     EISSN : 25411934     DOI : http://doi.org/10.32672/jse
Core Subject : Science, Social, Engineering,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering
The Serambi Engineering journal is published as a medium to distribute information on research results in engineering and science, both carried out by lecturers from the Serambi Mekkah University and other parties. Published research can be in the form of field research or laboratory research as well as a literature review. This journal is published four times yearly, namely January, April, July, and October. Editors accept manuscripts from lecturers, researchers, students, and practitioners that have never been published by any other media. Manuscripts submitted will be evaluated and edited for uniformity of format, terms, and other procedures. The topics that can be published but are not limited to are: Water & Waste Water Quality Solid Waste Management Air Pollution Control Environmental Health Environmental Modeling Environmental Management Water Resources Management Occupational Health & Safety Ecology Renewable Energy Circular Economics Sustainable Development Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Climate Change and Water Resources Adaptation Urban Planning Informatics Computer and Technology Industrial Engineering Other .
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Teknik Lingkungan
Articles 964 Documents
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Analisis Pengaruh Geometrik Jalan Terhadap Potensi Terjadinya Kecelakaan Pada Tikungan Ruas Jl. Lele – Jl. Tingang VI Kota Palangka Raya Bella Claudia; Murniati; Robby
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

According to the Palangka Raya City Spatial Plan for 2019 - 2039, this road is classified as a secondary collector road, a type of undivided two-lane two-way road. Jl.Lele- Jl.Tingang VI has the characteristics of a rather sharp curve, the width of the road body is not the same, it is bumpy and there is a rather large hole in the road. The purpose of writing this thesis is to analyse the geometric condition of the road at the research site to meet the standards of Bina Marga, to analyse the influence of geometric road conditions on the occurrence of accidents, to provide solutions for handling road geometrics to reduce the potential for accidents at the research site. The result of this study is that the road belongs to road class II B and includes flat terrain. In general, the existing conditions of Jl. Lele-Jl. Tingang VI meet the standards of highways and some do not. What does not meet highway standards is the length of the horizontal curve and the lack of complete traffic signs and road equipment. The treatment is carried out by completing road equipment such as the installation of traffic signals, traffic signs, speed limit warning signs, road markings, lighting equipment, safety fences, delineator signs, noise tap
Analisis Potensi Timbulan dan Jenis Sampah Elektronik Rumah Tangga di Kota Administrasi Jakarta Pusat Sifa Nurhidayati; Gina Lova Sari; Venny Ulya Bunga
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

This study aims to identify the generation and potential of household electronic waste in Central Jakarta Administrative City. E-waste, which falls under the category of hazardous and toxic waste (B3), consists of used electronics that are discarded because they are no longer used. Based on data from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) in 2021, Indonesia generates around 2 million tons of e-waste, with 56% of it coming from Java Island. E-waste management in Indonesia is still not optimal, with only 17.4% being properly managed. This study involved 100 households in Central Jakarta through observation, interviews, and questionnaires. Data were analyzed through a qualitative descriptive approach. The results showed that washing machines, refrigerators, and air conditioners are the highest types of household electronic waste, with estimated generation of 571.038,11 kg/year, 514.299,67 kg/year, and 475.904,09 kg/year, respectively. Projections show an increase in e-waste generation every year along with the increase in population
Digitalisasi Ruang Pamer Hasil Karya Mahasiswa pada Program Studi Arsitektur Universitas Malikussaleh Erna Muliana; Desvina Yulisda
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Architecture is a specialised discipline that emphasises interactive learning processes in studio spaces, resulting in a wide variety of student work. Indeed, some of the most outstanding work from each design studio has the potential to be exhibited to those involved in the world of architecture and to the general public. The importance of exhibiting these works is twofold: firstly, as a form of recognition for the architecture students themselves; and secondly, as a source of inspiration for many parties. In addition, the general public can appreciate the results of the work and gain an insight into the design process that the students go through. However, the architecture building at Universitas Malikussaleh does not have enough space to display student work. This can be attributed to the need for studio space, which is insufficient to accommodate the large number of students and their assignments, as well as the condition of the outside of the building, which hinders the ability to maximise exhibition activities directly on site. This article proposes an alternative digital exhibition space for student work as a solution to the problem of limited space in the architecture programme at Universitas Malikussaleh. It begins with an examination of the alternative media that have been proposed to replace physical spaces, evaluation results, and then goes on to discuss the benefits of digital exhibition spaces for key stakeholders.
Investigasi Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Masyarakat Melalui Bank Sampah di Kota Padang Arum Nabila; Rizki Aziz; Shinta Indah
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Waste management at the community level through waste banks has been carried out involving collaboration between the local government, the community and the private sector in Padang City. This research aims to analyze the existing conditions of waste management through waste banks in Padang City. The research was carried out by means of field observations, distributing questionnaires to the community and interviews with related parties such as the managing government, namely DLH of Padang City and waste bank administrators. The results of research through distributing questionnaires show that 81% of the people of Padang City knew about the waste bank, but only 22.2% of the people actively participate in waste bank activities. This is caused by a lack of public knowledge about selecting waste according to type, waste segregation has not been carried out at the source of the waste and the role of the community in waste management to create a clean and healthy environment. On the other hand, it is also known that cooperation between DLH of Padang City, local waste bank managers, waste bank customers and also collectors or third parties has not been integrated.
Analisis Penggunaan Material Batu Dari Desa Tanjung Jariangau Kabupaten Kotawaringin Timur Sebagai Agregat Pada Campuran Hot Rolled Sheet-Base (Hrs-Base) Jepri Kurniawan; Salonten; Okta Meilawaty
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

The use of stone material from Tanjung Jariangau Village as an aggregate in the Hot Rolled Sheet Base (HRS-Base) mi. It is a form of optimal use of natural resources, therefore there is a need for efforts to equip natural resources around. Tanjung Jariangau Village, Mentaya Hulu District, East Kotawaringin Regency, Central Kalimantan Province has natural resources in the form of stones that have not been properly utilised. The study was conducted to analyse the use of stones from Tanjung Jariangau Village as aggregates in the Hot Rolled Sheet Base (HRS-Base) mi. It is hoped that the stone material from Tanjung Jariangau Village can provide a solution to the need for HRS base materials in Central Kalimantan, especially in the surrounding area. Research will be carried out in the laboratory, physical properties in aggregates will be eamined to the Marshall test. The calculation results from the Marshall test obtained optimum asphalt content (KAO) of 6.02%, stability of 922.284 kg, inter-aggregate voids (VMA) of 18.372%, voids in the mi (VIM) of 4.357%, voids filled with asphalt (VFA) of 78.168% and Marshall quotient (MQ) of 278.259 kg/mm.
Design A Wheeled Robot Prototype For Package Delivery Muhammad Agiv Izzatur Firasyan; Faris Aqil Muhammad; Naofal Martfa
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Autonomous delivery robots offer innovative solutions to modern logistics challenges. This research explores the integration of the latest technologies into delivery robots, including a machine learning based hand gesture recognition feature. The hand gesture recognition feature is used for robotic container security, ensuring that only the sender and recipient can open and access the contents of the container. This technology uses machine learning algorithms to accurately detect and interpret the user's hand gestures. This advanced security system provides an extra layer of protection against theft and unauthorised access. In addition, these delivery robots are designed to improve operational efficiency and reduce environmental impact, meeting society's need for fast and accurate delivery services. While offering many benefits, the implementation of this technology faces challenges in terms of community acceptance and operational safety. This study provides insights into how delivery robot technology can be effectively integrated into the global logistics system, shaping the future of more efficient, connected and secure delivery services
Metode Perbaikan Citra Naskah Kuno Menggunakan Histogram Terekualisasi Lokal dan Global Baihaqi; Yeni Yanti; Malahayati
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Ancient manuscripts are precious relics of the past. These manuscripts are very susceptible to disturbances, including changes in the colour of the paper. For example, the paper may become dark and black (known as foxing), and there may be black spots due to exposure to water. These changes in paper colour can affect the comfort and legibility of the document. In order to preserve and protect these ancient manuscripts, any manuscript that shows signs of damage must be repaired. One effort to restore scanned ancient manuscripts involves the use of local and global image restoration methods based on histogram equalisation. In this research project, histogram equalisation is used to improve image quality by eliminating foxing and improving the contrast between text and background. Based on the Mean Opinion Score (MOS) values obtained from the tests, the histogram equalisation method is effective in eliminating foxing compared to the Otsu method
Analisis Willingness to Pay untuk Peningkatan Pelayanan PDAM Tirta Bangka dengan menggunakan Contingent Valuation Method Suldin Satriapriyaldi; Kancitra Pharmawati
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

PDAM Tirta Bangka had a poor service performance and health level in 2017, which showed that the existing service system was still underperforming. At the end of 2019, there were still customer complaints that showed customer dissatisfaction with the existing services. Therefore, an analysis was needed for the improvement of the Water Treatment Plant (WaTP) system. The research aims to analyse the willingness to pay (WTP) of Sungailiat and Pemali WaTP customers for the improvement of the drinking water supply system of PDAM Tirta Bangka. The method used was Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) through a questionnaire with bidding game technique. The number of respondents who were directly interviewed was 98 KK, divided into 24 KK in the service area of Sungailiat WaTP and 74 KK in the service area of Pemali WaTp. The average value of WTP obtained in the Sungailiat WaTP area was Rp. 175,250 and the total WTP was Rp. 24,600,442. Pemali Watp have an average Rp. 144.730 with total WTP was Rp. 43.816.757. Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis; The WTP value at Sungailiat WaTP were influenced by watered bills, chlorine smell, and hours of drainage. Meanwhile, the factors influencing Pemali Watp were water bills and sediment.
Komparasi Pembuatan Safe Water Garden Sebagai Solusi Sanitasi Di Kampung Bumi Indah, Bintan Dan Desa Nagrak Kabupaten Bandung Yuana Nurita Umaran; Iwan Juwana
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Wastewater issues in Nagrak Village and Bumi Indah Village where wastewater distribution services are not yet 100% will cause problems for the environment such as unpleasant odors, pollution from substances contained in waste water and causing disease in the community. To overcome problems that often occur, it is necessary to plan a good and appropriate wastewater distribution system so that people do not experience these problems. Safe Water Garden is a wastewater management system that is suitable for small communities such as villages. Not only is the waste water distribution system feasible, but it also provides economic opportunities for the community in Nagrak Village and Kampung Bumi Indah by utilizing domestic waste water produced by the community.
Pembuatan dan Pengujian Mesin Press Sampah Untuk Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Sampah (PLTSA) Di Kampus UNSIKA Kusuma Wahyu Wijaya; Marno; Iman Dirja
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

The problem of waste will never be solved as long as people live on this earth, and during that time the problem of waste will be discussed from various points of view. One of the tools created to facilitate human industrial production is the printing press. This machine works by placing sheet metal with a mould (a pressing tool used to cut or form sheet metal into the desired shape) between the upper and lower moulds. This is the background for the author to apply, for example, to the manufacture of a waste compactor in a waste factory. For each sample, the aim of this research is to reach 5 kg per day and can exceed the research target as long as the energy is strong and there are still regular and irregular waste variables.

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