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The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine
Published by International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd.
ISSN : -     EISSN : 3048104X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary
ims: The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine aims to advance the field of medicine by disseminating high-quality research findings that are accessible to a broad audience of healthcare professionals, researchers, and policymakers. The journal is committed to supporting the development of medical knowledge and practice in Indonesia and globally, fostering innovative research and evidence-based clinical practices. Scope: The journal covers a wide range of topics within the general medical field, including but not limited to: Clinical studies in various medical disciplines Epidemiological research and public health issues Innovations in diagnostic techniques and treatments Reviews on current practices and emerging trends in medicine Case studies and clinical trials Health policy and medical education The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine welcomes submissions from all areas of medicine, particularly those that have significant implications for patient care, public health, and policy-making. The journal encourages submissions that offer new insights, propose novel approaches, or address challenges pertinent to the Indonesian and international medical communities.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 3 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine" : 3 Documents clear
Etiologi, Gejala, Dan Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Atrofi Saraf Optik Pada Sindroma Foster Kennedy Rezky Muchlizah Darmadjid; Sri Irmandha Kusumawardhani; Lidya Paulina Christina
The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/q63vdz07

Abstract

Sindroma Foster Kennedy merupakan kondisi neurologis langka yang ditandai dengan atrofi saraf optik pada satu mata dan edema papil pada mata lainnya, serta seringkali diasosiasikan dengan adanya massa intrakranial seperti tumor lobus frontal. Atrofi saraf optik yang terjadi dalam sindrom ini disebabkan oleh tekanan langsung tumor terhadap saraf optik, sedangkan edema papil timbul akibat peningkatan tekanan intrakranial yang memengaruhi sisi kontralateral. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam etiologi, gejala klinis, serta faktor risiko yang berkontribusi terhadap terjadinya atrofi saraf optik pada pasien dengan Sindroma Foster Kennedy. Metode yang digunakan adalah kajian literatur (literature review) terhadap 12 artikel ilmiah yang bersumber dari database Scopus, PubMed, dan SINTA, yang diterbitkan dalam rentang lima tahun terakhir. Hasil telaah menunjukkan bahwa meningioma merupakan etiologi paling dominan, diikuti oleh glioma, schwannoma, dan prolaktinoma. Gejala seperti papiledema, atrofi optic unilateral, skotoma, penurunan tajam penglihatan, dan nyeri kepala merupakan tanda awal yang harus dikenali untuk mencegah progresivitas. Faktor resiko paling sering ditemukan adalah keterlambatan diagnosis, dan ukuran massa yang besar. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya pemeriksaan neuro-oftalmologis dan pencitraan radiologis sebagai langkah diagnostik awal yang krusial dalam mengelola pasien dengan dugaan FKS.
Literature Review : Manifestation Ocular Pada Penyakit Tiroid Balgis Dhea Permatasari; Nur Aulia Amir; Andi Faridah Amien; Abdul Mubdi; Ratih Natasha
The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/rtk32413

Abstract

Thyroid Eye Disease (TED) atau oftalmopati Graves merupakan manifestasi okular dari gangguan tiroid autoimun, terutama pada penyakit Graves. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik klinis, faktor risiko, dan penatalaksanaan pada TED melalui tinjauan terhadap lima studi primer. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa manifestasi TED dapat terjadi pada pasien hipertiroid maupun eutiroid, dengan gejala seperti proptosis, retraksi kelopak mata, dan gangguan motilitas okular. Kadar TRAb tinggi dan aktivitas penyakit terbukti berhubungan erat dengan keparahan TED, sementara faktor klasik seperti usia, jenis kelamin, dan merokok tidak selalu signifikan. Penatalaksanaan yang efektif termasuk pemberian metilprednisolon intravena, dengan tambahan terapi multimodal pada kasus berat atau refrakter. Hasil tinjauan ini menekankan pentingnya pendekatan diagnostik dan terapetik yang terintegrasi serta deteksi dini untuk mencegah komplikasi penglihatan.
How do Different Nutritional Approaches Impact Quality of Life and Disease Symptoms in Parkinson's Disease Patients over A 12-Month Period? : A Systematic Review Muhammad Jabbar Rahman Tapiheru; Maysaroh Ritonga; Yoga Reza Fauzi
The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/s20c8992

Abstract

Introduction: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder where motor and non-motor symptoms significantly impact quality of life. While pharmacological treatments are standard, they have limitations, prompting interest in complementary strategies like nutrition. This systematic review evaluates the impact of various nutritional approaches on quality of life and disease symptoms in PD patients. Methods: Adhering to PRISMA guidelines, we systematically reviewed literature from PubMed, Semantic Scholar, Springer, and Google Scholar. The review included randomized controlled trials, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses evaluating nutritional interventions in adults with PD over a 12-month period, focusing on quality of life and disease symptom outcomes. A narrative synthesis was conducted due to the heterogeneity of the studies. Results: Sixteen studies were included, comprising ten trials and six systematic reviews. Promising interventions that significantly improved motor symptoms included the Mediterranean diet, protein redistribution diet, and supplements like probiotics, niacin, hydrogen water, and fermented papaya. Probiotics and niacin also demonstrated significant benefits for non-motor symptoms and quality of life. Discussion: The findings suggest that certain nutritional strategies, particularly the Mediterranean diet and supplementation with probiotics and niacin, hold significant potential as adjunct therapies in PD management. Conclusion: Nutritional interventions show considerable promise for improving both motor and non-motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease. Probiotics, the Mediterranean diet, and niacin appear particularly beneficial.

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