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Contact Name
Maria Puri Nurani
Contact Email
garuda@apji.org
Phone
+6281269402117
Journal Mail Official
Riyadi@apji.org
Editorial Address
Perum. Cluster G11 Nomor 17, Jl. Plamongan Indah, Pedurungan, Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, 50195
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Mikroba: Jurnal Ilmu Tanaman, Sains dan Teknologi Pertanian
ISSN : 30470242     EISSN : 30327598     DOI : 10.62951
Core Subject : Agriculture,
The field of study in this journal includes the Plant Science, Agricultural Science and Technology sub-group
Articles 61 Documents
Analisis Tingkat Konsentrasi dan Struktur Pasar Komoditas Lada pada Perdagangan Internasional Hariri, Rif'an; Azhar Irvana Gangsar
Mikroba : Jurnal Ilmu Tanaman, Sains Dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): December: Mikroba : Jurnal Ilmu Tanaman, Sains Dan Teknologi Pertanian
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/mikroba.v2i3.554

Abstract

Pepper is currently not only used to meet daily needs but also as an export commodity. Indonesian pepper exports generate foreign exchange for the country. Currently, international competition for pepper exports is increasingly fierce. An evaluation of the level of market competition and the structure of the pepper market at the international level is necessary. The methods used to analyze the level of competition concentration and market structure are the Concentration Ratio of Biggest Four (CR4) and the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI). The types of pepper discussed in this study are white pepper with HS code 090411 and black pepper with HS code 090412. The results obtained indicate that both black and white pepper tend to be in an oligopoly market structure with a relatively high level of competition. Such market conditions are a distinct advantage for Indonesia, as there are not too many competitors while buyers or enthusiasts are quite high. A striking difference occurs in the international black pepper trade. In the black pepper trade, Indonesia is not classified as a country with the largest market share.