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INDONESIA
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29621070     DOI : 10.59686
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary
Journal of Speech and Language Therapy contains research studies in the areas of: Speech production Language Fluency Voice Resonance Cognition Feeding and swallowing Aural habilitation/rehabilitation Augmentative and alternative communications Developmental psychology Mental health Occupational and physical therapy Neurodevelopmental therapy Public health issues Special needs in children Early childhood educational programs, Acupuncture
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Speech and Hearing
Articles 196 Documents
 16   17   18   19   20 
Exploring The Challenges in Intervention Programs for Speech Sound Disorders: A Systematic Review Wibawati, Restu Wahyu; Muryanti, Muryanti; Susanti, Nadya
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.251

Abstract

Background: Speech Sound Disorders (SSD) are among the most common communication problems treated by speech-language therapists. Despite its high prevalence, intervention remains challenging due to diverse error patterns, limited resources, and varying clinical decision-making. Objectives: This study aims to identify challenges in SSD intervention programs through a systematic review, providing insight to strengthen clinical practice and guide future research. Methods: A systematic review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines. Articles published between 2015–2025 were retrieved from Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and manual searches using predetermined keywords. Inclusion criteria consisted of full-text English studies reporting challenges in SSD intervention, while effectiveness trials and conceptual-only literature were excluded. Results: Nine studies met the criteria. Four major challenges were identified: (1) limited intervention intensity; (2) clinical decision-making influenced more by therapist experience and context than by structured evidence; (3) low implementation of evidence-based approaches; and (4) inconsistent assessment tools and limited home practice support. These barriers impact diagnosis accuracy, target selection, and treatment outcomes. Conclusion: SSD intervention faces clinical, practical, and institutional barriers. Strengthening evidence-based practice, improving assessment consistency, and optimizing support systems—including parent involvement—may enhance service quality and outcomes. Keywords: Speech sound disorders, Articulation intervention, Phonological intervention, Clinical practice, Systematic review
Hubungan Status Gizi Ibu Hamil Trimester I terhadap Kejadian Stunting pada Bayi Baru Lahir di Puskesmas Kalikotes, Klaten Astuti, KH. Endah Widhi; Handajani, Sih Rini
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.252

Abstract

Background: Stunting remains a major public health issue in Indonesia, with a prevalence of 21.6% according to the 2022 Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI). Maternal nutritional status during the first trimester is considered a critical factor influencing fetal growth and early childhood nutrition. Objectives: To examine the relationship between first-trimester maternal nutritional status and the incidence of stunting among newborns at Kalikotes Primary Health Center, Klaten, in 2024. Methods: This analytical observational study included all pregnant women in 2024 at the Kalikotes Primary Health Center. Bivariate analysis using the Spearman Rank test was performed to assess the association between maternal BMI, LILA, and haemoglobin levels during the first trimester and newborn stunting. A p-value < .05 indicated statistical significance. Results: Most respondents were 20–35 years old (85.3%) and multigravida. Normal BMI was observed in 42.6%, 25% had no chronic energy deficiency (LILA  ≥ 23.5 cm), and 89.7% were non-anaemic. Newborns had an average birth weight of 3057 g and a mean birth length of 48.51 cm. Stunting prevalence was 19.1%. No significant association was found between maternal BMI, MUAC, or haemoglobin levels and stunting. Conclusion: First-trimester maternal nutritional status was not significantly associated with newborn stunting. Stunting is multifactorial, and maternal nutritional indicators alone do not determine its occurrence. Keywords: Stunting, Maternal nutrition, Pregnancy, First trimester, Newborn health, Indonesia
Dampak Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) terhadap Stress Ibu yang Mengasuh Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) Untari, Rita; Nugroho, Maharso Adhi; Hastuti, Siwi Dwi
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.253

Abstract

Background: Stress is defined as a state of being pressured, both physically and psychologically. Stress experienced by mothers in raising children with special needs is called parenting stress. Mothers experience stress during the parenting process. Therefore, it is important to implement appropriate interventions. One form of intervention that can reduce stress is Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction. Objectives: This study aims to examine the impact of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) on the stress of mothers of children with special needs (CWSN) at the Bunda Kirani Foundation in Boyolali. Methods: The research design is a quantitative, pre-experimental, one-group, pre-test and post-test design. The intervention using MBSR techniques includes body scanning, sitting meditation, hatha yoga, and walking meditation, with a total of 15 respondents. MBSR interventions were conducted 10 times. The measurement instrument used in this study was the Perceived. The assessment instrument used in this study was the Perceived Stress Scale. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data analysis was performed using the Paired t-test. Results: The largest sample had a high school education background, totaling 9 people (60%), the majority were 38 years old, totaling 3 people (20%), and the oldest sample was 48 years old, totaling 1 person (6.7%). There was a decrease in scores, with an average of 5.34 after being given MBSR treatment. The hypothesis test showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating that there was a statistically significant effect of MBSR treatment on the stress of mothers who have children at Yayasan Bunda Kirani Boyolali. Conclusion: MBSR impacts the reduction of stress in mothers who have children with developmental disabilities and provides direct caregiving. Keywords : Children with special needs, Stress, Mindfulness, MBSR.
Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Autogenik terhadap Kualitas Tidur Lansia Herdarna, Alida Reka; Untari, Rita
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.254

Abstract

Background:  The Elderly are the final stage of a life phase that will experience gradual changes in both physical, psychological, and social aspects. As they age, the elderly often experience problems with their sleep. The decline in the quality of sleep in the elderly will have a negative impact on health, characterized by the presence of physiological and psychological balance disorders. Autogenic relaxation therapy is a non-pharmacological therapy that comes from within oneself in the form of words and thoughts that make the body feel calm and peaceful, so that it can overcome sleep problems that occur in the elderly. Objectives:  This study aims to determine the effect of autogenic relaxation therapy by listening to classical music on the quality of sleep of the elderly in the Gunung Sinogo Ngargorejo Ngemplak Boyolali. Methods:  This study used a quantitative research design. This type of research is a pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a sample size of 21 people. Sleep quality was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data normality was tested using the Shapiro-Wilk test and hypothesis testing using the paired sample t-test. Results:  The research sample was dominated by elderly people aged 60-74 years (elderly) (71.4%), female gender (76.2%), samples who were not in school (71.4%), samples who were not working (71.4%), and samples who lived with their families (57.1%). The p-value was 0.000 (p-value <0.05), meaning that there was an effect of autogenic relaxation therapy by listening to classical music on the quality of sleep of the elderly. Conclusion:  Autogenic relaxation therapy using classical music has an impact on the sleep quality of elderly people in Gunung Sinogo, Ngargorejo, Ngemplak, Boyolali Keywords: Autogenic relaxation therapy, Sleep quality, Elderly
Upaya dari Segi Pendekatan Makro untuk Mengatasi Kecanduan Judi Online di Kalangan Mahasiswa Dyana, Multynisari Dyana Putri; Nuryanti, Lusi
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.258

Abstract

Background: Technological developments and economic factors have increased the prevalence of online gambling among college students, negatively impacting their mental health, finances, and academic performance. This phenomenon requires serious attention for effective prevention and management. Objectives: This study aims to determine the impact of online gambling on college students and design a holistic and sustainable intervention based on Bronfenbrenner's theory. The scope of the study includes causal factors, psychological and financial impacts, and intervention measures that can be implemented in college and family environments. Methods: The methods used include literature review and qualitative analysis of various data sources, including journals, case reports, and policy documents. Results: The results indicate that online gambling causes financial losses, mental disorders such as stress and depression, and decreased academic performance in students. The proposed interventions include education, counseling, group support, and synergy between families and educational institutions. Conclusion: The conclusions of this study emphasize the importance of collaborative, multi-stakeholder-based preventive and rehabilitative measures to reduce the negative impacts of online gambling and improve students' awareness and mental health. Keywords: Online gambling, Psychological impact, Bronfrenbener's theory
Hubungan Stunting dengan Keterlambatan Perkembangan Bahasa pada Anak Usia 6-36 Bulan: A Systematic Review Kirana, Junneka Sarah; Flora, Rostika; Fajar, Nur Alam
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.260

Abstract

Background: Stunting represents a global public health challenge affecting neurological development in children, particularly language abilities during the critical period of 6-36 months. Chronic malnutrition underlying stunting is suspected to disrupt brain structure and function essential for language acquisition. Objectives: This systematic review aimed to synthesize empirical evidence regarding the association between stunting and language developmental delays in children aged 6-36 months and to explore the underlying neurological mechanisms. Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted across four electronic databases (PubMed, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and ERIC) until November 2024 following PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Of 588 records identified, 12 studies met inclusion criteria for analysis. Quality assessment used the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS). Results: Eleven of twelve studies (91.7%) reported significant associations between stunting and increased risk of language delay (OR: 2.45-4.12). Neurological mechanisms included impaired myelination, synaptogenesis, and reduced brain volume particularly in white matter and corpus callosum affecting language area connectivity. Conclusion: Stunting represents a significant risk factor for language developmental delay through structural and functional brain impairments, emphasizing the importance of nutritional intervention and early stimulation during the critical first 1000 days of life. Keywords: Stunting, Language Development, Speech Delay, Chronic Malnutrition, Neurological Mechanisms.

Page 20 of 20 | Total Record : 196

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